![](\"http:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/cc-turkiye\/yz-image4\/0177-kafkasya.GIF\")
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TEGULAN Yakup Temel<\/span><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n Yazar, asker, tarih\u00e7i ve politikac\u0131 kimlikleri bulunan General \u0130smail Berkok\u2019un Tarihte Kafkasya isimli 1958 y\u0131l\u0131nda bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00f6nemli bir kitab\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Kitapta, arkeolojik bulgular ve tarihi dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Kafkasyal\u0131lar\u0131n dil ve toplumsal yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve ku\u015faktan ku\u015fa\u011fa aktar\u0131lan s\u00f6ylenceleri de kaynak alarak; insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131ndan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n ge\u00e7irmi\u015f oldu\u011fu a\u015famalar\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak ortaya konmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019si ile birlikte, \u00c7erkesce ve Rus\u00e7a\u2019ya da \u00e7evrilmesi gereken bu \u00f6nemli eserde Kafkasya, \u00f6zellikle dil temelli olarak \u015fu \u015fekilde s\u0131n\u0131flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r:<\/p>\n 1) <\/b>Kaslar: Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n en eski sakinleridir, bilinen en eski zamanlardan beri orada ya\u015farlar. Kafkasya\u2019ya nereden geldikleri bilinmemektedir. Bu gruba giren halklar, 2)<\/b> Hint-Avrupa\u2019lar (Ari \u0131rklar): Milattan \u00f6nce 1500 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Kafkasya\u2019ya geldikleri d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. 3)<\/b> Turani \u0131rklar: Milattan sonra 4. ve 12. Y\u00fczy\u0131llar aras\u0131nda T\u00fcrklerin bat\u0131ya do\u011fru olan g\u00f6\u00e7ler s\u0131ras\u0131nda Kafkasya\u2019ya gelmi\u015flerdir. Bu gruba dahil olan halklar, Bu gruplara, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131ldaki Kafkas-Rus sava\u015flar\u0131ndan sonra Ruslarda kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n General \u0130smail Berkok kitab\u0131nda, bu halklar\u0131n zamanla kayna\u015farak ortak bir Kafkasyal\u0131k ruhu olu\u015fturdu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7erkesleri, Kara\u00e7ay ve Balkarlar\u0131n, bu topraklar\u0131n en eski ve bask\u0131n sakinlerine kar\u015f\u0131 son zamanlarda g\u00f6sterdikleri tav\u0131rlar\u0131 hayret ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fc ile takip ediyor. \u00c7o\u011fu insan, bu hareketleri, daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir plan\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor, olaylar\u0131 provokasyon ve manipulasyon olarak de\u011ferlendiriyor.<\/p>\n \u041a\u0410\u0412\u041a\u0410\u0417\u042b\u0420 \u041f\u0421\u041e\u041c\u0418 \u0414\u042d\u0414\u0415\u0419\u0429 \u0422\u0445\u044b\u043b\u044a\u044b\u043c, \u044f \u0431\u0437\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c \u0438 \u043a\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043f\u0441\u044b\u043c \u0435\u043b\u044a\u044b\u0442\u0430\u0443\u044d \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u044d\u0440\u044b\u0437\u044d\u0449\u0445\u044c\u044d\u0449\u0438\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043a1\u044b\u0440 \u043c\u044b\u043f\u0445\u0443\u044d\u0434\u044d\u0443\u044d\u0449: 2.\u0418\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0439\u0445\u044d\u0440:\u0418\u043b\u044d\u0441 3000 \u043b\u044a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044d\u0440\u044d \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u0449\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043e\u0443\u0445\u044d\u0440, 3.\u0422\u044b\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440: 4-\u043d\u044d \u043b1\u044d\u04491\u044b\u0433\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d 12-\u043d\u044d \u043b1\u044d\u04491\u044b\u0433\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u044f\u0437\u044b\u0445\u0443\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043a1\u044b\u043f1\u044d \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043d\u044b\u043a\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043c\u043a1\u044d \u043a\u044a\u04381\u044d\u043f\u0445\u044a\u0443\u043a1\u0445\u044d\u0440\u0438 \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u043a\u044a\u0438\u04421\u044b\u0441\u0445\u044c\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0449.\u0425\u0438\u0443\u0431\u044b\u0434\u044d \u0433\u0443\u043f\u0445\u044d\u0440, \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437-\u0423\u0440\u044b\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0448\u0445\u0443\u044d \u043d\u044d\u0443\u0436\u044c\u044b\u043c , \u0423\u0440\u044b\u0441\u0445\u044d\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u0445\u044d\u043c \u043a\u044a\u0430\u0445\u044d\u04421\u044b\u0441\u0445\u044c\u044d\u0436\u0430\u0449.<\/p>\n \u0422\u044b\u0440\u043a\u0443\u043c \u0449\u044b\u043f\u0441\u043e\u0443 \u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0440, \u041a\u044a\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0445\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u0411\u0430\u043a\u044a\u044d\u0440\u0445\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d, \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u044d\u0445\u044a \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u044b\u0436\u044c, \u043b\u044a\u044d\u0440\u043a\u044a\u044b\u0449\u0445\u044c\u044d\u0443\u044d \u0449\u044b\u0442 \u0445\u044d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u044b\u0441 \u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c \u0445\u0443\u044d\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0437\u0430\u0443\u044d \u0438\u0434\u0436\u044b\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d \u0438\u0440\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043a1\u0443\u044d\u043a1 \u043c\u044b\u0445\u044a\u0443\u043c\u044b\u04491\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c \u044f\u0433\u044a\u044d\u04491\u0430\u0433\u044a\u0443\u044d\u0443\u044d \u0438\u043a1\u044b \u044f\u0433\u0443 \u043a\u044a\u0435\u0443\u044d\u0443\u044d \u043a1\u044d\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043b\u044a\u0445\u044d.\u0426\u044b\u0445\u0443\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u044d\u0448\u0437\u044d\u0431\u044b\u043d\u0443 \u0437\u044d\u0440\u044b\u0437\u044d\u0434\u044d\u043f\u0441\u043e\u0443\u0440 \u0437\u0438\u0433\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445\u0443\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c \u044f 1\u044d\u04491\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0443\u044d\u0449 \u043c\u044b \u043a\u044a\u044d\u0445\u044a\u0443\u043a\u044a\u044d\u04491\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u043f\u0441\u043e\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u044d\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044a\u044b\u0442\u044d\u0440.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" TEGULAN Yakup Temel Yazar, asker, tarihçi ve politikacı kimlikleri bulunan General İsmail Berkok’un Tarihte Kafkasya isimli 1958 yılında basılmış önemli bir kitabı bulunmaktadır. Kitapta, arkeolojik bulgular ve tarihi dokümanların yanı sıra, Kafkasyalıların dil ve toplumsal yapıları ve kuşaktan kuşağa aktarılan söylenceleri de kaynak alarak; insanlığın başlangıcından günümüze kadar Kafkasya’nın geçirmiş olduğu aşamaları ayrıntılı olarak ortaya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arastirma-ana-sayfa","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11590"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11592,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11590\/revisions\/11592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nAdigeler,
\nAbhazlar,
\n\u00c7e\u00e7enler,
\nLezgiler,
\nLaklar,
\nAvarlar<\/p>\n
\nOsetler bu gruba dahildir.<\/p>\n
\nKumuklar,
\nKalmuklar,
\nKara\u00e7aylar
\nBalkarlar,
\nNogaylar<\/p>\n
\n<\/b>
\n\u0422\u0445\u0430\u043a1\u0443\u044d, \u0442\u0445\u044b\u0434\u044d\u0442\u0445, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u0437\u044d\u043f\u0449 , \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u044b\u043b1, 1\u0443\u044b\u043b\u044b\u0434\u0436 \u0437\u04381\u044d \u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u043b1 \u0418\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0439\u043b \u0411\u044d\u0440\u043a\u044a\u0443\u043a\u044a, 1958 \u0433\u044a\u044d\u043c \u043a\u044a\u044b\u0434\u044d\u043a1\u0430\u0443\u044d \u0437\u044b \u0442\u0445\u044b\u043b\u044a \u0433\u044a\u044d\u04491\u044d\u0433\u044a\u0443\u044d\u043d \u04381\u044d\u0449. \u0411\u044d\u0440\u043a\u044a\u0443\u043a\u044a, \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u04491\u044d\u043d\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u043a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u04461\u044b\u0445\u0443\u0445\u044d\u043c \u044f \u0431\u0437\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u044f \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u044d\u0431\u0437\u044b\u043f\u0445\u044a\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u044f 1\u0443\u044d\u0440\u044b1\u0443\u0430\u0442\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c\u0440\u044d \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u044d\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0445\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u043a\u044a\u0438\u0433\u044a\u044d1\u0443\u044d\u0440\u044b\u04491\u044d\u0443\u0440\u044d, \u04461\u044b\u0445\u0443\u04461\u044b\u043a1\u0443\u043c \u0438 \u043a\u044a\u0435\u0436\u044c\u0430\u043f1\u044d\u043c \u043a\u044a\u044b\u0449\u044b\u04491\u0438\u0434\u0437\u044d\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0431\u044d \u043a\u044a\u044d\u0441\u044b\u0445\u0443\u043a1\u044d \u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u043a\u044a\u0438\u043a1\u0443\u0430 \u0433\u044a\u0443\u044d\u0433\u0443\u0430\u043d\u044d\u043c \u0443\u044b\u0431\u0433\u044a\u0443\u0430\u0443\u044d \u0438\u0433\u0443\u0433\u044a\u0443 \u0438\u04491\u0430\u0449.<\/p>\n
\n1.\u041a\u0430\u0441\u0445\u044d\u0440:\u041a\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u043c \u044f \u043d\u044d\u0445\u044a \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u044b\u0436\u044c\u0434\u044b\u0434\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0440\u0430\u0449, \u0438\u0436\u044c-\u0438\u0436\u044c\u044b\u0436\u044c \u043b\u044a\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044d\u0440\u044d \u0430\u0431\u044b \u0449\u043e\u043f\u0441\u043e\u0443\u0445\u044d.\u041c\u044b\u0431\u044b \u0445\u0438\u0443\u0431\u044b\u0434\u044d \u043b\u044a\u044d\u043f\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u0410\u043f\u0445\u044a\u0430\u0437\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u0428\u044d\u0448\u044d\u043d\u0445\u044d\u0440
\n\u041b\u044d\u0437\u0434\u0436\u044b\u0445\u044d\u0440
\n\u0410\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0445\u044d\u0440
\n\u041b\u0430\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440<\/p>\n
\n\u041e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0445\u044d\u043c \u044f\u0449\u044b\u0449\u0449.<\/p>\n
\n\u041a\u044a\u0443\u043c\u0443\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u041a\u044a\u0430\u043b\u043c\u044b\u043a\u044a\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u041a\u044a\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0445\u044d\u0440,
\n\u041d\u044d\u0433\u044a\u0443\u0435\u0439\u0445\u044d\u0440,<\/p>\n