{"id":10725,"date":"2020-03-22T09:38:04","date_gmt":"2020-03-22T14:38:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=10725"},"modified":"2021-02-17T15:19:03","modified_gmt":"2021-02-17T21:19:03","slug":"fovset-balkar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/fovset-balkar\/","title":{"rendered":"FOVSET BALKAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Yazar\u0131 Bilinmiyor<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7a\u011fda\u015f \u00c7erkes kad\u0131n yazarlar\u0131ndan biri olan Balkar Fovset, 1932 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019da Kabardey-Balkar Cumhuriyeti’nde, Baksan Rayonu’na ba\u011fl\u0131 K\u0131\u015fpek K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019nde bir \u00e7ift\u00e7i ailenin k\u0131z\u0131 olarak do\u011fdu. K\u00f6y\u00fcndeki yedi y\u0131ll\u0131k ilkokulu bitirdikten sonra Nal\u00e7ik’de \u00d6\u011fretmen Okulu’ndan mezun oldu ve bir s\u00fcre \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapt\u0131. Ayn\u0131 y\u0131llarda \u015fiir yazmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bir yandan \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yaparken Kabardey-Balkar Pedagoji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’n\u00fc de d\u0131\u015far\u0131dan izleyerek bitirdi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

K\u0131\u015fpek K\u00f6y\u00fc’nde bir s\u00fcre \u00f6\u011fretmenlik yapt\u0131ktan sonra Moskova’da Gorki Edebiyat Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’ne girerek 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda buradan da mezun oldu. Nal\u00e7ik’e d\u00f6nerek 1967 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar Kabardey-Balkar Yazarlar Birli\u011fi’nin organ\u0131 olan “O\u015fhamaho”, (Elbruz) adl\u0131 edebiyat dergisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kabardey-Balkar Devlet \u00dcniversitesi’ni de bitirdikten sonra Kabardey-Balkar Bilimler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019nde folklor ve edebiyat sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Balkar Fovset, Kafkasya’da eserleri bas\u0131lan ilk Adige kad\u0131n \u015fairdir. 1946 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri \u015fiirleri Adigece gazete ve dergilerde \u00e7\u0131kmakta, daha sonra Rus\u00e7a’ya da \u00e7evrilerek yay\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. Eserleri Rus\u00e7a olarak “Don”, “Drujba Narodov”, “Nov\u0131y Mir”, “Yunnost” vb. dergilerde ve merkezi gazetelerde de defalarca yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Fovset’in “Nexhuics” (\u015eafak) adl\u0131 ilk Adigece \u015fiir kitab\u0131 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nal\u00e7ik’de yay\u0131mland\u0131. “Uizeguakvuer Daxecs” (1963), “Uafer Xizodi\u00e7v” (G\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcn\u00fc S\u00fcsl\u00fcyorum, 1967), “Guiqhem Yi Tleriqh” (Umudun \u00dczengisi, 1968), “Diqhebziyir Sy Pcsine Apeu” (M\u0131z\u0131kam\u0131n Tu\u015flar\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015fin I\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131d\u0131r, 1970), “Qisxoguifve”, (G\u00fcl\u00fcmse Bana, 1972), “Uy Xeku Yi Miwexery Dicsecs” (Vatan\u0131n\u0131n Ta\u015flar\u0131 da Alt\u0131nd\u0131r, 1982) adl\u0131 eserleri Adigece \u015fiir kitaplar\u0131ndan birka\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Fovset’in \u015fiirleri Sovyetler Birli\u011fi’nde konu\u015fulan \u00e7e\u015fitli dillere ve baz\u0131 sosyalist \u00fclkelerin dillerine de \u00e7evrilmi\u015ftir. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 Thab\u0131s\u0131m Vumar, Karden Hasan gibi \u00c7erkes kompozit\u00f6rleri taraf\u0131ndan bestelendi\u011fi gibi, “Qhatxe Jecsxem Uimijyey” (Bahar Gecelerinde Uyunmaz) adl\u0131 \u015fiiri \u00fcnl\u00fc Macar kompozit\u00f6r\u00fc Yosef Polinka\u015f taraf\u0131ndan bestelenerek \u00f6d\u00fcl de kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Fovset’in bir \u00f6zelli\u011fi de yabanc\u0131 topraklarda ya\u015fayan soyda\u015flar\u0131na seslenen \u015fiirler yazm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kafkasya\u2019dan g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015f soyda\u015flar\u0131na hitap ederek onlar\u0131 Anayurtlar\u0131na \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran “Dy Xekuim Yi\u00e7vaxem Ya Qhibze” (Yurdumuzu Terkedenlere A\u011f\u0131t) ve “Qiwoge Vuachemaxue” (O\u015fhamaho Sizi \u00c7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131yor) adl\u0131 \u015fiirleri yabanc\u0131 topraklardaki Kafkasyal\u0131lar aras\u0131nda da hayli tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Balkar Fovset tiyatro eserleri de yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1964 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u015eocentsuk Ali’nin ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Kabardey-Balkar Devlet Tiyatrosu’nda oynanan “Quancaqher Yaqeqhuirqim” (Yan\u0131lg\u0131y\u0131 Affetmezler) adl\u0131 piyesi ve 1972 de yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Futbolir Mixhuateme” (\u015eu Futbol Olmasayd\u0131) adl\u0131 eserleri bunlardand\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u015eair, Mihail Svetlov, Taras \u015eev\u00e7enko, Sergey Yesenin, Pet\u00f6fi Sandor vb. bir\u00e7ok \u015fairin eserlerini de Adige diline kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. S.S.C.B. Yazarlar Birli\u011fi’nin \u00fcyesi idi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yazarı Bilinmiyor Çağdaş Çerkes kadın yazarlarından biri olan Balkar Fovset, 1932 yılında Kuzey Kafkasya’da Kabardey-Balkar Cumhuriyeti’nde, Baksan Rayonu’na bağlı Kışpek Köyü’nde bir çiftçi ailenin kızı olarak doğdu. Köyündeki yedi yıllık ilkokulu bitirdikten sonra Nalçik’de Öğretmen Okulu’ndan mezun oldu ve bir süre öğretmenlik yaptı. Aynı yıllarda şiir yazmaya başladı. Bir yandan öğretmenlik yaparken Kabardey-Balkar Pedagoji Enstitüsü’nü […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ed-sairlerimiz-yazarlarimiz","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10725"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10725\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15504,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10725\/revisions\/15504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}