{"id":12611,"date":"2019-03-31T14:48:31","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T19:48:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=12611"},"modified":"2019-03-31T14:48:31","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T19:48:31","slug":"ulusal-gazete-adige-makin-kat-ettigi-yol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/ulusal-gazete-adige-makin-kat-ettigi-yol\/","title":{"rendered":"ULUSAL GAZETE AD\u0130GE MAK&#8217;IN KAT ETT\u0130\u011e\u0130 YOL"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/cc-turkiye\/yz-image6\/0365.JPG\" width=\"400\" height=\"263\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><b><span lang=\"en-us\"><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">TL&#8217;EHUSEJ Hacretb\u0131y<\/span><\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><span lang=\"tr\"><br \/>\nAdige Mak Gazetesi, <\/span> <span lang=\"en-us\">Ocak<\/span><span lang=\"tr\"> 201<\/span><span lang=\"en-us\">3<\/span><span lang=\"tr\"><br \/>\n<\/span> <\/span><span> <span lang=\"tr\">\u00c7eviri: A\u00c7UMIJ Hilmi<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial; font-size: small;\">\u00d6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131l\u0131n 8 Mart<span lang=\"en-us\">&#8216;<\/span>\u0131nda Adige Cumhuriyeti&#8217;nin resmi gazetesi Adige Mak&#8217;\u0131n <span lang=\"en-us\">u<\/span>lusal tarihimize ad\u0131m at\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n doksan\u0131nc\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131 olacak.<\/p>\n<p>Gazetemizde bu konuya ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlanan yaz\u0131lar\u0131 yay\u0131nlamaya ba\u015fl\u0131yoruz. Gazete y\u00f6netimi olarak eski gazete \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n, gazetemizin takip\u00e7ilerinin, okuyucular\u0131n\u0131n gazetemizin tarihine dair an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, bilgilerini bizlerle payla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 rica ediyoruz. K\u0131ymetli dostlar\u0131m\u0131z, yaz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 bekliyoruz.<\/p>\n<p>8 Mart 1923 tarihinde &#8216;Adige Mak&#8217; ismi verilen, <span lang=\"en-us\">A<\/span>rap harfleri esasl\u0131 alfabeyle yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00c7erkesce gazetenin ilk numaras\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczdede bizi ayd\u0131nlatmaya devam eden Adige ulusuna ait gazetenin ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fdu.<br \/>\n&#8216;Adige Mak &#8211; Adige Sesi&#8217; uzun y\u0131llar sesini duyurmak isteyen ulusun sesi, b\u00f6ylesi ho\u015f bir isimle ezanvari duyuldu. 500 adet bas\u0131lan ilk n\u00fcshas\u0131n\u0131 eline alan insanlar\u0131n, i\u00e7ine girdi\u011fi evlerdeki ailelerin ya\u015fam\u0131na yeni bir g\u00fc\u00e7 katt\u0131. &#8216;Kendi anadilimizle yaz\u0131l\u0131 gazetenin yolu a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131&#8217; diyenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 artt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Tarih dal\u0131nda bilimadam\u0131 olan, \u00fcnl\u00fc yaz\u0131n adam\u0131, gazeteci, Adige gazetecilik tarihi hakk\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok esere sahip KHUAKO Zavur&#8217;un belirtti\u011fine g\u00f6re; &#8216;1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda Adige Otonom B\u00f6lgesi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu taraf\u0131ndan K\u00f6y \u0130dare Komiteleri!ne Adige dilinde yaz\u0131l\u0131 gazete yay\u0131nlanmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu gazetenin otonom b\u00f6lge ya\u015fayan\u0131 halka ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki talimat\u0131 \u00fczerine Adige k\u00f6yleri \u00e7alkaland\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>HAHURATE \u015e\u0131han\u00e7eri halka y\u00f6nelik yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 sesleni\u015fte \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu: <i>\u00c7erkesce yaz\u0131l\u0131 gazetenin ilk say\u0131s\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131, ikinci say\u0131s\u0131 da haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Gazetenin yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131nda halk\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gerekiyor, gazetenin herkese ula\u015fmas\u0131 yerel y\u00f6netimlerin g\u00f6revleri aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. Ulusal dilimizde bir gazete yay\u0131nlanmas\u0131na dair \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lge Y\u00fcr\u00fctme Kurulu&#8217;nun ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 karar\u0131n \u00fczerinden \u00e7ok vakit ge\u00e7irmeden gazetenin bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 haberinin halka ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na ve g\u00f6r\u00fclen eksikliklerin gazeteye iletilmesine, bunun halka anlat\u0131lmas\u0131na, t\u00fcm i\u015fyerlerinin gazeteye abone olmas\u0131na, gazetenin ayda iki say\u0131 olarak \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na<\/i> (&#8230;)<\/p>\n<p>Belgelerin tan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, gazetenin ilk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bas\u0131m\u0131nda eme\u011fi ge\u00e7enlerin bizlere, an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilettiklerine, KHUAKO Zavur&#8217;unda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda belirtti\u011fi gibi gazetenin ilk say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 pek \u00e7ok zorluk aras\u0131nda m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmu\u015ftu. Gazeteyi Arap harfleri esasl\u0131 \u00c7erkesce basacak matbaan\u0131n olmamas\u0131 sebebiyle el yaz\u0131s\u0131 ile yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f n\u00fcshan\u0131n litografik olarak \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 suretiyle yay\u0131nland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bu y\u00fczden ilk say\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n bas\u0131m\u0131 kolay de\u011fildi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk Adige gazetesini haz\u0131rlayan ise o tarihlerde yazmaya yeni ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olan, daha sonra SSCB Devlet \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi olacak olan \u00fcnl\u00fc Adige yazar\u0131 \u00c7ERA\u015eE Tembot&#8217;tu. \u00c7ERA\u015eE an\u0131lar\u0131nda; O tarihlerde Krasnodar&#8217;da bulunan Politeknik Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc&#8217;nde okuyordu, i\u015fte o zamanlarda &#8216;\u0130nternasyonal&#8217;i \u00c7erkesce&#8217;ye \u00e7evirdim, bunu \u00f6\u011frendiklerinde \u00d6zerk B\u00f6lge \u0130daresi&#8217;ne \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131ld\u0131m. HAHURATE \u015e\u0131han\u00e7eri ve \u00c7UAMIKO \u0130sa&#8217;n\u0131n &#8216;\u0130nternasyonal&#8217; ho\u015flar\u0131na gitmi\u015fti. Bana b\u00f6ylesi yaz\u0131lar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir Adige gazetesi \u00e7\u0131kartman\u0131n gereklili\u011fini s\u00f6ylediler. Orada bu gazeteye &#8216;Adige Mak&#8217; ismini vermeyi kararla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Arap esasl\u0131 alfabe ile bu gazetede yay\u0131nlanacak olanlar\u0131n haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 konusunda beni g\u00f6revlendirdiler. Bende gere\u011fini yerine getirdim. K\u00f6ylere birer n\u00fcsha g\u00f6nderilmesi do\u011fru olmayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in litografik olarak \u00e7o\u011falt\u0131lmas\u0131 karar\u0131 ald\u0131k, \u015fehrin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda deri fabrikas\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu yere yak\u0131n bulunan ufak litografyada 500 n\u00fcsha bast\u0131rd\u0131m.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n sevdi\u011fi ulusal gazetemiz uzun yoluna b\u00f6yle ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ona bu yeni yolun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131nda Ko\u015fhableli, o tarihlerde \u00f6\u011frenci olan daha sonra Adige sanatsal literat\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn k\u00f6klenmesini sa\u011flayan \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar \u00c7ERA\u015eE Tembot k\u0131lavuz oldu. Gazetenin ilk say\u0131s\u0131ndaki yaz\u0131lar onun elyaz\u0131s\u0131 ile yay\u0131nland\u0131, Ona M\u0130\u015eUR\u0130YE Kazbek ve Sergey Mironenke yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldular.<br \/>\n\u00d6zerk b\u00f6lge ya\u015fayanlar\u0131, Adige Mak gazetesinin ilk say\u0131s\u0131nda \u00c7ERA\u015eE Tembot&#8217;un \u00e7evirisi ile yer alan \u0130nternasyonali g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u00e7ok sevindiler. D\u00fcnya Emek\u00e7ilerinin Mar\u015f\u0131, Rusya Sosyal Demokratlar\u0131n\u0131n Parti Mar\u015f\u0131, Sovyetler Birli\u011fi&#8217;nin ilk devlet mar\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7erkesce olarak gazetede yer almas\u0131 ulusal gazetenin \u00e7a\u011fa uydu\u011funun g\u00f6stergesiydi.<\/p>\n<p>\u0130lk Adige Mak gazetesi d\u00f6rt sayfa olarak 8 say\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131. Bu gazetenin son say\u0131s\u0131 31 Temmuz 1923 y\u0131l\u0131nda insanlar\u0131n eline ula\u015ft\u0131. \u0130lk say\u0131s\u0131nda internasyonalin yan\u0131s\u0131ra Moskova&#8217;da yap\u0131lan Sovyetler Birli\u011fi Tar\u0131m sergisi ve \u00d6zerk b\u00f6lge haberleri yer al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n<p>Rusya Federasyonu G\u00fcney B\u00f6lgesi gazetesi &#8216;Sovyet G\u00fcneyi&#8217; isimli yay\u0131nda belirttildi\u011fine g\u00f6re Adige Mak gazetesinde her zaman ilgin\u00e7 haberler yer al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n<p>Daha sonra ulusal gazetecili\u011fe temel olacak olan, y\u00fczy\u0131llar boyunca s\u00fcrecek &#8216;Adige Mak&#8217; gazetesi yoluna i\u015fte b\u00f6yle \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TL&rsquo;EHUSEJ Hacretb&#305;y Adige Mak Gazetesi, Ocak 2013 &Ccedil;eviri: A&Ccedil;UMIJ Hilmi &Ouml;n&uuml;m&uuml;zdeki y&#305;l&#305;n 8 Mart&lsquo;&#305;nda Adige Cumhuriyeti&rsquo;nin resmi gazetesi Adige Mak&rsquo;&#305;n ulusal tarihimize ad&#305;m at&#305;&#351;&#305;n&#305;n doksan&#305;nc&#305; y&#305;l&#305; olacak. Gazetemizde bu konuya ili&#351;kin haz&#305;rlanan yaz&#305;lar&#305; yay&#305;nlamaya ba&#351;l&#305;yoruz. Gazete y&ouml;netimi olarak eski gazete &ccedil;al&#305;&#351;anlar&#305;n&#305;n, gazetemizin takip&ccedil;ilerinin, okuyucular&#305;n&#305;n gazetemizin tarihine dair an&#305;lar&#305;n&#305;, bilgilerini bizlerle payla&#351;malar&#305;n&#305; rica ediyoruz. K&#305;ymetli dostlar&#305;m&#305;z, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12613,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12611\/revisions\/12613"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}