{"id":11893,"date":"2019-03-27T15:25:50","date_gmt":"2019-03-27T20:25:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=11893"},"modified":"2019-03-27T15:25:50","modified_gmt":"2019-03-27T20:25:50","slug":"disimizdaki-dunya","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/disimizdaki-dunya\/","title":{"rendered":"DI\u015eIMIZDAK\u0130 D\u00dcNYA"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Karl Marks<\/strong>
\n<\/span> Adige Psalhe Gazetes
\n\u00c7eviri: BABUG Ergun Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1836 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ekim ay\u0131nda \u201cViksen\u201d gemisi tuz y\u00fckl\u00fc olarak Londra’dan \u00c7erkesya’ya gitti.<\/p>\n

Sayg\u0131de\u011fer George Bell\u2019in olan bu gemiye, 25 Kas\u0131m tarihinde Ruslar taraf\u0131ndan Sucuk kale\u2019de el konuldu. Geminin kaptan\u0131 ekibi ve ekipman\u0131 ile birlikte Sivastopol\u2019a g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Burada bir s\u00fcre g\u00f6zalt\u0131nda tutulduktan sonra da serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131lar. Lord Pelmerston, g\u00f6stermelik olarak Britanya gemisine Rusya\u2019n\u0131n el koymas\u0131 nedeni ile \u015fiddetli bir tepki verdi yap\u0131lana.<\/p>\n

Palmetrston mecliste yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada \u201cbu yap\u0131lan\u0131 kabul etmemiz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir, Britanya diledi\u011fi yerde ticaret yapmakta h\u00fcrd\u00fcr ve bu hakk\u0131n\u0131 koruyacak g\u00fcce de sahiptir\u201d diyordu.<\/p>\n

Britanya’n\u0131n onurunu \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen bu Lord, \u00c7erkesya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na geleni unutmu\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyordu.<\/p>\n

Lord Palmerston\u2019un hat\u0131rlamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck detay; \u00c7erkesya’n\u0131n kimseye ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir \u00fclke oldu\u011fu ger\u00e7e\u011fi idi.<\/p>\n

Bu hakikate ra\u011fmen Ruslar ba\u015fka \u015fey s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlard\u0131: \u201c\u00c7erkesya imparatorlu\u011fumuzun topra\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, biz izin vermedik\u00e7e k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131na hi\u00e7 bir gemi yana\u015famaz.\u201d<\/p>\n

Ruslar bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini Lord Palmerston\u2019a bildirdiler. Ancak D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu sonucu saklad\u0131 kamuoyundan.<\/p>\n

O d\u00f6nem Viksen gemisinin ba\u015f\u0131na gelenler Britanya Meclisi’nin g\u00fcndeminden uzun s\u00fcre d\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fi gibi, Lord Palmerston da \u00f6zele\u015ftiri yapmaya yana\u015fmad\u0131 bu konuda.<\/p>\n

En nihayet 21 Nisan 1838 tarihinde bu s\u0131r ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Lord Palmerston 1836 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rusya\u2019ya kafa tutmaya kalk\u0131\u015fsa da bunu ba\u015farabilecek g\u00fc\u00e7te de\u011fildi, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc ilk olarak y\u00f6netimde oldu\u011fu 1831 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rusya’n\u0131n Kafkasya konusundaki emellerine r\u0131za g\u00f6stermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bunun anlam\u0131 Lord Palmerstonun Osmanl\u0131 ve Rusya aras\u0131nda 1827 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan Edirne anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sessiz kalarak onaylad\u0131\u011f\u0131 idi.<\/p>\n

Bunun ba\u015fka bir anlam\u0131 olamaz.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ten yandan \u00c7erkesler, Lord Palmerston’un kendilerine b\u00f6yle bir k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck yapm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ihtimal bile vermiyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Britanya’n\u0131n D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 ancak 1838 y\u0131l\u0131nda parlamentoda s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra hata yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etti.<\/p>\n

1827 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rusya ve Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan bu anla\u015fma ile Rusya s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmemeyi taahh\u00fct etmi\u015fti fakat Rusya bu anla\u015fmaya uymad\u0131 ve s\u00f6z\u00fcnde durmad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Britanya’n\u0131n da buna dayanarak Edirne Antla\u015fmas\u0131’n\u0131 tan\u0131mamas\u0131 gerekirdi.
\nT\u00fcrklerin \u201ckendi ellerinde olmayan\u201d topraklar\u0131 Ruslara verme hakk\u0131 yoktu.
\nRuslar\u0131n T\u00fcrklerden \u201ckendilerinin olmayan\u201d bir topra\u011f\u0131 alma hakk\u0131 da yoktu.
\nT\u00fcrk pa\u015fas\u0131n\u0131n Anapa\u2019da oturdu\u011fu zaman bile \u00c7erkes topraklar\u0131 kimsenin kontrol\u00fcnde olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi Ruslar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcne girmeye de hi\u00e7 niyetleri yoktu.<\/p>\n

\u00c7erkes halk\u0131n\u0131n \u201cg\u00f6zard\u0131nda\u201d \u00e7evrilen dolaplar, ancak \u201cViksen\u201d gemisi iki devlet aras\u0131nda s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fme nedeni haline geldikten sonra g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Karl Marks Adige Psalhe Gazetes Çeviri: BABUG Ergun Yıldız 1836 yılında Ekim ayında “Viksen” gemisi tuz yüklü olarak Londra’dan Çerkesya’ya gitti. Saygıdeğer George Bell’in olan bu gemiye, 25 Kasım tarihinde Ruslar tarafından Sucuk kale’de el konuldu. Geminin kaptanı ekibi ve ekipmanı ile birlikte Sivastopol’a götürüldü. Burada bir süre gözaltında tutulduktan sonra da serbest bırakıldılar. Lord […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11893"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11893\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11895,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11893\/revisions\/11895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}