{"id":3319,"date":"2019-02-25T16:06:30","date_gmt":"2019-02-25T16:06:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=3319"},"modified":"2019-02-25T16:06:30","modified_gmt":"2019-02-25T16:06:30","slug":"tarih-ve-tarihsizlik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/tarih-ve-tarihsizlik\/","title":{"rendered":"TAR\u0130H ve TAR\u0130HS\u0130ZL\u0130K"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kuban Paul Seauhmann
\n<\/b><\/span>28.05.2005<\/span><\/p>\n

Bildik bir saptamad\u0131r: Tek bir tarih yok.<\/p>\n

\u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n varolu\u015fundan, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze; yaz\u0131n\u0131n bulunmas\u0131yla s\u00f6zl\u00fc tarih yaz\u0131l\u0131 tarihe ge\u00e7i\u015f yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Elbette an\u0131lar\u0131n anlat\u0131lmas\u0131yla yaz\u0131lmas\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli farklar vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7o\u011funuz bilirsiniz. \u2018\u2019Kulaktan kula\u011fa\u2019\u2019 denilen bir oyun vard\u0131r. Zegeslerde s\u0131k\u00e7a oynan\u0131rd\u0131. En ba\u015fta oturan yan\u0131ndakinin kula\u011f\u0131na bir c\u00fcmle f\u0131s\u0131ldar,\u00a0 o da yan\u0131ndakine. En son ki\u015fiye kula\u011f\u0131na f\u0131s\u0131ldanan c\u00fcmleyi sesli olarak a\u00e7\u0131klard\u0131. \u0130lk s\u00f6ylenen c\u00fcmle ile son s\u00f6ylenen c\u00fcmle aras\u0131nda her zaman fark olurdu.<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131l\u0131 tarih s\u00f6zl\u00fc tarihe oranla daha g\u00fcvenilir oldu. \u00d6zellikle \u2018\u2019daha\u2019\u2019 s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc kulland\u0131k. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yaz\u0131ya ge\u00e7iren acaba do\u011fru g\u00f6rd\u00fc m\u00fc? Olay\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc anda m\u0131 yoksa sonra m\u0131 yazd\u0131?<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm bu sorular\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 sonu\u00e7, \u2018\u2019tarih asl\u0131nda t\u00fcm\u00fcyle g\u00fcvenilir de\u011fildir\u2019\u2019 oluyor.<\/p>\n

Amerika\u2019da UFO olaylar\u0131na tan\u0131k olmu\u015f insanlar \u00e7o\u011fal\u0131nca; bilimadamlar\u0131 bir test yapmak istemi\u015fler. UFO\u2019lar\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini iddia eden insanlardan 20 ki\u015filik bir gurup olu\u015fturmu\u015flar ve bir gezi d\u00fczenlemi\u015fler. UFO olaylar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok yo\u011fun g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc iddia edilen bir b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fler. B\u00fct\u00fcn deneklerin ba\u015f\u0131na bir kask, kask\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcne de ufak bir kamera yerle\u015ftirmi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

Bu arada di\u011fer tarafta filmlerdeki uzay ara\u00e7lar\u0131na benzeyen bir arac\u0131
\n-sanki d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f gibi- alana\u00a0 yerle\u015ftirmi\u015fler. \u00c7evresine silahs\u0131z askerler koymu\u015flar ve girilmez levhalar\u0131yla donatm\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015flar\u0131ndaki kasklarda kamera bulunan denekleri al\u0131p b\u00f6lgeye g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fler. B\u00f6lgeye yakla\u015f\u0131rken plan\u0131 yapan bilimadam\u0131 sanki yeni g\u00f6r\u00fcyormu\u015f gibi paniklemi\u015f ve deneklere n\u00f6bet bekleyen askerleri g\u00f6stermi\u015fler. Askerlerden biri ba\u011f\u0131rarak, oradan uzakla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015f. Denekler oradan h\u0131zla ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015flar. Bu olaylar\u0131n hepsi deneklerin ba\u015f\u0131ndaki kasklar\u0131n i\u00e7indeki kameralara kaydedilmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Bilimadamlar\u0131 deneklere 1 ay sonra bulu\u015fmak \u00fczere te\u015fekk\u00fcr etmi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

1 ay sonra bir araya geldiklerinde, onlardan askeri b\u00f6lgede g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini yazmalar\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015fler. B\u00fct\u00fcn denekler g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerinden \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 \u015feyler yazm\u0131\u015f. Ortak olan da askerin silah\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frultup, uzakla\u015fmazlarsa ate\u015f edece\u011fini ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yazm\u0131\u015f. Bilimadamlar\u0131 askerlerin silahs\u0131z olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemelerine kar\u015f\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn denekler itiraz etmi\u015f. Sonra yalan makinesinde bu yazd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru oldu\u011funu belirtmi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

Elbette kasklar\u0131ndaki kameralar\u0131 deneklere izletmi\u015fler. Hi\u00e7birinin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011fru de\u011filmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Bilimadamlar\u0131, bu deneye kat\u0131lanlar\u0131n asla yalan yazmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 bildiklerini, ancak aradan ge\u00e7en zaman\u0131n kafalar\u0131nda yeni ger\u00e7ekler olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ve buna \u2018\u2019ger\u00e7ek\u2019\u2019 kadar inand\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirlemi\u015fler.<\/p>\n

Tarih, son derece dikkate al\u0131nmas\u0131 gereken bir bilim dal\u0131. Zaman i\u00e7inde ortak olan tarihsel olaylar, farkl\u0131la\u015fabiliyor.<\/p>\n

Evliya \u00c7elebi\u2019nin gezdi\u011fi yerlerde notlar ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bunu sonra geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi bilinir. Pekiyi bu geli\u015ftirme an\u0131nda beyninin ona eklettirdi\u011fi baz\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar olamaz m\u0131? Yukar\u0131daki teste g\u00f6re ekleme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00fczde y\u00fcz.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015fin birde politik y\u00f6n\u00fc var. Do\u011fru oturup, do\u011fru konu\u015fursak; biz de olaylar\u0131 kendi a\u00e7\u0131m\u0131zdan de\u011ferlendiririz. Yani her zaman Kafkasya\u2019dan yana.\u00a0 Daha k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc bizim tarih\u00e7imizde olmam\u0131\u015f.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ya\u015fan\u0131lan olaylar\u0131 objektif olarak de\u011ferlendiren bir tek kitap bulamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Yar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z ya da onlar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 diasporadaki \u00c7erkeslerin tarihini yine ba\u015fka kaynaklardan \u00f6\u011frenecekler. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte tarihsiz bir toplumduk, g\u00f6r\u00fcnen o ki gelecekte de tarihsiz bir toplum olarak kalaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

\u0130nternet sitelerini taray\u0131n\u0131z. En az dok\u00fcman tarihimizle ilgili.<\/p>\n

Pekiyi,\u00a0 en \u00e7ok neyimizle \u00f6\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz?<\/p>\n

Tarihimizle.<\/p>\n

Ne garip bir \u00e7eli\u015fki de\u011fil mi?<\/p>\n

Bu nedenle herkes bir yandan \u00e7eki\u015ftiriyor. Kimi Osmanl\u0131 tarih\u00e7ilerin kimi Bat\u0131\u2019l\u0131 tarih\u00e7ileri baz olarak ele al\u0131yor. Onu do\u011fru kabul ediyor.<\/p>\n

Oysa, en do\u011fru tarih; kendi tarih\u00e7ilerimizin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tarihtir. Haydi \u00f6nceleri sava\u015ft\u0131, teknolojiydi tarih\u00e7ilerimiz \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131. \u015eimdi sorun nedir? Neden; en az\u0131ndan yak\u0131n ve \u015fimdiki tarihi yazan tarih\u00e7ilerimiz yok?<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lacak ne \u00e7ok i\u015f var…<\/p>\n

SonS\u00f6z<\/span>
\n\u00c7erkes, kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndakinin giydi\u011fi elbiseye de\u011fil d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesine \u00f6nem verendir. (Kuban)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kuban Paul Seauhmann 28.05.2005 Bildik bir saptamadır: Tek bir tarih yok. İnsanlığın varoluşundan, günümüze; yazının bulunmasıyla sözlü tarih yazılı tarihe geçiş yapmıştır. Elbette anıların anlatılmasıyla yazılması arasında çok önemli farklar vardı. Çoğunuz bilirsiniz. ‘’Kulaktan kulağa’’ denilen bir oyun vardır. Zegeslerde sıkça oynanırdı. En başta oturan yanındakinin kulağına bir cümle fısıldar,  o da yanındakine. En son […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-kuban-seauhmann","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3319"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3319\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3320,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3319\/revisions\/3320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}