{"id":11797,"date":"2019-03-27T13:34:24","date_gmt":"2019-03-27T18:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=11797"},"modified":"2019-03-27T13:34:24","modified_gmt":"2019-03-27T18:34:24","slug":"hasan-tahsin-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/hasan-tahsin-2\/","title":{"rendered":"HASAN TAHS\u0130N"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

GHUNEKHO Savs\u0131r \u00d6zbay<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

1888 y\u0131l\u0131nda Selanik\u2019te d\u00fcnyaya geldi. As\u0131l ad\u0131 Osman Nevres\u2019tir. Babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Recep, anas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Rabia\u2019d\u0131r. Kendisinin etnik kimli\u011fi bilinmemektedir.<\/p>\n

Hasan Tahsin ismini 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda Buxton karde\u015fleri vurmak i\u00e7in Romanya\u2019ya gitti\u011finde alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tahsin ilk olarak \u015eemsi efendi ve Fevziye okulunu Selanik\u2019te bitirdi. Tahsin Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnun ve oradan da Fransa\u2019da (1910) Sarbonne \u00fcniversitesi siyasal bilimlerinden mezun olur. Hasan Tahsin Selanik\u2019ten \u0130zmir\u2019e gelip yerle\u015fir ve o zamanki g\u00fcnl\u00fck gazetelerde ve Osmanl\u0131 ayd\u0131nlar\u0131yla hareket eder. Kendisi 15 May\u0131s 1919 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yunan\u2019a ilk kur\u015funu s\u0131kan bir milliyet\u00e7i olarak Yunanlarca \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Hasan Tahsin\u2019in \u00c7erkeslerle ilgili olarak yazm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu yaz\u0131lardan \u00c7erkes olabilece\u011fine inanmaktay\u0131z. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc, 1864 g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcyle Selanik\u2019e \u00c7erkesler yerle\u015fmi\u015flerdi.<\/p>\n

Islahat gazetesinde \u00c7erkes Hasan ad\u0131nda birinin savunmas\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131r ve onu savunan gazeteye ve ki\u015fiye i\u00e7erlenip her ikisini de yerer.<\/p>\n

“Evvelisi g\u00fcn \u0131slahat refikimizde \u00c7erkes Hasan ve (\u2026) bey isminde birisinin Pere\u015fkeva isminde di\u011fer birisiyle muamele-i ticariyesinden, \u015firketinden, daha bilmem nesinden bahsederek; o \u00c7erkeslerce me\u00e7hul, \u00c7erkesce\u2019yi tekell\u00fcm etmeyen, bir s\u00f6z\u00fc di\u011ferine uymayan, her ta\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan, her vakan\u0131n kahraman\u0131 \u015fahsa bir \u015fey olup da hi\u00e7bir \u015fey olmayan, i\u015fte Amasyal\u0131 m\u0131, K\u00fctahyal\u0131 m\u0131, yoksa Merzifonlu mu bilmiyorum, fakat her halde \u00c7erkes olmayan ve elan \u00c7erkeslik unvan\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u00fcstahl\u0131kla istimal eden bu adam hakk\u0131nda m\u00fcdafaada bulunuyordu.<\/p>\n

Her halde bunun ne oldu\u011funu, kim oldu\u011funu, nereden geldi\u011fini, hayat\u0131 me\u00e7hul olan siyah \u015fah\u0131s zekidir ve zekas\u0131n\u0131 da menfaatine g\u00f6re istimale \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan bir \u015fah\u0131st\u0131r. Matbuat bilmeyerek men\u015fe \u015fahadetnamesiz, pazar\u0131 hayata \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lanlar\u0131n reklamc\u0131s\u0131, avukat\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/p>\n

Hasan Tahsin\u2019in en ufak bir \u015feyde \u00c7erkeslere, \u00c7erkesli\u011fe laf s\u00f6yletmemesi \u00c7erkesli\u011fin ne oldu\u011funu ilk f\u0131rsatta s\u00f6ylemesi onun \u00c7erkes olabilece\u011fi kanaatini kuvvetlendirir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc onun \u00c7erkeslik unvan\u0131 derken ger\u00e7ekten \u00c7erkesli\u011fin ne oldu\u011funu bilen biri oldu\u011fu ve ancak duygununda, sahibinin de bir \u00c7erkes olabilece\u011fidir. (1)<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Hasan Tahsin Hakk\u0131nda Birka\u00e7 Bilgi:<\/p>\n

<\/b>
\nHasan Tahsin \u0130stihbarat\u00e7\u0131ym\u0131\u015f!
\n<\/b>
\nHasan Tahsin’in Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n gizli \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc Te\u015fkilat-\u0131 Mahsusa ad\u0131na \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, 15 Ekim 1914’te Romanya’da Buxton karde\u015flere suikast d\u00fczenledikten sonra \u00e7ekilen foto\u011fraf ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcleri bulundu.<\/p>\n

\u0130zmir B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi Ahmet Piri\u015ftina Kent Ar\u015fivi ve M\u00fczesi’nin (AP\u0130KAM) d\u00fczenledi\u011fi ‘\u0130zmir’in \u0130\u015fgali ve Kuvay-i Milliye’ paneli yap\u0131ld\u0131. Gazeteci Hasan Tahsin Kocaba\u015f’\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi panele gazeteci-yazar Ya\u015far Aksoy, Ege \u00dcniversitesi Edebiyat Fak\u00fcltesi \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof.Dr. Zeki Ar\u0131kan ve Dokuz Eyl\u00fcl \u00dcniversitesi Atat\u00fcrk \u0130lkeleri ve \u0130nk\u0131lap Tarihi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Yrd. Do\u00e7. Dr. Ahmet Mehmetefendio\u011flu konu\u015fma yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sorbonne’da E\u011fitim
\n<\/b>
\nDo\u00e7. Efendio\u011flu, Hasan Tahsin’in Osmanl\u0131 d\u00f6neminin gizli \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc olan, \u0130ttihat ve Terakki Cemiyeti’nin kurdu\u011fu Te\u015fkilat-\u0131 Mahsusa’n\u0131n istihbarat eleman\u0131 oldu\u011funu belirtti. 1888 do\u011fumlu Hasan Tahsin’in 1910 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar \u0130stanbul’da oldu\u011funu daha sonra bir grup arkada\u015f\u0131yla birlikte Fransa’ya Sorbonne \u00dcniversitesi’ne e\u011fitime gitti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen Mehmetefendio\u011flu \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti: “\u00dcniversiteyi bitirip bitirmedi\u011fiyle ilgili belgeye ula\u015famad\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6nemden itibaren pek \u00e7ok ittihat\u00e7\u0131 arkada\u015f\u0131 gibi Osmanl\u0131 istihbarat\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n muhalifleri izliyordu. Bu d\u00f6nemlerde kendisi gibi Te\u015fkilat-\u0131 Mahsusa’ya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Hasan Tahsin adl\u0131 bir ba\u015fka ki\u015finin kimlik bilgilerini kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.”<\/p>\n

Buxton Suikast\u0131
\n<\/b>
\nHasan Tahsin’in Balkan Komitesi ad\u0131yla kurduklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctte Osmanl\u0131 aleyhine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u0130ngiliz Buxton karde\u015flere 15 Ekim 1914’te, Romanya Kral\u0131 Carol’un cenaze t\u00f6reninde suikast giri\u015fiminde bulundu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klayan Mehmetefendio\u011flu, ancak Buxton karde\u015flerin yaral\u0131 kurtuldu\u011funu, Hasan Tahsin’in de tutukland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Romenlerin Hasan Tahsin’in a\u00e7\u0131k kimli\u011fine bir t\u00fcrl\u00fc ula\u015famad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydeden Efendio\u011flu, \u015funlar\u0131 anlatt\u0131:<\/p>\n

“Buxton karde\u015flerin ar\u015fivinden Hasan Tahsin’in sorgulama s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ekilmi\u015f foto\u011fraf ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinin 3 dakikal\u0131k kayd\u0131na ula\u015ft\u0131m. Zarar g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerin sadece 35 saniyesini kurtarabildik. Hasan Tahsin 1916 y\u0131l\u0131nda Almanya’n\u0131n Balkanlar’a girmesiyle B\u00fckre\u015f cezaevinden sal\u0131verildi. \u00d6nce \u0130svi\u00e7re’ye giden Tahsin, 1918’de de yeni bir g\u00f6revle \u0130zmir’e geldi.”<\/p>\n

Bilinmeyen Foto\u011fraflar
\n<\/b>
\nGer\u00e7ek ad\u0131 Osman Nevres olan Hasan Tahsin’in karde\u015fi Melek ve ad\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ni\u015fanl\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7ekilmi\u015f foto\u011fraf\u0131 da panelde yer ald\u0131. Do\u00e7. Mehmetefendio\u011flu, Hasan Tahsin’in Buxton karde\u015flere d\u00fczenlenen suikasttan sonra Romen polisi taraf\u0131ndan sorgulan\u0131rken \u00e7ekilmi\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini de g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

Hasan Tahsin, bu d\u00f6nemde ailesine Avrupa’n\u0131n hemen her \u00fclkesinden 350’ye yak\u0131n kartpostal\u0131 g\u00f6ndermi\u015f. Mehmetefendio\u011flu, detayl\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla elde etti\u011fi foto\u011fraflar\u0131 g\u00f6stermesine ra\u011fmen Hasan Tahsin’in g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerini teknik aksakl\u0131k gerek\u00e7esiyle panelde g\u00f6steremedi. G\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerle ilgili telif endi\u015fesinin oldu\u011fu, bu nedenle de g\u00f6sterimden vazge\u00e7ildi\u011fi \u00f6ne s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. (2)<\/p>\n

<\/span>KAYNAK\u00c7A:
\n1)<\/b> Ege\u2019de Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 Ba\u015flarken, Nurdo\u011fan Ta\u00e7alan, H\u00fcrriyet Yay\u0131nlar\u0131, 265 tarih dizisi-25 sh.120-1981 \u0130stanbul
\n2)<\/b> H\u00fcrriyet Gazetesi, 08 Ocak 2007<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GHUNEKHO Savsır Özbay 1888 yılında Selanik’te dünyaya geldi. Asıl adı Osman Nevres’tir. Babasının adı Recep, anasının adı Rabia’dır. Kendisinin etnik kimliği bilinmemektedir. Hasan Tahsin ismini 1914 yılında Buxton kardeşleri vurmak için Romanya’ya gittiğinde almıştır. Tahsin ilk olarak Şemsi efendi ve Fevziye okulunu Selanik’te bitirdi. Tahsin Darülfünun ve oradan da Fransa’da (1910) Sarbonne üniversitesi siyasal bilimlerinden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11797"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11799,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11797\/revisions\/11799"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}