{"id":11959,"date":"2019-03-27T18:33:27","date_gmt":"2019-03-27T23:33:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=11959"},"modified":"2019-03-27T18:33:27","modified_gmt":"2019-03-27T23:33:27","slug":"kafkasya-yakin-tarihinde-abhazlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/kafkasya-yakin-tarihinde-abhazlar\/","title":{"rendered":"KAFKASYA YAKIN TAR\u0130H\u0130NDE ABHAZLAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Miyase \u0130lknur<\/strong>
\n<\/span><\/span> Cumhuriyet Gazetesi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

1800\u2019lerde Abhazlar\u0131 yurtlar\u0131ndan eden Ruslar, bug\u00fcn ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ad\u0131na att\u0131klar\u0131 ad\u0131mlar\u0131 destekliyor ve borcunu \u00f6d\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Abhazya ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 1810\u2019da Rus ordusunun i\u015fgaliyle yitirmi\u015fti. Ancak \u00f6zellikle Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde Rus \u00c7arl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015f 1864\u2019e kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 t\u00fcm\u00fcyle i\u015fgal eden Rusya, di\u011fer Ad\u0131ge boylar\u0131yla birlikte Abhazlar\u0131n da yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 anayurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcrd\u00fc. O g\u00fcnden beri ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi veren Abhazya, bu amac\u0131na \u015fimdi Rusya\u2019n\u0131n deste\u011fiyle kavu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131yla birli\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 cumhuriyetler, birbiri ard\u0131nca ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 andan itibaren yeni enerji kaynaklar\u0131na sahip olmay\u0131 hedefleyen d\u00fcnya devlerinin Kafkasya politikalar\u0131 da yeniden d\u00fczenleniyordu. Oyunda kartlar\u0131 ABD ile Rusya da\u011f\u0131t\u0131yordu. Birbiri ard\u0131nca ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan eden cumhuriyetler de oyunda kartlar\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tan iki s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7ten birine yana\u015farak bu oyunda kendilerine yer a\u00e7ma \u00e7abas\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan eden di\u011fer cumhuriyetlere oranla \u00c7e\u00e7enistan, Abhazya ve G\u00fcney Osetya Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k ilan\u0131 kendi parlamentolar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131ndan ibaret kald\u0131. Zira Rusya, \u00c7e\u00e7enistan\u2019\u0131n, G\u00fcrcistan\u2019da daha \u00f6nce kendisine ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6zerk cumhuriyetler olan Abhazya ve G\u00fcney Osetya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ge\u00e7it vermiyordu.<\/p>\n

Abhazya Cumhuriyeti 1991\u2019de ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ilan etti. Ancak 1992\u2019de G\u00fcrcistan\u2019da \u00e7\u0131kan i\u00e7 sava\u015f sonras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fen y\u00f6netim, 1978 Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 rafa kald\u0131rarak 1921\u2019de \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Men\u015fevik Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koydu. G\u00fcrcistan bu anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fiyle 1921\u2019den sonra di\u011fer cumhuriyetlerle yap\u0131lan anla\u015fmalar\u0131 tek y\u00f6nl\u00fc feshetti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bu a\u00e7\u0131klama, ayn\u0131 zamanda Abhazya Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n kendi topraklar\u0131 oldu\u011fu iddias\u0131n\u0131 beraberinde getiriyordu. Abhazya ile G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131nda 14 ay s\u00fcren sava\u015f da bir sonu\u00e7 getirmemi\u015f Abhazya sorunu ask\u0131ya al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7inde G\u00fcrcistan, ABD\u2019ye yana\u015f\u0131rken Abhazya da Putin y\u00f6netimindeki Rusya ile s\u0131cak ili\u015fkiler geli\u015ftiriyordu. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6lgede ABD politikalar\u0131n\u0131 sekteye u\u011fratmak, Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n da G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n boyunduru\u011fundan kurtulup ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanmak i\u00e7in kollad\u0131\u011f\u0131 f\u0131rsat\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n maceraperest Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Saa\u015fka\u015fvili, G\u00fcney Osetya\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgale yeltenerek vermi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

Rusya, G\u00fcney Osetya\u2019ya girerek G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131 kendi topraklar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Kesin bir yenilgiye u\u011frayan G\u00fcrcistan s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 dayad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ABD\u2019den umdu\u011fu deste\u011fi alamay\u0131nca, G\u00fcney Osetya\u2019dan \u00e7ekilmek zorunda kald\u0131. Rusya, G\u00fcrcistan\u2019a \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc darbeyi G\u00fcney Osetya ile Abhazya Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131yarak indirmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n

Tarihin tozlu sayfalar\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, De Gaulle\u2019\u00fcn \u00fcnl\u00fc \u201cDevletlerin ezeli dostlar\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131 olmaz, ancak \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 olur\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc an\u0131msamamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

Zira Rusya, Akdeniz\u2019e inmek arzusunun \u00f6n\u00fcnde engel olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgal etmek i\u00e7in di\u011fer Ad\u0131ge boylar\u0131yla birlikte Abhaz halk\u0131yla da \u00fc\u00e7 y\u00fcz y\u0131l s\u00fcren bir sava\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015f ve 1864 y\u0131l\u0131nda kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaferle Abhazlar ve Ad\u0131ge boylar\u0131n\u0131n yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 anayurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Abhazya\u2019y\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fte i\u015fgal ederek ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 elinden alan ayn\u0131 Rusya \u015fimdi de, Abhazya\u2019ya ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veriyor. \u0130lhan Sel\u00e7uk\u2019un deyi\u015fiyle \u201cAk sakall\u0131 tarih baba\u201d bizleri \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130ki as\u0131r s\u00fcren ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k m\u00fccadelesi
\n<\/b>
\nTarih boyunca b\u00fcy\u00fck uygarl\u0131klar ve imparatorluklara kom\u015fu olan Kafkasya\u2019n\u0131n tarihi, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u201csava\u015flar tarihi\u201ddir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte Sarmatlar, Hazarlar, Persler, Mo\u011follar, Alanlar ve Bizansl\u0131lar\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na maruz kalan Kafkasya topraklar\u0131, istilalara ra\u011fmen hi\u00e7 kimseye y\u00e2r olmad\u0131. M\u00d6 5 binli y\u0131llara dek uzanan Kafkas halklar\u0131n\u0131n tarihinde sava\u015flar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve kal\u0131c\u0131 bir devlet kurulmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nledi\u011fi gibi, g\u00f6\u00e7ler ve s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler nedeniyle n\u00fcfus yap\u0131s\u0131 s\u00fcrekli de\u011fi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bat\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130pek Yolu ne denli \u00f6nemliyse, Rusya i\u00e7in s\u0131cak denizlere inmek de ayn\u0131 \u00f6neme haizdi. Deli Petro diye de an\u0131lan I. Petro, 1772 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc vasiyetinde Do\u011fu politikas\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yordu:<\/p>\n

\u201cM\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011fu kadar Hindistan ve \u0130stanbul\u2019a yak\u0131n olmak gerekir. Zira, buralara h\u00fckmeden d\u00fcnyaya h\u00fckmeder.\u201d Ancak bu hedefe ula\u015fman\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde Kuzey Kafkasya engeli vard\u0131. Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 zaptetmeden Akdeniz\u2019e inmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. \u00c7erkez ad\u0131yla tan\u0131nan Kuzey Kafkasya halklar\u0131 Abhaz, Ad\u0131ge, Asetin, Da\u011f\u0131stan ve \u00c7e\u00e7enlerden olu\u015fuyordu.<\/p>\n

Tarihte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir devlet kuramasalar da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z feodal beylikler olu\u015fturan Kuzey Kafkasya halklar\u0131, 16. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren Rus ordular\u0131n\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na maruz kald\u0131lar. 16 y\u00fczy\u0131lda ba\u015flay\u0131p 19 y\u00fczy\u0131l sonlar\u0131na kadar s\u00fcren Kafkas-Rus sava\u015flar\u0131 Kafkas halklar\u0131 ad\u0131na b\u00fcy\u00fck bir trajedi ile sonu\u00e7land\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgali
\n<\/b>
\n\u00d6nce 1810\u2019da Abhazya Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusya\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgaline u\u011frad\u0131. Abhazya, 1864\u2019e kadar, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n egemenli\u011fi alt\u0131nda, ancak Abhazya beylerinin y\u00f6netiminde bir b\u00f6lge olarak kald\u0131. Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131, Rus ordusunun i\u015fgali alt\u0131ndayken da\u011fl\u0131k b\u00f6lgelerinde Rus \u00c7arl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019na kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fler s\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Bulduklar\u0131 her f\u0131rsatta ayakland\u0131lar
\n<\/b>
\n1859\u2019da \u0130mam \u015eamil\u2019in teslim olmas\u0131yla Do\u011fu Kafkasya\u2019da zafere ula\u015fan Rus \u00c7arl\u0131\u011f\u0131, t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcyle Kuzeybat\u0131 Kafkasya\u2019ya y\u00fcklendi ve 21 May\u0131s 1864\u2019te Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019ya da h\u00e2kim oldu. Sava\u015f sonucunda, di\u011fer Ad\u0131ge boylar\u0131 ile birlikte Abhaz halk\u0131n\u0131n da yar\u0131dan fazlas\u0131 topraklar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. 21 May\u0131s 1864\u2019ten 10 Temmuz 1864\u2019e kadar 200 binden fazla Kuzey Kafkasyal\u0131 gemilerle Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonuna kadar Osmanl\u0131 topraklar\u0131na s\u00fcrg\u00fcne giden \u00c7erkezlerin say\u0131s\u0131 1.5 milyona ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrg\u00fcn sonras\u0131nda Abhazya, Rus \u00c7arl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u201cSohum Askeri B\u00f6lgesi\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Ancak Abhaz halk\u0131n\u0131n Ruslara kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015fi bitmek bilmedi. Bulduklar\u0131 her f\u0131rsatta ayaklanan Abhazlar\u0131n \u00f6nde gelenleri ya idam edildi ya da s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderildi. Abhazya\u2019da n\u00fcfus dengesini de\u011fi\u015ftirmek isteyen Ruslar, bu topraklara ba\u015fka halklar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirdiler.<\/p>\n

1917 Ekim Devrimi\u2019nden sonra, yerel organlar\u0131n y\u00f6netimi Men\u015feviklerin eline ge\u00e7ti. 1918 Mart\u0131\u2019nda Bol\u015feviklerin \u00f6nderli\u011finde Abhazya\u2019da ba\u015flayan ayaklanma sonucunda Sohum\u2019a Bol\u015fevikler h\u00e2kim oldu. Ancak bu h\u00e2kimiyet uzun s\u00fcrmedi ve 17 May\u0131s 1918\u2019te Sohum yeniden Men\u015fevikler\u2019e ge\u00e7ti. Men\u015fevikler, merkezi Tiflis olan G\u00fcrcistan Demokratik Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kurunca, Abhazya topraklar\u0131n\u0131 bu cumhuriyete ba\u011flad\u0131lar. Abhazya\u2019da, 1921 y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015flar\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kan Bol\u015fevik destekli ayaklanma sonucunda Bol\u015fevik Abhaz iktidar\u0131 kuruldu. 4 May\u0131s 1921\u2019de Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n tamam\u0131na Sovyetler h\u00e2kim oldu. 28 Mart 1921\u2019de Batum\u2019da, G\u00fcrcistan ve Abhazya temsilcilerinin kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bol\u015fevik Partisi Merkez Komitesi Kafkasya Grubu konferans\u0131nda, Abhazya ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir sosyalist cumhuriyeti olarak kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

13 Aral\u0131k 1922\u2019de Abhazya Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti ile G\u00fcrcistan Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti, Ermenistan Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti ile Azerbaycan Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti birlikte Transkafkasya Federe Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti\u2019ni kurdu.<\/p>\n

1925 y\u0131l\u0131nda kabul edilen anayasada, \u201cAbhazya Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti, kendi topraklar\u0131nda devlet iktidar\u0131n\u0131 serbest olarak, herhangi bir di\u011fer iktidardan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcten egemen bir devlettir ve gerek Transkafkasya Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyeti, gerekse SSCB\u2019den serbest\u00e7e ayr\u0131lma hakk\u0131na sahiptir\u201d maddesi eklendi.<\/p>\n

Ancak 1931 \u015eubat\u0131\u2019nda Stalin y\u00f6netiminin ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararla Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n birlik cumhuriyeti stat\u00fcs\u00fc iptal edilerek G\u00fcrcistan\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6zerk cumhuriyet haline getirildi. Bu karara direnen Abhaz Bol\u015fevikler, Sibirya\u2019ya s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcrcistan\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6zerk bir cumhuriyete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen Abhazya\u2019da Abhaz alfabesi de\u011fi\u015ftirilerek G\u00fcrc\u00fc alfabesine ge\u00e7ildi. \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019ndan sonras\u0131nda ise e\u011fitim dili Abhazca olan okullar kapat\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Miyase İlknur Cumhuriyet Gazetesi 1800’lerde Abhazları yurtlarından eden Ruslar, bugün bağımsızlık adına attıkları adımları destekliyor ve borcunu ödüyor. Abhazya bağımsızlığını 1810’da Rus ordusunun işgaliyle yitirmişti. Ancak özellikle Abhazya’nın dağlık bölgelerinde Rus Çarlığı’na karşı direniş 1864’e kadar sürdü. Kuzey Kafkasya’yı tümüyle işgal eden Rusya, diğer Adıge boylarıyla birlikte Abhazların da yarıdan fazlasını anayurtlarından sürdü. O günden […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11959"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11961,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11959\/revisions\/11961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}