{"id":2091,"date":"2019-02-22T16:12:23","date_gmt":"2019-02-22T16:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=2091"},"modified":"2019-02-22T16:12:23","modified_gmt":"2019-02-22T16:12:23","slug":"baronun-ciftligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/baronun-ciftligi\/","title":{"rendered":"BARON’UN \u00c7\u0130FTL\u0130\u011e\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"

TLETSERUK Nahit Serbes<\/strong>
\n<\/span><\/span>07.03.2010<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00c7erkes Ethem\u2019in, 1913-1918 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u0130zmir valili\u011fi yapan ve ittihat\u00e7\u0131 oldu\u011fu bilinen Rahmi Bey\u2019in o\u011flunu ka\u00e7\u0131rarak fidye almas\u0131 bir\u00e7ok y\u00f6n\u00fcyle karanl\u0131kta kalm\u0131\u015f bir olayd\u0131r. Yunanl\u0131lar \u0130zmir\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen bu olay\u0131n asl\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yledir.<\/p>\n

\u0130zmir Valisi Rahmi Bey, \u00c7erkes Ethem\u2019in adamlar\u0131n\u0131 Cuma ovas\u0131nda Von Heemstra ad\u0131nda Hollandal\u0131 bir barona ait \u00e7iftli\u011fi bas\u0131p hara\u00e7 alma plan\u0131 yapt\u0131klar\u0131 iddias\u0131 ile g\u00f6zalt\u0131na ald\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve i\u015fkence yapt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Ethem Bey\u2019in Hasan ad\u0131nda di\u011fer bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131 da \u0130ngilizler ad\u0131na casusluk yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131yla tutuklat\u0131p t\u0131rnaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6kt\u00fcrtm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Ethem Bey ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 bu olaylar \u00fczerine iftira ve hakarete u\u011frad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, onurlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u011fnendi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcler. \u0130lk \u00f6nce, Rahmi Bey\u2019in i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fu Band\u0131rma trenini bombalama plan\u0131 yapt\u0131lar. Fakat Rahmi Bey\u2019in yak\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00f6nde gelen bir \u00c7erkes olan Sapancal\u0131 Baki Bey onlar\u0131 bu te\u015febb\u00fcslerinden vazge\u00e7irdi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


\nRahmi Bey’in o\u011flu Alparslan<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ethem Bey ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 bu sefer 12 \u015eubat 1919\u2019da, Rahmi Bey\u2019in Bornova\u2019da Miss Florence adl\u0131 \u0130ngiliz okuluna giden sekiz ya\u015f\u0131ndaki o\u011flu Alparslan\u2019\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131lar. Bu olay o zamanlar bir\u00e7ok gazeteye man\u015fet oldu ve \u0130kdam gazetesinde bu konuda bir ba\u015fyaz\u0131 yaz\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

O s\u0131ralar \u0130stanbul\u2019da Bekira\u011fa B\u00f6l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019nde tutuklu bulunan Rahmi Bey, o\u011flunun serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in istenen 53 bin re\u015fat alt\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 temin etmek \u00fczere arkada\u015flar\u0131 ve akrabalar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla mallar\u0131n\u0131 sat\u0131\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131, fakat b\u00fct\u00fcn gayretine ra\u011fmen istenen fidyenin ancak \u00fc\u00e7te birini toplayabildi. Geri kalan\u0131n\u0131 Rahmi Bey’in Alanyal\u0131zade Mahmut ve Nazmi Top\u00e7uo\u011flu ad\u0131nda iki \u0130ttihat\u00e7\u0131 arkada\u015f\u0131yla, Bornoval\u0131 fabrikat\u00f6r Henri Juro Giraud tamamlad\u0131. Bug\u00fcn bile b\u00fcy\u00fck bir servet olan 53 bin re\u015fat alt\u0131n\u0131 Sapancal\u0131 Baki Bey ve Anastas ad\u0131nda bir ki\u015fi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla Ethem Bey\u2019e \u00f6dendi. Ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131ktan 23 g\u00fcn sonra, eline bir \u00c7erkes kamas\u0131 ve bir de \u00c7erkes kemeri verilen k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Alparslan serbest b\u0131rak\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7erkes Ethem`in bu eylemi farkl\u0131 \u015fekillerde yorumland\u0131. Yunan askerlerine ilk kur\u015funu atan gazeteci Hasan Tahsin olay\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle de\u011ferlendiriyordu: “\u00c7erkez Ethem Bey ve arkada\u015flar\u0131 Rahmi’nin \u0130ttihat ve Terakki u\u011fruna kullanaca\u011f\u0131 bu alt\u0131n bombay\u0131 elinden alarak kans\u0131z ve ar\u0131zas\u0131z bir bi\u00e7imde \u015fu zavall\u0131 vatan\u0131n selametle ilerlemesine g\u00fc\u00e7leri \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcnde hizmeti d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015fler.<\/i>\u201d (Do\u011fan Avc\u0131o\u011flu, a.g.e. C.2, s. 579.) Do\u011fan Avc\u0131o\u011flu ise olay\u0131 Ethem`in \u0130ngilizlere yaranma \u00e7abas\u0131 olarak nitelendirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00c7erkes Ethem “An\u0131lar\u0131m” adl\u0131 kitab\u0131nda, bu paray\u0131 \u0130zmir`in Yunanl\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgalinden \u00f6nce, Yunan tehlikesine haz\u0131rl\u0131k ve daha sonraki i\u00e7 isyanlar\u0131n bast\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda, mahiyetindeki s\u00fcvarilerin ia\u015fesi i\u00e7in harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yazd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ethem Bey Alparslan’\u0131 serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonra, Alparslan\u2019\u0131n annesi Nimet Han\u0131m\u2019a a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki mektubu yollad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Muhterem Hem\u015fire
\n<\/b>
\nHadisenin ilk g\u00fcn\u00fc meydana gelen iki \u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, ci\u011ferinizin par\u00e7as\u0131 olan yavrunuz i\u00e7in sa\u011flanan rahata engel oldu. Demek ki kocan\u0131z bizi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmseyip milletin mukadderat\u0131yla oynarken, Alparslan\u2019\u0131n rahat\u0131 ve huzuru i\u00e7in \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yormu\u015f. Suphanallah!
\nYine bahtiyars\u0131n\u0131z. \u015e\u00fckrediniz ve l\u00fctfen kocan\u0131za s\u00f6yleyiniz: Biz haysiyetimizin ve izzet-i nefsimizin iadesi i\u00e7in i\u00e7erisine girdi\u011fimiz \u015fu vicdan\u0131 var ise o m\u00fcteessir olsun. Bizler onun teess\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc hissettik\u00e7e gezece\u011fimiz yal\u00e7\u0131n, ha\u015fin, korkun\u00e7 da\u011flar aras\u0131nda teselli olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

Derin h\u00fcrmetlerimi g\u00f6nderir ve yavrucu\u011funuzu kuca\u011f\u0131n\u0131za iade etmekle \u015feref kazan\u0131r\u0131z efendim.<\/b><\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


\nEthem Bey’in M\u00fcnevver Han\u0131ma Yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mektup<\/p>\n

Alparslan i\u00e7in istenen fidyenin b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6deyen Henri Giraud Ko\u00e7 Holding Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Ko\u00e7\u2019un e\u015fi Carolina\u2019n\u0131n dedesidir. Alparslan\u2019\u0131n annesi Naz\u0131m Hikmet’in annesinin teyzesinin k\u0131z\u0131d\u0131r. Olayda ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en \u00e7iftli\u011fin sahibi Hollandal\u0131 Baron Von Heemstra ise \u2018Roma Tatili\u2019, \u2018Tiffani\u2019de Kahvalt\u0131\u2019 ve \u2018My Fair Lady\u2019 gibi filmlerin ba\u015frol oyuncusu Audrey Hepburn\u2019un b\u00fcy\u00fck dedesidir. Hadisenin kahraman\u0131 olan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Alparslan uzun y\u0131llar Avrupa\u2019da ya\u015fad\u0131ktan sonra T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye d\u00f6nd\u00fc ve 1988 May\u0131s\u0131nda, 78 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken \u0130zmir\u2019de hayata veda etti.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ka\u00e7\u0131rma olay\u0131 konusunda, yaz\u0131l\u0131 ve g\u00f6rsel bas\u0131nda yap\u0131lan de\u011ferlendirmeler objektif de\u011fildir. D\u00f6nem, Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun da\u011f\u0131lmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00fclkede kanun h\u00e2kimiyetinin yok denecek kadar az oldu\u011fu bir d\u00f6nemdir. Bu olay vesilesiyle \u00c7erkes Ethem Ege da\u011flar\u0131nda e\u015fk\u0131yal\u0131k yapan bir asker ka\u00e7a\u011f\u0131 gibi g\u00f6sterilmek istenmektedir. Oysa yukar\u0131da ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en bu olay bir etki, tepki meselesidir. Tabii ki, her ne olursa olsun, \u00e7ocuk ka\u00e7\u0131rma olay\u0131 hakl\u0131 g\u00f6sterilebilecek bir eylem de\u011fildir. Ancak, siz haks\u0131z yere birilerinin t\u0131rnaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6kt\u00fcr\u00fcrseniz onlar da size te\u015fekk\u00fcr ederiz demeyeceklerdir.<\/p>\n

Ethem Bey babas\u0131n\u0131n asker olmas\u0131na izin vermemesine ra\u011fmen, R\u00fc\u015ftiyeyi bitirmi\u015f, \u0130stanbul Bak\u0131rk\u00f6y k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck zabit mektebinden Astsubay olarak mezun olmu\u015f, birinci d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda \u0130ran harek\u00e2t\u0131na kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Balkan Harbi’ne kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, Te\u015fkilat\u0131 Mahsusa\u2019da \u00e7e\u015fitli faaliyetlerde bulunmu\u015f, vatan\u0131 i\u00e7in can\u0131n\u0131 hi\u00e7e saym\u0131\u015f bir vatanseverdir.<\/p>\n

KAYNAK\u00c7A:
\n<\/strong>Murat Bardak\u00e7\u0131. \u201c\u00c7erkes\u2019le Audrey Hepburn\u2019u Bulu\u015fturan As\u0131rl\u0131k \u00d6yk\u00fc\u201d,
\nH\u00fcrriyet, 19.11.2000.
\nYal\u00e7\u0131n Karada\u015f. \u201cBas\u0131nda \u00c7erkesler\u201d, Bas\u0131mevi Matbaac\u0131l\u0131k,
\n\u0130stanbul,1993 s. 203-205.
\nEmrah Cilasun. \u201cBaki \u0130lk Selam, \u00c7erkes Ethem\u201d, Belge Yay\u0131nlar\u0131,
\n\u0130stanbul, 2006, s.27.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TLETSERUK Nahit Serbes 07.03.2010 Çerkes Ethem’in, 1913-1918 yılları arasında İzmir valiliği yapan ve ittihatçı olduğu bilinen Rahmi Bey’in oğlunu kaçırarak fidye alması birçok yönüyle karanlıkta kalmış bir olaydır. Yunanlılar İzmir’e çıkmadan önce gerçekleşen bu olayın aslı şöyledir. İzmir Valisi Rahmi Bey, Çerkes Ethem’in adamlarını Cuma ovasında Von Heemstra adında Hollandalı bir barona ait çiftliği basıp […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[103],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-tletseruk-nahit-serbes","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2091"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2091\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2092,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2091\/revisions\/2092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}