![\"\"](\"http:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/cc-turkiye\/z-2013-Images-2\/159.JPG\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Durmu\u015f Y\u0131lmaz<\/b><\/p>\n
Kafkasya\u2019da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan son durum bir kere daha ve a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir ki, T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131 (\u0130stanbul ve \u00c7anakkale) k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin jeopolitik de\u011feri y\u00fcksek b\u00f6lgelere n\u00fcfuz etmesinde alternatifi olmayan bir suyoludur. Son Kafkasya sava\u015f\u0131 her ne kadar G\u00fcrcistan ile G\u00fcney Osetya ve onu destekleyen Rusya aras\u0131nda olmu\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyorsa da bu sava\u015f esasta petrol ve do\u011falgaz yataklar\u0131 b\u00f6lgesine hakim olmak isteyen ABD ve ona bu izni vermek istemeyen Rusya aras\u0131nda cereyan etmi\u015f ve sava\u015f\u0131 da a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde Rusya kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hi\u00e7bir a\u00e7\u0131klama ve tevil burada ABD\u2019nin a\u00e7\u0131k yenilgisini gizleyemez. Evet, ger\u00e7ekten ABD\u2019nin Kafkasya politikas\u0131 Rusya taraf\u0131ndan yerle bir edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131llardan beri G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131 bir \u00e7e\u015fit ileri karakol haline getirerek Kafkasya\u2019ya yerle\u015fmek isteyen ABD acemi m\u00fcttefikinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hata y\u00fcz\u00fcnden \u00f6nemli bir darbe alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. ABD\u2019nin son \u00e7eyrek as\u0131rda uygulamaya koydu\u011fu BOP (B\u00fcy\u00fck Ortado\u011fu Projesi) da bu sava\u015fta a\u011f\u0131r bir yara alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu projede ABD ile birlikte hareket eden T\u00fcrkiye ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir k\u0131s\u0131m b\u00f6lge \u00fclkeleri de\u00a0 bu yenilgiden paylar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fen\u00a0 zarar\u0131 \u00f6deyeceklerdir.<\/p>\n
\u00d6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye Bak\u00fc-Tiflis-Ceyhan (BTC) petrol botu hatt\u0131 ve T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131na a\u00e7\u0131lmam\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacak Kars-Tiflis- Bak\u00fc demiryolu hatt\u0131 projeleri bu sava\u015ftan, daha do\u011frusu G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n bu yenilgisinden ciddi olarak etkilenecektir. G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi devreye sokabilmek i\u00e7in BTC ve Demiryolu hatlar\u0131n\u0131n Rus top\u00e7ular\u0131 ya da u\u00e7aklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan vuruldu\u011fu haberleri de as\u0131ls\u0131z \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bunun T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi s\u0131cak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n bir provokasyonu oldu\u011fu Rusya taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu sava\u015f sonunda Rusya, k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ( ABD ve AB) Do\u011fu politikalar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edebildi\u011fini ve bundan sonra da edebilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
O halde \u00f6zellikle T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in Kafkas politikas\u0131 nas\u0131l olmal\u0131d\u0131r? Burada asla g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemesi gereken husus g\u00fc\u00e7lenen Rusya\u2019d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye ve T\u00fcrk d\u00fcnyas\u0131 \u00fclkeleri (Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z cumhuriyetler ve \u00f6zerk b\u00f6lgeler) Rusya\u2019y\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar\u0131na alacak hi\u00e7bir politikada ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olamazlar. ABD veya AB\u2019ye g\u00fcvenerek Rusya\u2019ya kafa tutman\u0131n G\u00fcrcistan\u2019a ne kadar pahal\u0131ya mal oldu\u011fu g\u00fcn gibi ortada dururken, ne Azerbaycan ne de \u00f6teki cumhuriyetler hi\u00e7 birisi kar\u015f\u0131t ve sert bir politik yol izleyemezler. Zaten izlemeleri de gerekmez.<\/p>\n
Hatta T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin izlemesi de gerekmez. B\u00f6lgenin huzur ve refah\u0131 ancak ve ancak \u201cYurtta Sulh, D\u00fcnyada Sulh\u201d\u00a0 prensibini hayata ge\u00e7irmekle sa\u011flanabilir.\u00a0 Yani izlenecek politika, \u201cBar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde kalk\u0131nma, Bar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7inde refah\u201d \u015feklinde olmal\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye ve T\u00fcrk cumhuriyetleri sadece SSCB zaman\u0131nda de\u011fil, en az 500 seneden beri Rusya ile birlikte ya\u015famaktad\u0131rlar. K\u00fclt\u00fcrel ba\u011flar\u0131 Bat\u0131 ile oldu\u011fu kadar hatta T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi d\u0131\u015fta tutarsak di\u011fer cumhuriyetler i\u00e7in, Bat\u0131\u2019dan \u00e7ok daha fazla Rusya ile ortak de\u011ferler i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\n
ABD\u2019nin Kafkasya\u2019ya yerle\u015fmesi o b\u00f6lgede Yeni Irak, Afganistan,\u00a0 Yeni Filistinler meydana getirecektir.\u00a0 B\u00f6lge huzurunu t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yitirecek kan ve barut kokusu b\u00fct\u00fcn b\u00f6lgeyi saracakt\u0131r. Biz bunu iddia ediyoruz. \u0130\u015fte bu noktada T\u00fcrk Bo\u011fazlar\u0131n\u0131n iyi kullanmas\u0131 her zamankinden daha \u00e7ok \u00f6nem arz etmektedir. Zira bu g\u00fcnden sonra ABD e\u011fer Kafkasya\u2019ya girme politikalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrecek olursa muhakkak Bo\u011fazlar\u0131 kullanmak ve Karadeniz\u2019de bir sava\u015f filosu bulundurmak isteyecektir.<\/p>\n
Karadeniz\u2019de sava\u015f ara\u00e7lar\u0131 olmayan bir ABD\u2019nin Kafkasya\u2019ya n\u00fcfuz etmesinin m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmayaca\u011f\u0131 \u015fu son olaylarda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. T\u00fcrkiye \u015fimdi ciddi bir sorumluluk alt\u0131nda bulunmaktad\u0131r. 1936 Montr\u00f6 s\u00f6zle\u015fmesine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye Bo\u011fazlar\u0131 sava\u015f ama\u00e7l\u0131 kulland\u0131rmama yetkisine sahiptir. Bu yetki \u015fimdi her zamandan daha \u00f6nemli hale gelmi\u015ftir. Ne NATO i\u00e7in ne de ba\u015fka bir kurum i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye Bo\u011fazlar\u0131 sava\u015f gemilerine asla a\u00e7mamal\u0131d\u0131r. Bo\u011fazlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi s\u0131cak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ortas\u0131na d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n
Sonu\u00e7 olarak, Kafkasya asla Ortado\u011fu olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0 Devletlerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne sayg\u0131 g\u00f6sterilmeli, halklar\u0131n iradesi k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7lerin etkisi alt\u0131na al\u0131nmamal\u0131d\u0131r. ABD\u2019nin enerji kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol alt\u0131na alma politikas\u0131 art\u0131k sona ermelidir. ABD bu politikas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmelidir. B\u00f6lge \u00fclkeleri ger\u00e7ek kom\u015fu ve ger\u00e7ek dost ve m\u00fcttefiklerini tan\u0131mal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
ABD ve AB\u2019ye g\u00fcvenerek maceraya at\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7ok kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k olan etnik, demografik, dinsel ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrel yap\u0131s\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilerin siyasal emellerine asla alet edilmemelidir. \u0130\u015fte y\u00f6neticilerin bu noktada \u00e7ok duyarl\u0131 olmalar\u0131 kendi halklar\u0131n\u0131n can ve mal g\u00fcvenli\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece \u00f6nemlidir. T\u00fcrkiye daha etkin olarak bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l politikalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmelidir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Durmuş Yılmaz Kafkasya’da ortaya çıkan son durum bir kere daha ve açıkça göstermiştir ki, Türk Boğazları (İstanbul ve Çanakkale) küresel güçlerin jeopolitik değeri yüksek bölgelere nüfuz etmesinde alternatifi olmayan bir suyoludur. Son Kafkasya savaşı her ne kadar Gürcistan ile Güney Osetya ve onu destekleyen Rusya arasında olmuş gibi görünüyorsa da bu savaş esasta petrol ve 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