{"id":2289,"date":"2019-02-22T19:18:26","date_gmt":"2019-02-22T19:18:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=2289"},"modified":"2019-02-22T19:18:26","modified_gmt":"2019-02-22T19:18:26","slug":"umudumuz-yeni-nesil-abhazlar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/umudumuz-yeni-nesil-abhazlar\/","title":{"rendered":"UMUDUMUZ \u2018YEN\u0130 NES\u0130L\u2019 ABHAZLAR"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sezai Babaku\u015f<\/strong>
\n<\/span><\/span>09.07.2010<\/span><\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en haftaki yaz\u0131m\u0131zda (Gunda Demir\u00f6z\u2019\u00fcn a\u00e7\u0131k mektubundan hareketle) Abhazya\u2019daki -ve di\u011fer Kafkasya cumhuriyetlerindeki- kara d\u00fczene de\u011finmi\u015ftik. Abhazya\u2019daki gazetelerde de yay\u0131nlanan mektup k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede olumlu etki yaratt\u0131; Abhazya Parlamentosu Gunda\u2019n\u0131n sesine kulak verdi ve inceleme ba\u015flatt\u0131. Parlamento incelemesinin yolsuzluklar\u0131 engelleyici sonu\u00e7lar vermesini diliyoruz.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n her yerinde oldu\u011fu gibi Abhazya\u2019da da \u2018iyi\u2019 ile \u2018k\u00f6t\u00fc\u2019, \u2018do\u011fru\u2019 ile \u2018yanl\u0131\u015f\u2019 aras\u0131nda m\u00fccadele devam ediyor. S\u00f6zkonusu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda, 1992-93 sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n talan ve ganimet k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc peki\u015ftirdi\u011fini, neredeyse me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015ftik. Ve \u201csava\u015ftan sonra elinde silah olanlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 ganimet kap\u0131yordu, sonra elinde yetki olanlar\u0131n baz\u0131lar\u0131 talana ba\u015flad\u0131\u201d demi\u015ftik. Bunlar \u2018k\u00f6t\u00fc\u2019 ve \u2018yanl\u0131\u015f\u2019a dair tan\u0131mlamalard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu kez, umudumuzu \u00e7o\u011faltacak, \u2018iyi\u2019 ve \u2018do\u011fru\u2019yu tan\u0131mlayacak \u015feylerden s\u00f6zetmek istiyorum.<\/p>\n

Abhazya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sergey Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131n D\u0131\u015f Politika Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 Viacheslav Chirikba bir s\u00fcredir T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de. Kent kent, kasaba kasaba, k\u00f6y k\u00f6y dola\u015f\u0131yor, Abhaz-Abazin ve Wub\u0131h dili \u00fczerine ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131yor, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve sosyal boyutlar\u0131yla diasporay\u0131 inceliyor. Kaf-Fed\u2019in davetlisi olarak gelen Chirikba\u2019n\u0131n \u0130stanbul program\u0131na katk\u0131m\u0131z oldu; geni\u015f kat\u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 bir bas\u0131nla sohbet toplant\u0131s\u0131 organize ettik, \u015eile\u2019deki Abhaz k\u00f6ylerine birlikte gittik ve \u0130stanbul\u2019daki camia bulu\u015fmalar\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olduk. Hen\u00fcz Chirikba ile vedala\u015fmadan Abhazya \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden 12 \u00f6\u011frenci \u00e7\u0131kageldi, \u0130stanbul\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fck kent ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc incelemek, ard\u0131ndan Adapazar\u0131 ve \u00e7evresinde diaspora ile kucakla\u015fmak \u00fczere. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131yla tan\u0131\u015fma, konu\u015fma \u015fans\u0131 bulduk. Hem Chirikba hem \u00f6\u011frenci gen\u00e7ler bildi\u011fimiz-al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z klasik Abhazlardan \u00e7ok ama \u00e7ok farkl\u0131lar. Bunlar d\u00fcnyayla entegre olmu\u015f \u2018yeni nesil\u2019 Abhazlar. Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n gelece\u011fi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan umudumuzu y\u00fckselttiler, g\u00fcvenimizi per\u00e7inlediler.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1992-93 sava\u015f\u0131nda nitelikli orta ya\u015f grubunu ve gen\u00e7leri b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde siperlerde yitiren Abhazya t\u00fcm zorluklara ve imkans\u0131zl\u0131klara ra\u011fmen yirmi y\u0131l i\u00e7inde p\u0131r\u0131l p\u0131r\u0131l yeni bir nesil yeti\u015ftirdi. Sava\u015f d\u00f6neminin 10-20 ya\u015f grubu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 ve gen\u00e7leri bug\u00fcn devlet kadrolar\u0131nda \u00f6nemli g\u00f6revler \u00fcstleniyor, i\u015f hayat\u0131nda d\u00fcnya standartlar\u0131nda ba\u015far\u0131 kazan\u0131yorlar. Sava\u015f d\u00f6neminin ve sonras\u0131n\u0131n bebekleriyse \u015fimdi \u00fcniversite s\u0131ralar\u0131nda hayat\u0131 kucaklamaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. \u0130\u015fte s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fim \u2018yeni nesil\u2019 Abhazlar, bunlar…<\/p>\n

\u2018Yeni nesil\u2019 Abhazlar anadil-yerel dil Abhazca’y\u0131, b\u00f6lgesel ortak dil Rus\u00e7a’y\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel dil \u0130ngilizce’yi biliyor. Baz\u0131lar\u0131 ikinci b\u00f6lgesel dil olarak T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’yi ya da Frans\u0131zca’y\u0131, Almanca’y\u0131 \u00f6\u011freniyorlar. Abhazya\u2019ya odakl\u0131lar ama \u2018at g\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 takm\u0131yorlar; Kafkasya\u2019da olup biteni Rusya\u2019da olup bitenle, Rusya\u2019da olup biteni d\u00fcnyada olup bitenle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak do\u011fruya, iyiye ve ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6steriyorlar. Abhaz aidiyetine ba\u011fl\u0131lar ama evrensel olman\u0131n gere\u011fini de biliyorlar. \u0130leti\u015fim \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm imkanlar\u0131n\u0131 en iyi \u015fekilde kullanarak bilgi donan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrekli yeniliyorlar. Hamaset ve palavra yerine ger\u00e7ek\u00e7ili\u011fe, g\u00f6steri\u015f yerine tevazuya prim veriyorlar. \u00d6zg\u00fcn k\u00fclt\u00fcrle evrensel k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn i\u00e7i\u00e7eli\u011fini temsil ediyorlar. Yurtseverlikleri ve toplumseverlikleri derin, samimi ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst. \u0130nsani de\u011ferleri y\u00fcceltmeyi biliyorlar. \u00d6zg\u00fcvenleri y\u00fcksek; \u00f6zg\u00fcrler, cesurlar, ataklar. Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n gelece\u011fine damga vuracak olan bu yeni nesil hepimize umut a\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Chirikba daha \u00f6nce de birka\u00e7 kez T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye geldi. \u00d6nceki y\u0131l Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde d\u00fczenledi\u011fimiz konferansa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 2007 y\u0131l\u0131ndan beri Bagap\u015f\u2019\u0131n D\u0131\u015f Politika Dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yap\u0131yor. Sohum\u2019da Stratejik \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar Merkezi\u2019nde Jeopolitik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve Foundation for Independent Expertise adl\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015funun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcyor. 1982 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kharkov Devlet \u00dcniversitesi (Ukrayna, SSCB) Yabanc\u0131 Diller B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc\u2019nden mezun oldu. 1986-1991 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Moskova\u2019da SSCB Bilimler Akademisi\u2019nde Dilbilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019nde Kafkas dilleri ve dilbilimi tipolojisinde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131. 1991-1996 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Hollanda\u2019da Leiden \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde Kafkas Dilleri\u2019nde ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131 ve ders verdi. 1996-1997 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Hague Hollanda\u2019da Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130li\u015fkiler Kraliyet Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Clingendael\u2019de ziyaret\u00e7i ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 olarak bulundu. 1993-1994 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda Cenevre\u2019de Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler g\u00f6zetiminde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen G\u00fcrc\u00fc-Abhaz g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde Abhaz delegasyonunda yer ald\u0131. 1993 y\u0131l\u0131nda Bat\u0131 Avrupa\u2019da Abhazya Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin \u00f6zel yetkili b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi olarak g\u00f6rev yapt\u0131. 2008 y\u0131l\u0131nda ise Cenevre\u2019deki Abhazya, G\u00fcney Osetya, G\u00fcrcistan, Rusya, ABD, AB, AG\u0130T, BM g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerinde Abhaz delegasyonunun ba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak yer ald\u0131. Chirikba\u2019n\u0131n, akademik uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131 yan\u0131s\u0131ra, Abhazya, Abhazya-G\u00fcrcistan ihtilaf\u0131, Kafkasya politikalar\u0131 \u00fczerine yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da makalesi bulunuyor. Rusca ve Abhazca\u2019n\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra \u0130ngilizce ve Hollandaca’y\u0131 m\u00fckemmel d\u00fczeyde biliyor. \u015eimdi T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00f6\u011freniyor.<\/p>\n

S\u0131k s\u0131k d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmd\u00fcr, ke\u015fke Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki temsilcisi Chirikba olsayd\u0131 ya da onun kalibresinde biri. B\u00f6yle olsayd\u0131 eminim ki diaspora-Abhazya ili\u015fkileri, T\u00fcrkiye-Abhazya ili\u015fkileri \u00e7ok daha ileri d\u00fczeyde olurdu ve Abhazya\u2019ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f yapanlar\u0131n, Abhazya\u2019da i\u015f yapanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 kat be kat fazla olurdu. Ayn\u0131 \u015fey Geriye D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f Komitesi i\u00e7in de ge\u00e7erli. Bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcmler er ya da ge\u00e7 olacak ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst, samimi, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan ve her \u015feyden \u00f6te vizyoner kadrolar i\u015fba\u015f\u0131na gelecek.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zetle Chirkba, tam da Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fu bir nitelik. Aynen, \u015fimdi Abhazya D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olan Maksim Gunjia gibi… Abhazya\u2019da \u00f6nemli sorumluluklar \u00fcstlenen Arda \u0130nalipa, Liana Kvarchelia ve daha bir\u00e7oklar\u0131 gibi. Ve yeni yeni kendilerini g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flayan bir alt ku\u015fak gen\u00e7ler gibi. UNPO Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Lana Ag\u0131rba, \u0130rakli Hintba ve benzeri daha pek\u00e7ok ki\u015fi gibi…<\/p>\n

Chirikba, Gunjia, \u0130nalipa, Kvarchelia ve benzeri bir\u00e7ok \u2018yeni nesil\u2019 Abhazla y\u0131llard\u0131r dostlu\u011fumuzu s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz, imkan bulduk\u00e7a fikir al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finde bulunuyoruz. Daha \u00e7ok birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak, ortak projeler geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yoruz. \u015eimdi \u015fimdi alt ku\u015faklar\u0131 tan\u0131maya ba\u015flad\u0131k. \u015eunu bilmeliyiz ki Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu insan niteli\u011fi-kalitesi diasporada sahip oldu\u011fumuzdan \u00e7ok daha ilerde. Diasporadan Abhazya\u2019ya ak\u0131l ve politika dikte etmeye kalk\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131m\u0131za g\u00f6n\u00fcl rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile diyebilirim ki, \u00f6\u011fretece\u011fimizden \u00e7ok \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fimiz var. Umar\u0131z Abhazya\u2019n\u0131n bu yeni nesli diaspora i\u00e7in de \u00f6zendirici \u00f6rnek olur.<\/p>\n

Velhas\u0131l,<\/p>\n

<\/b>Abhazya, eski sistemin \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f d\u00f6nemi safralar\u0131ndan ve sava\u015f sonras\u0131n\u0131n anaforunda rant pe\u015finde ko\u015fanlar\u0131n etki alan\u0131ndan h\u0131zla kurtuluyor, \u00fclkeyi ve toplumu ileri ta\u015f\u0131yacak \u2018yeni nesil\u2019 Abhazlar daha \u00e7ok g\u00f6rev ve inisiyatif \u00fcstleniyor. \u015eimdilerin \u00fcniversite gen\u00e7leri de i\u015fba\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131nca Abhazya \u00e7ok daha iyi yerlere gelecektir. Enseyi karartmayal\u0131m. Umudumuzu y\u00fckseltecek iyi \u015feyler var ve h\u0131zla art\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sezai Babakuş 09.07.2010 Geçen haftaki yazımızda (Gunda Demiröz’ün açık mektubundan hareketle) Abhazya’daki -ve diğer Kafkasya cumhuriyetlerindeki- kara düzene değinmiştik. Abhazya’daki gazetelerde de yayınlanan mektup kısa sürede olumlu etki yarattı; Abhazya Parlamentosu Gunda’nın sesine kulak verdi ve inceleme başlattı. Parlamento incelemesinin yolsuzlukları engelleyici sonuçlar vermesini diliyoruz. Dünyanın her yerinde olduğu gibi Abhazya’da da ‘iyi’ ile ‘kötü’, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[100],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-sezai-babakus","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2290,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2289\/revisions\/2290"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}