{"id":2032,"date":"2019-02-22T15:05:12","date_gmt":"2019-02-22T15:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=2032"},"modified":"2019-02-22T15:05:12","modified_gmt":"2019-02-22T15:05:12","slug":"uzunyaylada-ramazan-iftar-yemekleri-ve-bayram-gunleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/uzunyaylada-ramazan-iftar-yemekleri-ve-bayram-gunleri\/","title":{"rendered":"UZUNYAYLA\u2019DA RAMAZAN \u0130FTAR YEMEKLER\u0130 VE BAYRAM G\u00dcNLER\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

WORDIM M\u00fczeyyen<\/strong>
\n<\/span>05.05.2009<\/span><\/p>\n

Ramazan ay\u0131 Uzunyayla da b\u00fcy\u00fck bir heyecan ile bolluk-bereket i\u00e7inde kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131rd\u0131. Arife ak\u015fam\u0131 mutlaka her evde lokum-halive denen hamur k\u0131zartmalar\u0131 yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk g\u00fcn yap\u0131lan yemekler ile neredeyse sahur yeme\u011fi de haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olurdu. Ramazan ay\u0131n\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcnde de yine ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde lokum-haliveler pi\u015firilir, bayram sabah\u0131 kahvalt\u0131da yenirdi.<\/p>\n

Ramazan ay\u0131n da sahur davulunu k\u00f6y\u00fcn gen\u00e7leri \u00e7alard\u0131. Bu gen\u00e7ler kendilerine tahsis edilen bir evde sahura kadar sohbetler eder, sahur vaktinde de ilahiler-maniler e\u015fli\u011finde davul \u00e7alarak k\u00f6y halk\u0131n\u0131 sahura kald\u0131r\u0131rlard\u0131. Bayram sabah\u0131 kap\u0131 kap\u0131 gezen bu gen\u00e7lere k\u0131zlar da uygun hediyeler verirdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130ftar yeme\u011fi davetleri kalabal\u0131k olurdu. Davetlere her evin aile reisi kesin olarak \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Ev sahibi thamadelere ( ya\u015fl\u0131lara) ayr\u0131 bir odada sofra a\u00e7ard\u0131. Di\u011fer odalarda ise her ya\u015f grubundan ki\u015filerin birlikte yemek yiyebilece\u011fi ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 sofralar kurulurdu.<\/p>\n

\u0130ftar yeme\u011finin ana men\u00fcs\u00fc genellikle \u201cgosec go hant\u011fups\u201d ( bu\u011fdayl\u0131 s\u00fct \u00e7orbas\u0131), hindi etinden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201c\u015fips-baste\u201d ve tatl\u0131 olarak da \u201churma tatl\u0131s\u0131\u201d olurdu. Ekmek olarak mutlaka halgone (hamuru \u00f6zel s\u00fctl\u00fc kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m ile yo\u011frulmu\u015f, de\u011fi\u015fik modellerde, par\u00e7ac\u0131klar halinde haz\u0131rlanan ekmekler) pi\u015firilirdi. Ayr\u0131ca kurutulmu\u015f siyah \u00fcz\u00fcm ve kay\u0131s\u0131dan yap\u0131lan ho\u015faflar da safrada olmazsa olmazlardand\u0131. Salatalar sofralarda \u00e7ok nadir olurdu. Hele ki ramazan ay\u0131 k\u0131\u015f aylar\u0131na rastlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zamanlarda ye\u015fillikler ve salatalar sofralarda olamazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Biz \u00e7ocuklar, sahura kalkmay\u0131 \u00e7ok severdik. Bazen uyand\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcklerimize iyice hissettirirdik ama b\u00fcy\u00fcklerimizden kalkmak i\u00e7in y\u00fcz bulamazd\u0131k. Genellikle kalkmam\u0131za izin vermezlerdi.<\/p>\n

Ramazan ay\u0131 s\u00fcresince iftardan hemen sonra camiye gidilirdi. \u00dc\u00e7-be\u015f ki\u015fi, ak\u015fam namaz\u0131 ile teravih namaz\u0131 aras\u0131nda, Kuran-\u0131 kerimden ayetleri payla\u015farak s\u0131ras\u0131 ile okurdu. Arife g\u00fcn\u00fcnden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce (son teravih namaz\u0131n\u0131n k\u0131l\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 ak\u015fam) bitirilmek \u00fczere cami de Kuran okunurdu. \u201cKulhuvallahu\u201d duas\u0131n\u0131 okumak kime rastlar ise o ki\u015fi i\u00e7in \u201cgulhole g\u0131has\u201d denir ve seslice \u201cya\u011fafar\u201d (bir \u00e7e\u015fit ilahi) diyerek camideki cemaat grup halinde, o ki\u015finin ailesine (anne-babas\u0131na yok onlar hayatta de\u011fil ise en yak\u0131n amcas\u0131na) g\u00f6zayd\u0131n vermeye giderlerdi. \u0130leriki g\u00fcnlerde \u201cgo\u015fe cemaate\u201d yemek daveti verilmesi i\u00e7in, k\u00f6y\u00fcn imam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan aileden s\u00f6z al\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131. Bayram\u0131n ilk g\u00fcn\u00fc k\u00f6y\u00fcn imam\u0131 ve go\u015fe cemaati grup halinde bayramla\u015fmak i\u00e7in ev ev dola\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Son olarak yemek daveti verecek olan evde \u201cs\u00f6z\u00fc verilen davet yeme\u011fi\u201d yenilirdi. ( Amcam\u0131n ve karde\u015fimin bu \u015fekilde k\u00f6y cemaati ile t\u00f6ren halinde birka\u00e7 kez eve getirildiklerini ve annelerimizin daha sonra yemek davetleri verdi\u011fini hat\u0131rl\u0131yorum.)<\/p>\n

Tabii ki bu t\u00fcr yemek ziyafetlerinin perde arkas\u0131ndaki kahramanlar\u0131 evin bayanlar\u0131 yani anneleriydi. Evin thamadesinin verdi\u011fi \u201cyemek daveti\u201d s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn en iyi \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in yo\u011fun emekler harcarlard\u0131. Onlara g\u00fcvenilmese idi nas\u0131l go\u015fe cemaate s\u00f6z verilirdi ki? Bu vesile ile babaannemi, annemi ve yengelerimi rahmetle an\u0131yorum. \u0130yi ki \u00f6yleydiniz, iyi ki bizleri de \u00f6yle yeti\u015ftirdiniz, Kabardeyce \u201cadage jek\u201d denirdi, sofralar\u0131 boldu, ellerinden geleni esirgemezlerdi. Hepsini \u201crahmetle an\u0131yor, nur i\u00e7inde yats\u0131nlar \u201c diyorum.<\/p>\n

Ramazan\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fc olan arife g\u00fcn\u00fcnde bayram i\u00e7in evlerde haz\u0131rl\u0131klar yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Bol miktarda s\u00fctla\u00e7lar, kompostolar, halgoneler haz\u0131rlan\u0131rd\u0131. Bayram g\u00fcn\u00fc gelen konuklara mutlaka sofralar kurulur g\u00fcn boyu ikramlar yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bayram sabah\u0131 evin b\u00fcy\u00fckleri \u201csabah namaz\u0131\u201dna mutlaka giderdi. B\u00fcy\u00fckler, bayramda \u015fehirlerden k\u00f6ye gelen evin gen\u00e7lerinin de erkenden kalk\u0131p bayram namaz\u0131na kat\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 isterdi. O g\u00fcn babam ve annem de s\u0131k s\u0131k \u201chadi kalk\u0131n bayram namaz\u0131na\u201d diyerek erkek karde\u015flerimi odan\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131ndan uyar\u0131rd\u0131. Karde\u015flerimde genellikle kalkar bayram namaz\u0131na giderdi. Annem, bayram namaz\u0131 k\u0131l\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce \u00e7e\u015fmeden akan suyu i\u00e7menin u\u011furuna inan\u0131r ve mutlaka namaz k\u0131l\u0131nmadan bir s\u00fcrahi suyu k\u00f6y\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fmesinden doldururdu.<\/p>\n

Namazdan \u00e7\u0131kan b\u00fcy\u00fckler k\u00f6y\u00fcn camisinde toplan\u0131r bayramla\u015f\u0131rd\u0131. Bizde de, babam b\u00fcy\u00fck oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in cami \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 amcalar\u0131m bayramla\u015fmak i\u00e7in evlerine gitmeden bize gelirlerdi. Hep birlikte kalabal\u0131k bir aile olarak keyifle kahvalt\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 yapard\u0131k. Bu arada b\u00fcy\u00fcklerimiz \u00f6len b\u00fcy\u00fcklerimizi anarlard\u0131 ve h\u00fcz\u00fcnlerini y\u00fcz ifadelerinde hissederdik. Onlar yinede biz gen\u00e7lere \u00e7ok yans\u0131tmamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rlard\u0131.<\/p>\n

B\u00fcy\u00fcklerimiz, Uzunyayla k\u00f6ylerinde evli olan halalar\u0131m\u0131z, ablalar\u0131m\u0131z var ise mutlaka onlara bayram ziyareti i\u00e7in gitmemizi hat\u0131rlat\u0131rd\u0131. Onlar\u0131 ihmal etmememiz gerekti\u011fi s\u00f6ylenirdi. Yak\u0131n k\u00f6ylerdeki bu akrabalara k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hediyeler ile gider halalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131- ablalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 sevindirirdik. Bizleri \u00e7ok g\u00fczel misafir ederlerdi, bizlerde bu t\u00fcr ziyaretlerden \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck mutluluk duyard\u0131k.<\/p>\n

KURBAN BAYRAMI
\n<\/b>
\nUzunyayla\u2019da \u201cKurban Bayram\u0131\u201d g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze g\u00f6re \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 de\u011fildi. Kurban\u0131 aile b\u00fcy\u00fckleri yapard\u0131. Kurban edilecek e\u011fer b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015f hayvan ise genellikle birka\u00e7 ki\u015fi birle\u015ferek hisseli olarak kurban keserdi.<\/p>\n

O d\u00f6nemlerde so\u011futucular yoktu. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla et uzun s\u00fcre korunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kurutulurdu. Kurban etinden al\u0131nan par\u00e7alar tuzlanarak d\u0131\u015far\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131k havada kurutulurdu. Kurban\u0131n bir miktar\u0131 da bol ya\u011fl\u0131 kavurma yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Sucuk yap\u0131lmazd\u0131. Kuyruk ya\u011f\u0131 eritilerek \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r, \u00e7\u0131kan ya\u011f bir \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendirilip at\u0131lmazd\u0131. Yemekler ve hamur i\u015flerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Kurban etinden \u201cJerume\u201d yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Annem onu mutlaka her kurbanda yapard\u0131. \u0130\u00e7ini \u00f6zel olarak haz\u0131rlard\u0131. O y\u00fczden epeyce vaktini al\u0131rd\u0131. Haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu i\u00e7i, uzun s\u00fcre k\u00f6y\u00fcn \u00e7e\u015fmesinde y\u0131kam\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011fa doldurur, iki ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in kal\u0131n iplikler ile ba\u011flard\u0131. Bunlar\u0131 suda ha\u015flar, pi\u015ftikten sonra iplerini \u00e7\u00f6zer kabu\u011funu soyup dilimleyerek etin yan\u0131nda servis ederdi. Zahmetli fakat bir o kadarda lezzetliydi.<\/p>\n

Kurbandan arta kalan di\u011fer etler kaynat\u0131l\u0131r ve gelen misafirlere ikram edilirdi. Tabi ilk olarak ta k\u00f6yde kurban kesmeyenlere de mutlaka paylar\u0131 g\u00f6nderilirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7OCUKLARA VER\u0130LEN BAYRAM \u015eEKERLER\u0130
\n<\/b>
\n\u00c7ocuklar grup halinde kap\u0131 kap\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131p \u015feker toplard\u0131. \u015eekerler birer- iki\u015fer de\u011fil avu\u00e7 dolusu olarak verilirdi. O y\u00fczden olsa gerek \u00e7ocuklara verilen \u015fekerlerde pek kaliteli olmayan en ucuz \u015fekerler olurdu. Bazen k\u00f6ydeki bir- iki aile \u00e7ocuklara iyi \u015fekerlerden verirdi. \u00c7ocuklarda o aileleri evde anlat\u0131rlard\u0131. Bazen o evlere \u015fekerlerin hat\u0131r\u0131na ikinci defa gidildi\u011fi de olurdu. Naylon po\u015fetler i\u00e7inde toplad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015fekerleri bir k\u00f6\u015feye oturup saymaktan b\u00fcy\u00fck keyif al\u0131rd\u0131k. Say\u0131s\u0131 azalmas\u0131n diye o g\u00fcn \u015fekerlerimizden pek yemek istemezdik.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WORDIM Müzeyyen 05.05.2009 Ramazan ayı Uzunyayla da büyük bir heyecan ile bolluk-bereket içinde karşılanırdı. Arife akşamı mutlaka her evde lokum-halive denen hamur kızartmaları yapılırdı. İlk gün yapılan yemekler ile neredeyse sahur yemeği de hazırlanmış olurdu. Ramazan ayının son gününde de yine aynı şekilde lokum-haliveler pişirilir, bayram sabahı kahvaltıda yenirdi. Ramazan ayın da sahur davulunu köyün […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-wordum-muzeyyen","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2032"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2033,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2032\/revisions\/2033"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}