![](\"http:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/cc-turkiye\/yz-image\/a0054-tarihetnografyaB.gif\")
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MAM\u0130Y Ruslan 1. Eski \u00c7erkes Bah\u00e7eleri (1864-1915) \u0130ki b\u00fcy\u00fck kitap. 840 sayfadan olu\u015fuyor. Kitab\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen, \u00f6n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc ve a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 yazan Tarih Bilimleri Kandidati Samir Hotko. Her iki kitap\u00a0 2005\u00a0 y\u0131l\u0131nda Moskova\u2019da yay\u0131mland\u0131. Kitab\u0131n bas\u0131m\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck deste\u011fi olan\u00a0 R.F. Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Y\u00f6netim \u0130daresinde dan\u0131\u015fman olarak g\u00f6rev yapan H\u0131z\u0131r Hupsuroko. Kendisinin de kitapta k\u0131sa bir de\u011ferlendirme yaz\u0131s\u0131 var. Kitab\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131ndaki ama\u00e7: Adigelerin ba\u015flar\u0131ndan \u00e7ok olaylar ge\u00e7ti, \u00e7ok az\u0131 kanl\u0131 sava\u015flardan kurtulabildi. Yi\u011fitlikleri t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaca biliniyor. Onlar\u0131 d\u00fcnyada \u00fcnl\u00fc k\u0131lan bir ba\u015fka konu daha var. O da eski y\u0131llardan beri sahip olduklar\u0131 tar\u0131msal k\u00fclt\u00fcr olup bundan gurur duymamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n Kitap Adigelerin tar\u0131msal k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini anlatan yaz\u0131lardan olu\u015fuyor. Kitab\u0131n d\u00fczenleyicisi bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7inden meyvecilikle ilgili olanlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015f. Bu konuda bilimadam\u0131, gezgin, asker ve sofra d\u00fczenleyici ki\u015filerden olu\u015fan 40 ki\u015finin yaz\u0131lar\u0131na kitapta yer verilmi\u015f ve \u00e7e\u015fitli resimlerle s\u00fcslenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n 2. Muridizim ve Kuzey Bat\u0131 Kafkasya Adigelerinin Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k Savas\u0131 (1829-1864) Penesu Asker\u2019in kitab\u0131 Adige ulusunun tarihinin en zor donemi olan Kafkas sava\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerine. Yazar kitab\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin t\u00fcm olaylar\u0131na yer vermek gibi bir ama\u00e7 ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131yor. As\u0131l amac\u0131 \u0130mam \u015eamil\u2019in naibi olarak \u00c7erkesya\u2019da g\u00f6rev yapanlar\u0131n\u00a0 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, Adigelerin birlikteliklerini sa\u011flamak ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri i\u00e7in verdikleri m\u00fccadelelere yapt\u0131klar\u0131 katk\u0131lar, Muridizm’in Adigeler aras\u0131na giri\u015fi ve b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izlerdir. Muridizim burada ba\u015fta gelen ideoloji olmam\u0131\u015f ve toplum i\u00e7erisine derin k\u00f6kler salmam\u0131\u015fsa da politik olaylarda \u00f6nemli rol oynam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kitap Adige tarihi ile ilgilenenlerin, \u00f6\u011fretmen ve \u00f6\u011frencilerin yararlanabilecekleri nitelikte.<\/p>\n 3. Rusya, T\u00fcrkiye, \u0130ngiltere ve \u0130mam \u015eamil \u0130li\u015fkileri \u00c7er\u00e7evesinde 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l (1864\u2019e kadar) Bat\u0131 \u00c7erkesya\u2019s\u0131. Birinci kitaba nazaran bu kitapta, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l Kafkas sava\u015flar\u0131 esnas\u0131nda Adigelerin durumlar\u0131 daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ele al\u0131n\u0131yor. \u0130mam \u015eamil\u2019in Adigelerle ili\u015fkileri inceleniyor, bu ba\u011flamda Naip Muhammet Emin\u2019in \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 vurgulan\u0131yor. Rusya ve T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131 boyunda ve Bat\u0131 \u00c7erkesya\u2019da sava\u015flara yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtiliyor. Bu konuyla bir\u00e7ok tarih\u00e7inin ilgilendi\u011finin alt\u0131 \u00e7izilerek,onlarin konuyla ilgili eski ve yeni g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerini kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor ve kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc de ortaya koyuyor. Kitap su sonuca ula\u015f\u0131yor: \u201cKuzey Kafkasya halklar\u0131n\u0131n 19. y\u00fczy\u0131ldaki politik, sosyal ve ekonomik tarihlerinin \u00f6\u011frenilmesinde Adigelerin o g\u00fcnk\u00fc durumlar\u0131n\u0131n bilinmesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nemi var. Donemin Rus-Kafkas ili\u015fkileri ise dikkatle ele al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir sayfa.<\/p>\n 4. Sovyet <d\u00f6nemi Adigey\u2019inin Sosyal Tarihinden Sayfalar. 1920’li Y\u0131llarda Halk\u0131n G\u00fcndelik Hayat\u0131. 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n 20-30’lu y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda, Sovyet devriminin ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda Adige \u00fclkesindeki ya\u015fam \u00fczerine bu g\u00fcne kadar yay\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f olan kitap\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n devam\u0131 niteli\u011finde. Bu zor d\u00f6neme ait tarih\u00e7ilerin de\u011ferlendirmeleri kitapta b\u00fcy\u00fck yer tutuyor. Yazar\u0131n kendi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri daha \u00e7ok ar\u015fivlerden al\u0131nan belgelere ve rakamlara dayan\u0131yor. Kitapta o y\u0131llarda b\u00f6lgedeki i\u015fyerlerinin durumu, buralarda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan insan miktarlar\u0131, insanlar\u0131n i\u015f bulma imkanlar\u0131 gibi konulara de\u011finiliyor. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara verilen \u00fccretlerin d\u00fczenleni\u015f \u015fekli, ya\u015fam standartlar\u0131 \u00fczerine yazar\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011ferlendirmeleri var.<\/p>\n 5. Adigey Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin Yerle\u015fim B\u00f6lgelerinin Tarihinden Kesitler.<\/b> Adige Cumhuriyeti yerle\u015fim birimleri ve Krasnodar Kray’\u0131ndaki Adige k\u00f6ylerinin tarihlerinin bir ansiklopedi \u015feklinde yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Sosyal Bilimler Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc uzun zamand\u0131r u\u011fra\u015f\u0131yor. Konu \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bilimadamlar\u0131 bu g\u00fcne kadar elde ettikleri bilgileri kitaplar halinde yay\u0131mlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131lar. Bu kitap bu konudaki ikinci kitap olup toplam 25 yerle\u015fim yerinin tarihini kaps\u0131yor. Kitapta Adigekale, Afipsip, Bjedughabl, Hatlekuay, Cirakiy, Pcihatlikuay, Hatugujukuay, Hastuku\u2019nun tarihleri b\u00fcy\u00fck yer tutuyor. Bunlardan ba\u015fka Rus ve kazak yerle\u015fim yerleri olan Kamennomost, Pervomaysk, Prikubansk, Cernisev ve ba\u015fka yerler\u00a0 yaral\u0131yor. Kitap Adige Cumhuriyeti\u2019ne ait \u00e7e\u015fitli foto\u011fraflarla s\u00fcslenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n 6. Adigelerin K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Ya\u015famlar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcn\u00fcn uzun y\u0131llard\u0131r yay\u0131mlamakta oldu\u011fu serinin devam\u0131. Adigelerin etnografyas\u0131, ya\u015fam \u015fekilleri ve t\u00fcm k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerine kitapta yer veriliyor. Konu \u00fczerine ilk kitap 1976’da dokuzuncu ve son kitap ise 2001’de \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu kitapta daha \u00e7ok Adigelerin \u0130slamiyet \u00f6ncesi dini inan\u0131\u015flar\u0131, do\u011fadan yararlanma \u015fekilleri, \u00f6l\u00fcm olay\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131, halk \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek i\u00e7in kulland\u0131klar\u0131 enstr\u00fcmanlar, bunlar\u0131n kullan\u0131l\u0131\u015f \u015fekilleri, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz halk danslar\u0131 ve \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kurgu d\u00fczenleri ve ba\u015fka konulara yer veriliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" MAMİY Ruslan Çeviri: İbrahim Çetao Psatl dergisi 3. sayı 1. Eski Çerkes Bahçeleri (1864-1915) Moskova 2005 İki büyük kitap. 840 sayfadan oluşuyor. Kitabı düzenleyen, ön sözünü ve açıklamaları yazan Tarih Bilimleri Kandidati Samir Hotko. Her iki kitap 2005 yılında Moskova’da yayımlandı. Kitabın basımında büyük desteği olan R.F. Başkanı Yönetim İdaresinde danışman olarak görev yapan Hızır 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\n<\/strong> \u00c7eviri: \u0130brahim \u00c7etao
\nPsatl dergisi 3. say\u0131<\/p>\n
\nMoskova 2005<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>Yazan: Asker Penesu, Maykop 2006<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>Yazan: Asker Penesu, Maykop 2006<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>Yazan:M.P.Hlinina,Maykop 2005<\/p>\n
\nYazanlar: Gisev N.T. – Yemtil, R.H. – Buzarov A.K. – Karakayev Z.H.
\nMaykop 2005<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>Sosyal Bilimler Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc yay\u0131n\u0131
\nMaykop 2005<\/p>\n