{"id":13233,"date":"2019-04-03T17:21:43","date_gmt":"2019-04-03T22:21:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=13233"},"modified":"2019-04-03T17:21:43","modified_gmt":"2019-04-03T22:21:43","slug":"rum-cemaati-hayatta-kalma-mucadelesi-veriyor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/rum-cemaati-hayatta-kalma-mucadelesi-veriyor\/","title":{"rendered":"RUM CEMAAT\u0130 HAYATTA KALMA M\u00dcCADELES\u0130 VER\u0130YOR"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

BBC
\n<\/span><\/b>7 Ocak 2011<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul’daki Rum n\u00fcfusu, seneler s\u00fcren g\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan bug\u00fcn iki bin ki\u015finin biraz \u00fczerinde.<\/p>\n

Kad\u0131k\u00f6y’deki Rum okulunun eski zili, ilk dersin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 haber vererek \u00e7al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Zilin \u00e7almas\u0131yla, 10 ya\u015f\u0131ndaki Valendi Mihailidis s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na giden merdivenleri ko\u015farak \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Ancak 19. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan kalma bu etkileyici binada bug\u00fcn duyulan tek ayak sesleri onunkiler…<\/p>\n

\u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc Valendi, okulun tek \u00f6\u011frencisi. Valendi, son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131ld\u0131r yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, s\u0131n\u0131fta tek ba\u015f\u0131na oturuyor.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn, misafir profes\u00f6r Yorgo \u0130stefanopulos’tan \u00f6zel \u0130ngilizce dersi al\u0131yor. \u0130stefanopulos, okulun idaresine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor. Okul ise, ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llarda \u0130stanbul’un Rum az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in in\u015fa edilmi\u015f yirmiden fazla okuldan biri.<\/p>\n

“1950’li y\u0131llara kadar, \u0130stanbul’un Rum n\u00fcfusunun 150 bin civar\u0131nda oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcnce, durumun ne kadar \u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.
\n\u015eimdi 2 bin 500’den az ki\u015fiyiz ve bunun da \u00e7o\u011funu ya\u015fl\u0131lar olu\u015fturuyor.” diyor.<\/p>\n

Yorgo \u0130stefanopulos ile bo\u015f okulu geziyoruz.<\/p>\n

50 y\u0131l \u00f6nce, daha Rum kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 g\u00f6steriler, ayr\u0131mc\u0131 yasalar ve el konan arsalar dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, toplumun \u00e7o\u011fu \u00fclkeden ayr\u0131lmadan, kendisi de bu okulun \u00f6\u011frencilerindenmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Bana okulun yemekhanesini g\u00f6steriyor:<\/p>\n

“Bu yemekhane eskiden evden yemeklerini getiren k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarla doluydu. Anneleri, yemeklerini sefertas\u0131na koyard\u0131.” diyor.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn ise, \u0130stanbul’un eskiden bir T\u00fcrk \u015fehrinden \u00e7ok Rum \u015fehri oldu\u011funa dair tek g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr i\u015faret, kilise.<\/p>\n

Patrikhane, ek\u00fcmeniklik ve m\u00fclkler<\/p>\n

Patrik Bartolomeos, bir avu\u00e7 insan\u0131n kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ayinleri y\u00f6netiyor. Patri\u011fin Ortodoks H\u0131ristiyanlar\u0131n lideri say\u0131lmas\u0131 d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar uzan\u0131yor, ancak T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti bu titri tan\u0131m\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da, kurumun kilise ve ba\u015fka m\u00fclklerin resmi sahibi olmas\u0131 imkans\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Eskiden sahip oldu\u011fu binalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funa devlet taraf\u0131ndan el konmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

Ancak ge\u00e7en Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda, eski, tahta bir yetimhanenin kiliseye geri verilmesi karar\u0131, Patri\u011fin avukat\u0131 Cem Sofuo\u011flu’na g\u00f6re, devletin az\u0131nl\u0131klara yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 olmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

Sofuo\u011flu’na g\u00f6re karar, ilk kez h\u00fck\u00fcmetin Patri\u011fi, ki\u015fi ve kurum olarak fiilen tan\u0131mas\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor.<\/p>\n

“Bu davadan, be\u015f sene \u00f6nce b\u00f6yle bir sonucun \u00e7\u0131kabilece\u011fini hayal edemezdim. Evet, bu karar bir devrim niteli\u011finde.” diyor.<\/p>\n

Karar, ayn\u0131 zamanda ge\u00e7en y\u0131llarda m\u00fclklerine el konan binlerce Rum ve di\u011fer az\u0131nl\u0131k i\u00e7in de yeni bir yol a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f: Zihniyetler de\u011fi\u015fiyor<\/p>\n

AKP h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, daha ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131yla gurur duyuyor.<\/p>\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetin Avrupa Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fm\u00fczakerecisi Egemen Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f, bu yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n k\u0131smen AB \u00fcyelik kriterlerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirme iste\u011fiyle ilgili oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f, g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmemizde de, \u00fclkenin gayri-M\u00fcslim topluluklar\u0131n\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fe g\u00f6re daha mutlu oldu\u011funu, bunun da nedeninin T\u00fcrkiye’de AB s\u00fcreciyle de\u011fi\u015fen zihniyetler oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fm\u00fczakereciye g\u00f6re, de\u011fi\u015fen yaln\u0131zca karar vericilerin de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fclkenin 72 milyon vatanda\u015f\u0131n\u0131n zihniyeti…<\/p>\n

“\u0130stanbul, 2010 Avrupa K\u00fclt\u00fcr Ba\u015fkenti” projesinde rol alan isimlerden Nuri \u00c7olako\u011flu da, bu y\u0131l\u0131n \u015fehrin zengin ge\u00e7mi\u015fini yans\u0131tmaya yarayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umdu\u011funu anlat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

2010 Avrupa K\u00fclt\u00fcr Ba\u015fkenti \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde d\u00fczenlenen sergilerden baz\u0131lar\u0131, zengin Rum mimari miras\u0131 \u00fczerineydi.<\/p>\n

Ancak \u015fimdiye kadar Rumlar ve di\u011fer az\u0131nl\u0131klar\u0131n durumunda yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde sembolik.<\/p>\n

Rum toplumunun temsilcilerinden Laki Vingas, kalan n\u00fcfusun, \u0130stanbul’un tarihindeki rollerine dair gecikmi\u015f bir kabulden fazlas\u0131na ihtiyac\u0131 oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor:<\/p>\n

“Bir \u015feyler d\u00fczeliyor ve bunu g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz i\u00e7in mutluyuz. Daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 bekliyoruz \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir 30-40 senemiz daha yok beklemek i\u00e7in.” diye yak\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

“Az\u0131nl\u0131klar, bu \u00fclkenin halklar\u0131 ve miraslar\u0131n\u0131 devam ettirmek istiyorlar. K\u00fclt\u00fcrleriyle gurur duyuyorlar ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00fcretiyor olmak ve T\u00fcrkiye’nin sosyal hayat\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunmak istiyorlar.”<\/p>\n

“Antika de\u011feri olan, tarihin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 gibi korunmak istemiyorlar. Ya\u015fan\u0131lan ana dahil olmak, aktif ve \u00fcretken olmak istiyorlar.”<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

BBC 7 Ocak 2011 İstanbul’daki Rum nüfusu, seneler süren göçün ardından bugün iki bin kişinin biraz üzerinde. Kadıköy’deki Rum okulunun eski zili, ilk dersin başladığını haber vererek çalıyor. Zilin çalmasıyla, 10 yaşındaki Valendi Mihailidis sınıfına giden merdivenleri koşarak çıkıyor. Ancak 19. yüzyıldan kalma bu etkileyici binada bugün duyulan tek ayak sesleri onunkiler… Çünkü Valendi, okulun […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13233","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arastirma-ana-sayfa","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13233","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13233"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13233\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13236,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13233\/revisions\/13236"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13233"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13233"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13233"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}