{"id":12787,"date":"2019-03-31T16:33:22","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T21:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=12787"},"modified":"2019-03-31T16:33:22","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T21:33:22","slug":"2014-soci-kis-olimpiyatlarinda-guvenlik-saglanabilecek-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/2014-soci-kis-olimpiyatlarinda-guvenlik-saglanabilecek-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"2014 SO\u00c7\u0130 KI\u015e OL\u0130MP\u0130YATLARI’NDA G\u00dcVENL\u0130K SA\u011eLANAB\u0130LECEK M\u0130?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Hasan Kanbolat
\n<\/strong> T24 Gazetesi, 06 \u015eubat 2014<\/p>\n

Olimpiyatlara kat\u0131lacak \u00fclkelerin So\u00e7i \u00fczerine endi\u015feli olmalar\u0131na gerek yok. So\u00e7i’nin g\u00fcvensiz bir \u015fehir oldu\u011fu kayg\u0131s\u0131 tamamen yersiz\u00e7.<\/p>\n

7-23 \u015eubat ve 7-16 Mart 2014\u2019de So\u00e7i\u2019deK\u0131\u015f Olimpiyatlar\u0131 d\u00fczenlenecek. A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 40 bin ki\u015fi, 60 VIP misafir (devlet ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 ve ba\u015fbakanlar) izleyecek.<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i\u2019de Rusya Dostlar\u0131n\u0131 Belirleyecek<\/p>\n

Rusya Federasyonu Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin 6-8 \u015eubat tarihleri aras\u0131nda -Ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan\u2019da dahil olmak \u00fczere- ikili g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yapacak. Rusya, So\u00e7i K\u0131\u015f Olimpiyatlar\u0131\u2019na ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc \u00f6nem veriyor. Olimpiyatlara kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n d\u00fczeyi Moskova\u2019ya verilen \u00f6nemin ve dostlu\u011fun da g\u00f6stergesi say\u0131lacak. Bu nedenle \u00c7in Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 XiJinping ve BM Genel Sekreteri Ban Ki-Moon\u2019un So\u00e7i\u2019ye geli\u015fine ayr\u0131 bir \u00f6nem veriliyor. Bat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nemli liderlerinin (Obama, Merkel, Cameron)So\u00e7i\u2019ye gelmemesi ise anlaml\u0131 bulunuyor.\u00d6rne\u011fin, ABD So\u00e7i\u2019ye olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede kat\u0131l\u0131yor. So\u00e7i\u2019ye kat\u0131lacak olan ABD heyetinin ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 California \u00dcniversitesi rekt\u00f6r\u00fc ve eski i\u00e7i\u015fleri bakan\u0131 Janet Napolitano yapacak. Kapan\u0131\u015fa ise William J. Burns kat\u0131lacak.<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i, \u00c7erkeslerin Anavatan\u0131nda Bulunuyor<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i, Karadeniz\u2019den Hazar\u2019a kadar uzanan ve Kuzey ile G\u00fcney Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131ran s\u0131ra da\u011flar\u0131n ete\u011finde yer al\u0131yor. \u00c7arl\u0131k d\u00f6neminden beri Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Karadeniz\u2019deki en \u00f6nemli sayfiye \u015fehri. K\u0131y\u0131 \u015feridi subtropikal bir iklime sahip.<\/p>\n

Moskova ile Kuzey Kafkasyal\u0131lar aras\u0131nda g\u00fcvensizlik ve gerilim ortam\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturan tarih\u00ee nedenler bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7arl\u0131k Rusyas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n 21 May\u0131s 1864\u2019te sona eren Kafkas Sava\u015flar\u0131 sonras\u0131 Kuzeybat\u0131 Kafkasya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 95\u2019ini ve 93 Harbi (1877-78) Osmanl\u0131-Rus Sava\u015f\u0131 sonras\u0131 G\u00fcneybat\u0131 Kafkasya n\u00fcfusunun y\u00fczde 80\u2019nini Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne zorunlu g\u00f6\u00e7e tabi tutmu\u015ftur. \u00c7arl\u0131k Rusyas\u0131 ordular\u0131 sadece So\u00e7i ve \u00e7evresinde ya\u015fayan otokton bir halk olan Wub\u0131h halk\u0131n\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 yok ederek tarihten silmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece So\u00e7i\u2019de ticaretle u\u011fra\u015fan ayd\u0131n bir halk olan Wub\u0131hlar\u0131n dili ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc yok olmu\u015ftur. Yine So\u00e7i\u2019de ya\u015fayan Adige halk\u0131n\u0131n \u015eaps\u0131\u011f leh\u00e7esini konu\u015fanlar da yok edilmi\u015f, canlar\u0131n\u0131 kurtaranlar Osmanl\u0131 Devleti\u2019ne g\u00f6\u00e7 etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i\u2019de G\u00fcvenlik Sorunu Bulunuyor mu?<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i\u2019nin Kuzeybat\u0131 Kafkasya\u2019da yer almas\u0131, Sovyetler Birli\u011fi\u2019nin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019da s\u0131cak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ya\u015fanmas\u0131, So\u00e7i\u2019nin otokton halk\u0131 olan \u00c7erkesler aras\u0131nda olimpiyatlar\u0131n So\u00e7i\u2019de yap\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kampanyalar\u0131n organize edilmesi ve bu fakt\u00f6rlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ra\u011fmen olimpiyatlar\u0131n So\u00e7i\u2019de d\u00fczenlenmesi d\u00fcnya kamuoyunda tart\u0131\u015fmalara neden oluyor.<\/p>\n

Olimpiyatlara kat\u0131lacak \u00fclkelerin So\u00e7i \u00fczerine endi\u015feli olmalar\u0131na gerek yok. So\u00e7i\u2019nin g\u00fcvensiz bir \u015fehir oldu\u011fu kayg\u0131s\u0131 tamamen yersiz. \u0130lk kayg\u0131y\u0131 olu\u015fturan So\u00e7i\u2019nin g\u00fcney s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda yer alan Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n potansiyel istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k kayna\u011f\u0131 sav\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011fil. Abhazya\u2019da istikrar ve g\u00fcvenlik bulunuyor. Bu nedenle So\u00e7i\u2019ye olas\u0131 bir sald\u0131r\u0131 Abhazya\u2019dan gelemez. \u0130kinci kayg\u0131 olan So\u00e7i\u2019nin bat\u0131s\u0131nda radikal dini gruplar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu da do\u011fru de\u011fil. Kayg\u0131lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda gelen \u00c7e\u00e7enistan So\u00e7i\u2019den y\u00fczlerce kilometre uzakta. Ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00c7e\u00e7enistan g\u00fcvenli ve istikrarl\u0131 bir cumhuriyettir. So\u00e7i\u2019nin bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan da\u011flar da a\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 ve bar\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 zor da\u011flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kayg\u0131 olan \u00c7erkeslerden kaynaklanan bir silahl\u0131 eylemin d\u00fczenlenme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da olduk\u00e7a d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir olas\u0131l\u0131kt\u0131r. So\u00e7i K\u0131\u015f Olimpiyatlar\u0131 aleyhine kampanyalar d\u00fczenleyen \u00c7erkesdiaspora gen\u00e7li\u011finin y\u00fczde 90\u2019n\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 So\u00e7i dahil olmak \u00fczere Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019ya bir defa bile turistik ziyarette bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u00f6z konusu gen\u00e7li\u011fin y\u00fczde 50\u2019sinden fazlas\u0131 So\u00e7i\u2019nin deniz kenar\u0131nda bile olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere \u015fehir konusunda herhangi bir bilgiye sahip de\u011fildir. \u00c7erkesdiaspora gen\u00e7li\u011finin So\u00e7i aleyhine kampanya y\u00fcr\u00fctmesinin ana nedeni olimpiyatlar de\u011fildir. Ayn\u0131 dili konu\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ayn\u0131 din ve mezhebi payla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 diaspora \u00fclkelerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerinde farkl\u0131la\u015farak kimli\u011fini koruma iste\u011fidir. Kuzeybat\u0131 Kafkasya\u2019da bulunan \u00c7erkes k\u00f6kenli \u00fc\u00e7 cumhuriyette de (Adigey, Kara\u00e7ay-\u00c7erkes ve Kabardey-Balkar) g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar sorunu bulunmamaktad\u0131r. Protestolar da yasalar \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki imaj\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilemek amac\u0131yla, k\u0131\u015f olimpiyatlar\u0131 i\u00e7in So\u00e7i\u2019ye gelen sporcu ve seyircilere y\u00f6nelik sald\u0131r\u0131 olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 elbette var. Ancak So\u00e7i\u2019de ter\u00f6r eyleminin olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusya\u2019n\u0131n herhangi bir \u015fehrinde ter\u00f6r eylemi olma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck. So\u00e7i\u2019de g\u00fcvenlik zaafiyeti de bulunmuyor.<\/p>\n

Moskova So\u00e7i \u00fczerine g\u00fcvenli\u011fi abartm\u0131\u015f durumda. Kuzey Kafkasya\u2019ya giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015flar ocak ay\u0131ndan mart ortas\u0131na kadar yar\u0131 yasak durumda. \u00c7ok \u00f6nemli bir neden olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece giri\u015f-\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f izni verilmiyor. Ara\u00e7la giri\u015f ise kesinlikle yasak.<\/p>\n

Moskova\u2019n\u0131n So\u00e7i\u2019de fiziki g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri alma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131\u015fla kar\u015f\u0131lamak gerekiyor. Ancak fiziki g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda tarihi yaralar\u0131 kapatma \u00e7abalar\u0131 da olsayd\u0131So\u00e7i\u2019nin g\u00fcvenli\u011fi daha derinden sa\u011flan\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca fiziki g\u00fcvenlikten \u00e7ok daha ucuza mal olurdu.<\/p>\n

So\u00e7i K\u0131\u015f Olimpiyatlar\u0131nda Kuban Kazaklar\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131yor. Resmi maskotlarda, foto\u011fraflarda So\u00e7i\u2019nin otokton halklar\u0131 olan ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00c7erkes olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan Wub\u0131h ve Adige halklar\u0131na yer verilmiyor, yok sayl\u0131yor. Bunun yerine So\u00e7i olimpiyatlar\u0131nda Wub\u0131h ve Adige halklar\u0131na yer verilmesi, Putin\u2019in Wub\u0131h ve Adige halklar\u0131n\u0131 kucaklay\u0131c\u0131 bir konu\u015fma yapmas\u0131 ve So\u00e7i\u2019ye tarihi \u00f6z\u00fcr vurgusunun yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir bar\u0131\u015f an\u0131t\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131lmas\u0131 bile fiziki g\u00fcvenlik \u00e7abalar\u0131ndan daha etkili olacakt\u0131.<\/p>\n

Sonu\u00e7 olarak, So\u00e7i K\u0131\u015f Olimpiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 kutluyorum. Olimpiyatlar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015fa ve karde\u015fli\u011fe katk\u0131 sa\u011flamas\u0131n\u0131 dilerim.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hasan Kanbolat T24 Gazetesi, 06 Şubat 2014 Olimpiyatlara katılacak ülkelerin Soçi üzerine endişeli olmalarına gerek yok. Soçi’nin güvensiz bir şehir olduğu kaygısı tamamen yersizç. 7-23 Şubat ve 7-16 Mart 2014’de Soçi’deKış Olimpiyatları düzenlenecek. Açılışı 40 bin kişi, 60 VIP misafir (devlet başkanları ve başbakanlar) izleyecek. Soçi’de Rusya Dostlarını Belirleyecek Rusya Federasyonu Devlet Başkanı Vladimir Putin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12787"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12789,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12787\/revisions\/12789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}