{"id":12203,"date":"2019-03-30T09:28:43","date_gmt":"2019-03-30T14:28:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=12203"},"modified":"2019-03-30T09:28:43","modified_gmt":"2019-03-30T14:28:43","slug":"rusyayi-ogrenmeye-calismak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/rusyayi-ogrenmeye-calismak\/","title":{"rendered":"RUSYA’YI \u00d6\u011eRENMEYE \u00c7ALI\u015eMAK"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Mehmet Ali K\u0131\u015flal\u0131
\n<\/span> <\/b> Radikal 15 May\u0131s 2010<\/span><\/p>\n

Rusya Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Medvedev\u2019in ziyaretinde, ba\u015fta bir n\u00fckleer santral kurulmas\u0131, iki \u00fclke aras\u0131nda vizenin kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 olmak ve be\u015f y\u0131l i\u00e7inde ticaret hacmini 100 milyar dolara y\u00fckseltmeyi hedefleyerek 17 anla\u015fma imzalanmas\u0131 beni 1960\u2019l\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc. 27 May\u0131s\u2019tan sonra Milliyet\u2019in diplomasi muhabirli\u011fini yaparken, bir yandan da Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi\u2019nde; Prof. Nermin Abadan ve Prof. Mehmet G\u00f6nl\u00fcbol y\u00f6netiminde \u2018Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler\u2019 konusunda doktora yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yordum. Amac\u0131m, o zamanki ad\u0131yla Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ile T\u00fcrkiye ili\u015fkilerine odaklanmakt\u0131. Hatta Prof. G\u00f6nl\u00fcbol\u2019un \u00f6nerisiyle, daha sonra Ankara Gazeteciler Cemiyeti yay\u0131nlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yer alacak \u201cSovyetler Birli\u011fi Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler\u2019de\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir de kitap yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.<\/p>\n

Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminden sonra, Cumhuriyet\u2019in kurulu\u015fundaki ili\u015fkilerin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 safhalar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmenin verdi\u011fi ilgi \u00f6zendiriciydi. Di\u011fer yandan o g\u00fcnlerde \u00fclke i\u00e7in bir numaral\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman addedilen Sovyetler Birli\u011fi ile ili\u015fkilerin adeta yok derecesinde olmas\u0131na da anlam veremiyordum. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n ABD ile birlikte, iki kutbundan biri olan dev kom\u015fumuzda olup bitenleri bile \u0130ngiliz, Frans\u0131z uzmanlar\u0131n yaz\u0131lar\u0131ndan izlemek gerekiyordu.<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerle British Council\u2019in bir bursuyla \u0130ngiltere\u2019de St. Anthony\u2019s College\u2019de \u2018T\u00fcrk-Sovyet ili\u015fkileri\u2019 konusunda doktora yapmak i\u00e7in m\u00fcracaat etmi\u015f, \u00e7e\u015fitli a\u015famalar\u0131 ge\u00e7tikten sonra, nihai karar\u0131 verecek karma komisyonda, Milli E\u011fitim Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 temsilcisinin vetosu ile reddedilmi\u015ftim. Toplant\u0131da D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Temsilcisi B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7i \u015eefik Fenmen\u2019in, sonradan \u00f6\u011frendi\u011fim \u0131srar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, Milli E\u011fitim temsilcisi \u201cBu konuda uzmana ne gerek var? Kom\u00fcnizm ve Sovyetlerle ili\u015fkilerden ba\u015fka inceleyecek yararl\u0131 konu mu yok?\u201d deyip ba\u015fka \u00f6nerileri desteklemi\u015fti. Oysa bana y\u00f6neltilen sorular kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda; amac\u0131m\u0131n bu T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli ili\u015fkileri inceleyerek gazetecilikte bu konuda uzmanla\u015fmak, gerekirse \u00fcniversitede de ders vermek oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015ftim.<\/p>\n

Burs sa\u011flayamad\u0131m. Doktoray\u0131 da tam g\u00fcn gazetecilik faaliyetleri i\u00e7inde tamamlayamad\u0131m. Ama kitapl\u0131\u011f\u0131mda kocaman bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc Sovyetler Birli\u011fi, Rusya hakk\u0131ndaki kitaplarla doldurdum, Moskova\u2019da g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015f The New York Times\u2019\u0131n Pulitzer \u00f6d\u00fcll\u00fc b\u00fcro \u015feflerinin kitaplar\u0131ndan ve g\u00f6zlemlerinden yararland\u0131m. \u00c7e\u015fitli vesileyle yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m Rusya ziyaretlerinde, bilgi eksikli\u011fini hep hissettim.<\/p>\n

50 y\u0131l \u00f6nce \u2018T\u00fcrk-Rus ili\u015fkilerini \u00f6\u011frenmeye ne gerek var?\u2019 diyenler, e\u011fer h\u00e2l\u00e2 hayatta iseler, bug\u00fcn iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilere bak\u0131p herhalde \u00e7ok \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131yorlard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Medvedev, geli\u015fmelere bak\u0131p; \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ile Rusya s\u00f6zde de\u011fil, ger\u00e7ek birer stratejik partner olmu\u015flard\u0131r\u201d derken, Erdo\u011fan \u201cN\u00fckleer enerjideki ilk yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 Rusya ile yapmam\u0131z manidard\u0131r, anlaml\u0131d\u0131r\u201d demektedir.
\nGer\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecek projelerden Samsun-Ceyhan petrol boru hatt\u0131 projesininse, Bo\u011fazlar\u2019dan ge\u00e7en y\u00fczlerce tankerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdidi \u00f6nlemesi bekleniyor. Bu bak\u0131mdan ayn\u0131 zamanda \u2018Bir \u00e7evre projesi\u2019 oldu\u011fu da d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

\u0130mzalanan, ama TBMM\u2019nin onay\u0131ndan ge\u00e7mesi gereken b\u00fct\u00fcn bu anla\u015fmalar bir yana, bu y\u0131l T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelmesi beklenen 3 milyon kadar Rus turistini rahatlatacak ve bu say\u0131n\u0131n daha da artmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak \u2018vize serbestisi\u2019nin yarataca\u011f\u0131 boyut, bu konuda s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131 \u00e7ekmekte olan T\u00fcrk i\u015f adamlar\u0131n\u0131n da i\u015fine yarayacak.<\/p>\n

Art\u0131k bir d\u00f6nem \u00e7ok korkulan kom\u00fcnizm tehdidi yok.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk-Rus yak\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n yarataca\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fka boyutlar\u0131n da olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum.<\/p>\n

So\u011fuk Sava\u015f boyunca Sovyet tehdidi kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kalan, NATO\u2019ya kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla bir garanti sa\u011flarken, di\u011fer yandan da neredeyse t\u00fcm savunma planlar\u0131n\u0131 olas\u0131 Sovyet sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yapan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin durumunda \u00f6nemli rahatl\u0131k var.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya ko\u015fullar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda at\u0131lan kimi ad\u0131mlar T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, kendisine farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131dan bakan Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131na, kimsenin \u2018cebinde keklik\u2019 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6stermekte.<\/p>\n

Yine de kimi \u00e7evrede mevcut olan \u201cRusya ile yak\u0131nla\u015fmaya ABD\u2019nin bak\u0131\u015f\u0131, Rusya\u2019ya enerjide olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ve t\u00fcm bu anla\u015fmalar\u0131n arka plan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ileri s\u00fcr\u00fclen maddi ili\u015fkiler\u201d gibi konular, h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00fczerinde durulacak kayg\u0131lar olarak mevcudiyetini koruyor.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Mehmet Ali Kışlalı Radikal 15 Mayıs 2010 Rusya Başkanı Medvedev’in ziyaretinde, başta bir nükleer santral kurulması, iki ülke arasında vizenin kaldırılması olmak ve beş yıl içinde ticaret hacmini 100 milyar dolara yükseltmeyi hedefleyerek 17 anlaşma imzalanması beni 1960’lı yılların başına götürdü. 27 Mayıs’tan sonra Milliyet’in diplomasi muhabirliğini yaparken, bir yandan da Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi’nde; Prof. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12203","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arastirma-ana-sayfa","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12203","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12203"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12203\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12205,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12203\/revisions\/12205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}