{"id":10909,"date":"2019-03-23T10:37:26","date_gmt":"2019-03-23T15:37:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=10909"},"modified":"2019-03-23T10:37:26","modified_gmt":"2019-03-23T15:37:26","slug":"vahabizm-kabusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/vahabizm-kabusu\/","title":{"rendered":"VAHAB\u0130ZM KABUSU"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Boris Zhamborov<\/strong>
\n\u00c7ev: Nefin G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc<\/span>
\nSava\u015f ve Bar\u0131\u015f Habercili\u011fi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn, 22 Aral\u0131k, Haftal\u0131k Rapor, Nal\u00e7ik<\/span><\/p>\n

Vahabizm kabusu Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019daki yerel h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri kovalamaya devam ediyor \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc Vahabizm gen\u00e7 insanlara mevcut d\u00fczene kar\u015f\u0131n bir alternatif sunmakta.<\/p>\n

Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019daki s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclmekte olan Vahabizm kovu\u015fturmalar\u0131 \u00c7e\u00e7enya sava\u015f\u0131yla ilgili de\u011fildir. Hatta, \u015fu anki askeri olaylardan \u00e7ok \u00f6nceleri geli\u015fen bir durumla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130slam fanatiklerinin bu kadar bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda olmalar\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli nedeni: Kafkas Cumhuriyetlerinde egemen olan bozuk rejimlere tek ba\u015fkald\u0131ran tarikat olmalar\u0131yla birlikte, gen\u00e7 insanlara farkl\u0131 bir sosyal yap\u0131lanma ve farkl\u0131 ahlaki de\u011ferleri alternatif olarak sunabilmesidir.<\/p>\n

Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin \u00e7\u00f6kmesinden sonra, Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019daki yerel y\u00f6netimler b\u00f6lgede islam\u0131n yeniden canlanma giri\u015fimlerine b\u00fcy\u00fck destek vermi\u015ftir. Ancak 1990 y\u0131llar\u0131n\u0131n ortalar\u0131na do\u011fru yerel b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu bulunduklar\u0131 konumlar\u0131n maddi avantajlar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Halk\u0131n yoksulla\u015fmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir h\u0131zla ki\u015fisel servetler edinmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fal olarak bulunduklar\u0131 konumu tehlikeye atabilecek herhangi politik ya da sosyal hareket onlar\u0131 endi\u015feye sokacakt\u0131 ve, 1995 y\u0131l\u0131ndan ba\u015flayarak, h\u0131zla artmakta olan bir tak\u0131m \u0130slami \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin etkisi ciddi boyutta bir endi\u015fe kayna\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sonraki y\u0131l, Nal\u00e7ikte (Kabardey-Balkar`\u0131n ba\u015fkenti) bulunan m\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlardan olu\u015fan gen\u00e7 bir topluluk, bir ka\u00e7 \u00f6nde gelen b\u00fcrokratlar\u0131n o\u011fullar\u0131na sald\u0131r\u0131da bulunup d\u00f6v\u00fcp ve onlar\u0131 “Devlet paralar\u0131yla ya\u011flanmakla” su\u00e7lad\u0131lar.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130slam hareketi stat\u00fcko`ya meydan okuyor<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Yetkililerin tepkisi \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131 oldu, sakall\u0131 olan her gen\u00e7 adam\u0131 tutuklad\u0131 (sakal dini inan\u00e7lar\u0131n en belirgin simgesi olarak alg\u0131lanmakta). Polis, sabah ve ak\u015fam ibadetleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda camilere bask\u0131n yaparak 45 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda olan herkesi tutuklad\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131, Khachim Shogenov (Peter the Great\u2019\u0131n modern versiyonu) hatta o kadar ileriye gitti ki, su\u00e7lu olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ku\u015fkuland\u0131\u011f\u0131 her ki\u015finin sakall\u0131n\u0131 makasla kestirdi.<\/p>\n

Daha sonra 5 ki\u015fi Apparatchiki\u2019ye sald\u0131r\u0131 su\u00e7uyla 6 ve 9 y\u0131l aras\u0131 hapis cezas\u0131na mahkum edildi.<\/p>\n

Bu noktadan ba\u015flayarak Nal\u00e7ik rejimi kendilerinden y\u00fcksek bir manevi otoriteye<\/strong> hesap veren bir toplumu h\u00fck\u00fcm etmektense, kendini alkol ve uyu\u015fturucuyla teselli etmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan s\u0131n\u0131fs\u0131z ateist (kom\u00fcnist) bir toplumla ba\u015f etmenin daha kolay oldu\u011funu fark etti.<\/p>\n

Kabardey-Balkar Cumhuriyeti\u2019ne kar\u015f\u0131 yerel \u0130slami topluluk tek bir lider alt\u0131nda birle\u015fip mevcut d\u00fczeni tehdit etmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Cumhuriyetin m\u00fcft\u00fcs\u00fc olan, Shafig Psikhachev, durmak bilmeyen kovu\u015fturmalara kar\u015f\u0131n sessiz kalmay\u0131 se\u00e7erek kitlesinin sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kay\u0131p etmi\u015ftir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Pshikhachev, 5 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Nal\u00e7ik\u2019te bir cami ve \u0130slam derne\u011fi kurmak amac\u0131yla toplanan milyonlarca Ruble\u2019nin nereye harcand\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fck bir olas\u0131l\u0131kla yetkililer bu skandal sonucu m\u00fcft\u00fcye s\u00fcr\u00fclen lekeden yararlanarak, olay\u0131 inceleme giri\u015fimlerinde bulunmam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7 olarak Kabardey-Balkar b\u00f6lgesinde “Fundemantelizme dayanan dini etkinliklerine kar\u015f\u0131 verilen sava\u015ftaki sorunlar” ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131ndaki yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler de tek yanl\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilen toplant\u0131lar haline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Bu ay i\u00e7inde Pshikachev, Nal\u00e7ik kentinin d\u0131\u015f b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc olan Chegem\u2019de b\u00f6ylesi bir toplant\u0131ya kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu toplant\u0131da \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsilcisi Anzor Shorov m\u00fcft\u00fcye: “\u0130slam\u2019\u0131n h\u0131zla politikala\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015fu ana kadar cumhuriyette 350 Vahabinin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n saptand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131” belirtmi\u015ftir. Bunlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131n\u0131n sab\u0131kal\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve 1996\u2019dan beri, \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 13 mafya \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irdi\u011fini ve bunlar\u0131n hepsinin dini ama\u00e7la hareket ettiklerini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Shorov\u2019un \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonu\u00e7 ise: Bu \u00f6rg\u00fctlerin \u00f6nde gelen ama\u00e7lar\u0131 Kuzey Kafkasya da bir \u0130slam devletinin kurulmas\u0131 iste\u011fi oldu\u011funu y\u00f6n\u00fcnde olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fal olarak, bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra bir ba\u015fka teori de; t\u00fcm Vahabilerin asl\u0131nda Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n gizli servis eleman\u0131 olduklar\u0131, cumhuriyetlerin Rusya\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ilan ettirme amac\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 iddias\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu ay Komsomolskaya Pravda gazetesinde a\u00e7\u0131klanan bir yaz\u0131ya g\u00f6re: \u0130slam’i g\u00fc\u00e7lerin 9 Rus cumhuriyetine (bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde Da\u011f\u0131stan, \u00c7e\u00e7enya, \u0130ngu\u015fetya, Kuzey Osetya, Kabardey-Balkar, Kara\u00e7ay-\u00c7erkes ve Ad\u0131ge Cumhuriyetleri) sald\u0131rmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 gazetede Rus gizli servisinin EL-Riyad’daki haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir operasyon raporu yay\u0131nlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu rapora g\u00f6re \u0130slam ordusu Bat\u0131 gizli servislerin ba\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n tam deste\u011fi ile hareket ettikleri, ve bir sald\u0131r\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda Kafkasya\u2019daki etkilerinin artmalar\u0131n\u0131 istediklerini belirtti.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik servisinin bu anlamda s\u00f6zde destek verdikleri yaygarac\u0131lara Kabardey-Balkar\u2019da yard\u0131m sunmamalar\u0131 soru i\u015faretleri olu\u015fturmakta.<\/p>\n

Bu ay ki toplant\u0131da, Chegem polisinin a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re yerel dini \u00e7evrede bir yeni adetin dikkat \u00e7ekmesi ise; gen\u00e7 ku\u015fak camiye yaln\u0131z ak\u015fam ibadeti i\u00e7in gidiyor ve ya\u015fl\u0131lar ise yaln\u0131z g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri gidiyor olmalar\u0131ym\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

Yetkililer, bu gen\u00e7 eylemcilerin geceleri bir araya gelip \u00fclkeye kar\u015f\u0131 komplo haz\u0131rlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k bir delili olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gerekti\u011fini savundular.<\/p>\n

Bir polis memuru m\u00fcft\u00fc Pshikacheve \u015funu s\u00f6yledi: “Siz kitlenize caminin bir otel olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve geceleri orada konaklamalar\u0131na izin verilmemesi gerekti\u011fini anlatmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z”.<\/p>\n

Ancak benim ki\u015fisel izlenimim gen\u00e7 M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n bu su\u00e7lamalar\u0131n hi\u00e7birini hak etmemeleridir.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7enlerde bulundu\u011fum bir d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn t\u00f6reninde gen\u00e7 \u00e7ift saf \u0130slami inan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 gizlemezken:<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn davetlileri alkol ve sigara kullanmad\u0131lar. K\u00fcf\u00fcr etmediler ve y\u00fcksek sesle konu\u015fmad\u0131lar. Onlardan bir tanesi bana Avrupa m\u00fcziklerini \u015feytan icad\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ancak benim ona kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 belirtti\u011fimde bana Hazret-i Muhammed\u2019in dini felsefesi hakk\u0131nda nutuk vermek yerine g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyip “her insan Allah\u2019a giden yolunu kendini belirler” dedi ve benim The Beatles hayranl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131 olgunlukla kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Maalesef bu “Ya\u015fa ve Ya\u015fat<\/strong>” mant\u0131\u011f\u0131 Kabardey-Balkar Cumhuriyeti y\u00f6neticilerinde yok. Bu sakin ve m\u00fctevaz\u0131 ya\u015fam bi\u00e7imini ne yaz\u0131k ki kendilerinin bozulmu\u015f ya\u015fam d\u00fczenine kar\u015f\u0131 bir yarg\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rmektedirler. Ayr\u0131ca Vahabileri kurban ederek halk\u0131n dikkatini kendi, karanl\u0131k aktivitelerin\u2019den da\u011f\u0131tmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesindeyim.<\/p>\n

Not:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Boris Zhamborov Kabardey-Balkar Ba\u015fkenti Nal\u00e7ik\u2019te\u00a0 serbest gazetecilik yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Boris Zhamborov Çev: Nefin Güçlü Savaş ve Barış Haberciliği Enstitüsü’nün, 22 Aralık, Haftalık Rapor, Nalçik Vahabizm kabusu Kuzey Kafkasya’daki yerel hükümetleri kovalamaya devam ediyor çünkü Vahabizm genç insanlara mevcut düzene karşın bir alternatif sunmakta. Kuzey Kafkasya’daki sürdürülmekte olan Vahabizm kovuşturmaları Çeçenya savaşıyla ilgili değildir. Hatta, şu anki askeri olaylardan çok önceleri gelişen bir durumla bağlantılı. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arastirma-ana-sayfa","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10909","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10909"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10911,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10909\/revisions\/10911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}