{"id":12407,"date":"2019-03-31T09:53:38","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T14:53:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=12407"},"modified":"2019-03-31T09:53:38","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T14:53:38","slug":"21-yuzyila-yeniden-dogmus-olarak-girmeliyiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/21-yuzyila-yeniden-dogmus-olarak-girmeliyiz\/","title":{"rendered":"21.Y\u00dcZYILA YEN\u0130DEN DO\u011eMU\u015e OLARAK G\u0130RMEL\u0130Y\u0130Z"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u00c7ETAW \u0130brahim<\/span><\/span><\/strong>
\nMarje Dergisi, Ekim 1992<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7erkesler tarihleri boyunca gerek anayurtlar\u0131nda gerek anayurtlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda bulunduklar\u0131 \u00fclkelerde \u00f6nemli devletler kurmu\u015f ve d\u00fcnya uygarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na az\u0131msanmayacak katk\u0131larda bulunmu\u015flard\u0131r. Tarihte meydana gelen b\u00fcy\u00fck sald\u0131r\u0131 ve sava\u015flardan da ulusal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 kurtar\u0131p geli\u015ftirerek 19.y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar gelmi\u015flerdir. Stratejik \u00f6nemi b\u00fcy\u00fck olan ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zengin topraklar\u0131na sahip vatanlar\u0131na g\u00f6z diken kuzeydeki kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 ise y\u00fcz y\u0131l direndikten sonra m\u00fccadeleleri 21 May\u0131s 1864 tarihinde noktalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu \u00e7etin m\u00fccadelenin sonunda ba\u015flar\u0131na ulusal felaketlerin en b\u00fcy\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gelmi\u015f, sahip olduklar\u0131 topraklar\u0131n % 80’ini kaybettikleri gibi n\u00fcfuslar\u0131n\u0131n be\u015fte d\u00f6rd\u00fc de anayurtlar\u0131ndan s\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

S\u00fcrg\u00fcne karar veren zaman\u0131n iki b\u00fcy\u00fck imparatorlu\u011fu \u00c7erkeslerin bir daha ulusal varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 devam ettirebilecek \u015fekilde toparlanmamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemleri de almak \u00fczere anla\u015fm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bu anla\u015fmaya uygun olarak anayurtta kalan \u00c7erkeslerin n\u00fcfus ve toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckleri bozulmu\u015f, s\u00fcrg\u00fcne g\u00f6nderilenler de gittikleri imparatorlu\u011fun topraklar\u0131na m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabilecek en da\u011f\u0131n\u0131k \u015fekilde yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n 40 \u00fclkesinde \u00c7erkes oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenmektedir. Ancak bunlar\u0131n i\u00e7inde \u00c7erkeslerin kendilerine ait yerle\u015fim birimlerinin oldu\u011fu, gelenek ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlerini ya\u015fatabildikleri \u00fclkeleri \u00c7erkes ya\u015fayan \u00fclke kabul etmemiz gerekmektedir. Bu tan\u0131ma uyan \u00fclkeler ise T\u00fcrkiye, Rusya, G\u00fcrcistan, Suriye, \u00dcrd\u00fcn, \u0130srail, Yugoslavya, Almanya, Hollanda ve ABD’dir.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fclkeler i\u00e7erisinde en \u00e7ok \u00c7erkes n\u00fcfusunun bulundu\u011fu \u00fclke ise T\u00fcrkiye’dir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc anayurttan s\u00fcr\u00fclen insanlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu Trabzon, Samsun, Sinop limanlar\u0131ndan Anadolu’ya yerle\u015ftirilmi\u015flerdir. T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00c7erkeslerle ilgili bir n\u00fcfus say\u0131m\u0131 olmamas\u0131na ra\u011fmen say\u0131n\u0131n bir bu\u00e7uk ile \u00fc\u00e7 milyon aras\u0131nda olabilece\u011fi de\u011ferlendirilmektedir. En az say\u0131y\u0131 esas al\u0131rsak dahi bu miktar Rusya \u00c7erkeslerinin iki kat\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r. S\u00e2dece \u0130stanbul ilindeki \u00c7erkes n\u00fcfusunun Adigey veya Abhazya’daki \u00c7erkes n\u00fcfusuna e\u015fit olmas\u0131 muhtemeldir. T\u00fcrkiye d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki s\u00fcrg\u00fcn \u00fclkelerindeki \u00c7erkesleri T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7erkesleri ile k\u0131yaslarsak Suriye \u00c7erkeslerinin P\u0131narba\u015f\u0131’ndakiler kadar, \u00dcrd\u00fcn \u00c7erkeslerinin Samsun’dakiler kadar olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

U\u011fran\u0131lan bu ulusal felakete ra\u011fmen 1917 sosyalist devrimi bir\u00e7ok olumsuzluklar\u0131 olsa da anayurt \u00c7erkesleri i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bin \u015fans olmu\u015ftur. Kuzey Kafkasya’da kurulan \u00f6zerk cumhuriyetlerde kalan ulusun her bir par\u00e7as\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar \u00f6nemli bir kayba u\u011framadan ulusal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmi\u015ftir. Bunu s\u00fcrg\u00fcn \u00fclkeleri \u00c7erkesleri ile k\u0131yaslad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda daha kolay anlayabiliriz. Sovyetler Birli\u011finin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7te ise yeniden toparlanabilmek i\u00e7in \u00c7erkes Ulusunun eline tarihi bir f\u0131rsat ge\u00e7mi\u015f bulunmaktad\u0131r. Bu f\u0131rsat\u0131 de\u011ferlendirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan anayurt \u00c7erkesleri yeniden yap\u0131lanma alan\u0131nda \u00f6nemli kazan\u00e7lar sa\u011flama yolundad\u0131rlar.
\n\u00c7erkes birli\u011fini temsil eden ye\u015fil zemin \u00fcst\u00fcnde \u00fc\u00e7 oklu on iki y\u0131ld\u0131zl\u0131 bayrak Adigey Cumhuriyeti Parlamentosunca resmi bayrak olarak kabul edilmi\u015f ve Rusya Federasyonu bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda dalgalanmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 bayrak Kabardey Ulusal Kongresince de benimsenerek Nal\u00e7ik’in merkezi yerindeki Kongre Binas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6nderine \u00e7ekilmi\u015ftir. Bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n 128 y\u0131l aradan sonra yeniden semalar\u0131m\u0131zda dalgalanmaya ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131n anlam\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fckt\u00fcr. Bu 21. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda olu\u015facak \u00c7erkes Devletinin ilk i\u015faretidir. Ulusun tarihinin bilinmeyen y\u00f6nlerinin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131, dilin ve ulusal k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn geli\u015ftirilmesi, tarih ve ulus bilincinin toplumda yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun \u00e7abalar vard\u0131r. Kabardey Cumhuriyeti’nde \u00c7erkesce’nin devlet dili olmas\u0131 yak\u0131n bir gelecekte beklenmektedir. Anayurda yerle\u015fmek isteyen d\u0131\u015f \u00fclke \u00c7erkeslerine \u00e7ok k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede oturum izni verilmektedir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm \u00c7erkes Ulusunun ortak amac\u0131 ise, s\u00fcrg\u00fcndeki \u00c7erkesleri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlukla tekrar anayurtlar\u0131na toplamak ve 21. Y\u00fczy\u0131la tarihi vatanlar\u0131nda kendi devletleriyle girebilmektir. Bu amaca ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6rev de T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7erkeslerine d\u00fc\u015fmektedir. Bunun nedeni yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131klamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m n\u00fcfus tablosudur. Anayurt \u00c7erkeslerinin umudu T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7erkesleridir. Bir an \u00f6nce anayurtlar\u0131na d\u00f6nerek kendilerine g\u00fc\u00e7 katmalar\u0131n\u0131 beklemektedirler.<\/p>\n

Ne yaz\u0131k ki, T\u00fcrkiye \u00c7erkesleri d\u00fcnya \u00c7erkesli\u011finin kendilerinden bekledi\u011fi g\u00f6revi yapmaya haz\u0131r de\u011fildir. Ulus\u00e7u ayd\u0131n kadro taraf\u0131ndan \u00c7erkes ulusal sorunu halk y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131na anlat\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u0131rsal alandaki ve kentlerdeki halk\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebilmek i\u00e7in gerekli olan ekonomik kaynaklar\u0131 sa\u011flaman\u0131n m\u00fccadelesi i\u00e7indedir. Ulusal soruna kar\u015f\u0131 kay\u0131ts\u0131z ve duyars\u0131zd\u0131r. Halk \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fundan destek g\u00f6rmeyen ulus\u00e7u kadro ise g\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczd\u00fcr. G\u00fc\u00e7s\u00fczl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz son Abhazya olaylar\u0131 nedeniyle de su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7 milyon \u00c7erkes’in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkede 3 bin ki\u015fi ile miting yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Soyda\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z k\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rken ve vatan\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7i\u011fnenirken vatanda\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fumuz \u00fclke sald\u0131rganlar\u0131 desteklemektedir. T\u00fcrkiye’ye gelen Abhazya Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7 bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilisi kabul edip g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmemi\u015ftir. Burada su\u00e7lu T\u00fcrk H\u00fck\u00fcmeti de\u011fil biziz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc ve etkinli\u011fimizi ortaya koyam\u0131yoruz. H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin politikalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 dengeleri belirler. Yani g\u00fcc\u00fcn ve etkinli\u011fin varsa her zaman ve her yerde kabul g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn.
\nO halde ulus\u00e7u ayd\u0131n kadro ivedilikle kendi aras\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelidir. Ulusal sorunu k\u0131sa zamanda halk y\u0131\u011f\u0131nlar\u0131na anlatabilmenin imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 aramal\u0131d\u0131r. Halk \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011funun deste\u011fini sa\u011flayacak \u00e7abalar i\u00e7erisine girilmelidir.<\/p>\n

\u00c7erkes halk\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerindeki \u00f6l\u00fc topra\u011f\u0131 kald\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ekonomik, politik, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel \u00f6rg\u00fctlenmelere gidilmelidir.<\/p>\n

27 A\u011fustos 1992 g\u00fcn\u00fc Budape\u015fte’de Avrupa \u00c7ingeneleri Parlamentosu’nun kuruldu\u011fu ve \u00c7ingenelerin de ulusal haklar\u0131n\u0131 elde etmek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131klar\u0131 bas\u0131nda yer alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu haber bizleri bir kez daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcrmeli g\u00f6zlerimizi a\u00e7mal\u0131,\u00c7erkes ulusu olarak 21.y\u00fczy\u0131la yeniden do\u011fmu\u015f olarak girmeliyiz.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ÇETAW İbrahim Marje Dergisi, Ekim 1992 Çerkesler tarihleri boyunca gerek anayurtlarında gerek anayurtları dışında bulundukları ülkelerde önemli devletler kurmuş ve dünya uygarlığına azımsanmayacak katkılarda bulunmuşlardır. Tarihte meydana gelen büyük saldırı ve savaşlardan da ulusal varlıklarını kurtarıp geliştirerek 19.yüzyıla kadar gelmişlerdir. Stratejik önemi büyük olan ve dünyanın en zengin topraklarına sahip vatanlarına göz diken kuzeydeki komşularının […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12407","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12407","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12407"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12407\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12409,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12407\/revisions\/12409"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12407"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12407"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12407"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}