{"id":3283,"date":"2019-02-25T15:48:43","date_gmt":"2019-02-25T15:48:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=3283"},"modified":"2019-02-25T15:48:43","modified_gmt":"2019-02-25T15:48:43","slug":"terorizme-donusen-ulusal-direnc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/terorizme-donusen-ulusal-direnc\/","title":{"rendered":"TER\u00d6R\u0130ZME D\u00d6N\u00dc\u015eEN ULUSAL D\u0130REN\u00c7"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kuban Paul Seauhmann
\n<\/b><\/span>02.10.2004<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6zdemir \u0130NCE
\n<\/b><\/span> H\u00fcrriyet Gazetesi Yazar\u0131
\n<\/span><\/b>
\nYirminci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda hemen hemen bir tek ulusal direni\u015f vard\u0131r: Anadolu topraklar\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye \u00fclkesine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcren ulusal direni\u015f ve ulusal kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131. <\/span><\/p>\n

Bu direni\u015f ve sava\u015fta, ku\u015fkusuz, sava\u015fan i\u015fgal g\u00fc\u00e7lerine kar\u015f\u0131 suikastlar, sabotajlar olmu\u015ftur ama sivil yerli ve yabanc\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 ter\u00f6r ve rehine y\u00f6ntemleri uygulanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bir Hindli casusun mahkemeye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra idam edilmesini an\u0131ms\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n

\u015eu anda Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00fcyesi olan irili-ufakl\u0131 bir\u00e7ok Afrika ve Asya devleti 1945\u2019ten sonra kuruldu. Bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecilere kar\u015f\u0131 ulusal kurtulu\u015f hareketine giri\u015fti. Kimi silahl\u0131, kimileri de Hindistan\/Pakistan gibi bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 yollarla.<\/p>\n

Bunlar aras\u0131nda kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n en kanl\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 Fransa\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 Cezayir Kurtulu\u015f Cephesi (FLN-Front de la lib\u00e9ration nationale) yapt\u0131. Frans\u0131zlar da ac\u0131mas\u0131zd\u0131, FLN de… Ama FLN\u2019in Ba\u011fdat M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 gibi rehine insan kesti\u011fi an\u0131msam\u0131yorum. Kurallar\u0131na uygun kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n sevgisini kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131 FLN. Frans\u0131z ayd\u0131nlar\u0131 FLN\u2019i destekleyen bildiriler yay\u0131nlad\u0131lar, FLN saflar\u0131nda kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131na kat\u0131lan Frans\u0131zlar oldu.<\/p>\n

<\/b><\/p>\n

Diktat\u00f6r Batista\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 direni\u015f K\u00fcba da\u011flar\u0131nda ba\u015flad\u0131. K\u00fcba kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131 tam anlam\u0131yla modern bir gerilla hareketidir. \u00d6zellikle Latin Amerika\u2019dan bir\u00e7ok \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck\u00e7\u00fc Castro\u2019nun kurtulu\u015f birliklerine kat\u0131ld\u0131. K\u00fcba kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131nda da sivil halk\u0131n rehin al\u0131n\u0131p idam edilmesi gibi hareketler olmad\u0131.
\nOlmad\u0131 derken \u201cter\u00f6r\u201d s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na sokulacak propaganda cezalar\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ediyorum.<\/p>\n

<\/b><\/p>\n

Irak\u2019ta bir ulusal direni\u015ften s\u00f6z etmek ku\u015fkusuz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Irak\u2019taki hareketler Irak halk\u0131n\u0131n ulusal amac\u0131n\u0131 temsil etmiyor. Ge\u00e7en temmuz ay\u0131nda kendi g\u00f6zlerimle g\u00f6r\u00fcp yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m gibi, Irak \u015fu anda \u00fc\u00e7e hatta d\u00f6rde b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f durumda: S\u00fcnni Araplar, \u015eii Araplar, K\u00fcrtler ve T\u00fcrkmenler… Bunlara Asurileri de katabiliriz. Bu sayd\u0131\u011f\u0131m topluluklar\u0131n hi\u00e7birinin ortak ama\u00e7lar\u0131 yok, kayna\u015fm\u0131\u015f bir Irak ulusu ad\u0131na, bu ulusu yaratmak i\u00e7in yapt\u0131klar\u0131 herhangi bir giri\u015fimleri yok. Amerikal\u0131lar gittikten sonra i\u015fsava\u015f kesinlikle ba\u015flayacak ama onlar gitmeden de ba\u015flayabilir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnsenize Araplar ABD\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131yor, buna kar\u015f\u0131n K\u00fcrtler ABD\u2019nin yan\u0131nda ve hizmetinde. Bir taraf ABD\u2019ye hizmet etmeyi, bir taraf da ona kar\u015f\u0131 sava\u015fmay\u0131 se\u00e7mi\u015f durumda. Ulusal birlikleri olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi dinsel birlik de s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fil.
\nOrtada birle\u015ftirici bir tek ama\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in fanatik gruplar ter\u00f6re ba\u015fvuruyorlar ve (varsa) dostlar\u0131n\u0131 yitiriyorlar.
\nBu nedenle kafa kesen ter\u00f6ristleri ulusal direni\u015f\u00e7i olarak g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. G\u00f6renlerin ya akl\u0131 yok ya da ulusal direni\u015fin niteliklerinden haberi yok.<\/p>\n


\n<\/b>
\nAyn\u0131 durum Kafkaslar i\u00e7in de s\u00f6z konusu. Ama burada Irak\u2019taki karma\u015fay\u0131 y\u00fczle \u00e7arpmak gerekir. Amerikan filmlerinde \u201cBeyaz Irk\u201d anlam\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan \u201cKafkasyal\u0131\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 kullanabilecek neredeyse y\u00fcze yak\u0131n etnik olu\u015fum var. Belki \u00e7ok daha fazla. Dil de \u00f6yle T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yar\u0131s\u0131 kadar bir toprak \u00fczerinde ondan fazla devlet ve \u00f6zerk b\u00f6lge var.<\/p>\n

Kafkasya\u2019da ya\u015fayan halklar\u0131n ve dillerin hepsi birbirine akraba. Sovyetler Birli\u011fi d\u00f6nemi (1917-1990) d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tam 300 y\u0131ld\u0131r Ruslara kar\u015f\u0131 direniyorlar ama bu direni\u015f Kara\u00e7ay-\u00c7erkeslerin, Ahbazlar\u0131n, Balkarlar\u0131n, \u00c7e\u00e7enlerin, \u0130ngu\u015flar\u0131n, Da\u011f\u0131stanl\u0131lar\u0131n, Osetlerin, \u00c7erkeslerin ortak bir ama\u00e7 i\u00e7in bir araya gelip bir ulus yaratmalar\u0131na yol a\u00e7mam\u0131\u015f… Direni\u015flerini birle\u015ftirecek bir ulusal ama\u00e7lar\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in dinsel inan\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n bayra\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda direnmek zorunda kal\u0131yorlar.
\nBunun da sonu ter\u00f6r.<\/p>\n


\n<\/b>
\nTer\u00f6rizme arka \u00e7\u0131kanlar\u0131, ter\u00f6rizmin ad\u0131n\u0131 ve adresini, kedinin pisli\u011fini gizlemesi gibi gizleyenleri \u00c7e\u00e7en lider \u015eamil Basayev yalanc\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Son aylar\u0131n ter\u00f6rist giri\u015fimlerinin \u00e7o\u011funun sorumlulu\u011funu y\u00fcklendi.
\nDemek ki ulusal amac\u0131 olmayan direni\u015fler ulusal kurtulu\u015f sava\u015f\u0131 yapam\u0131yorlar ama ne yaz\u0131k ki ter\u00f6rizme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyorlar.
\nBu nedenle bu konuda bana k\u00fcfredenlerin her \u015feyden \u00f6nce tarih derslerini iyi \u00f6\u011frenmeleri gerekiyor.<\/p>\n

SonS\u00f6z
\n<\/span>\u00c7erkes, m\u0131zra\u011f\u0131 \u00e7uvala sokmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayand\u0131r. (Kuban)<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kuban Paul Seauhmann 02.10.2004 Özdemir İNCE Hürriyet Gazetesi Yazarı Yirminci yüzyılın başlarında hemen hemen bir tek ulusal direniş vardır: Anadolu topraklarını Türkiye ülkesine dönüştüren ulusal direniş ve ulusal kurtuluş savaşı. Bu direniş ve savaşta, kuşkusuz, savaşan işgal güçlerine karşı suikastlar, sabotajlar olmuştur ama sivil yerli ve yabancılara karşı terör ve rehine yöntemleri uygulanmamıştır. Ancak bir […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3283","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-kuban-seauhmann","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3283","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3283"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3283\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3284,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3283\/revisions\/3284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}