{"id":37821,"date":"2024-01-22T14:00:09","date_gmt":"2024-01-22T20:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=37821"},"modified":"2024-01-18T14:00:43","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T20:00:43","slug":"pusu-kurma-kulturu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/pusu-kurma-kulturu\/","title":{"rendered":"PUSU KURMA K\u00dcLT\u00dcR\u00dc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-37823\" src=\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/PUSU-KURMA-KULTURU-b.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"571\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/PUSU-KURMA-KULTURU-b.png 571w, https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/PUSU-KURMA-KULTURU-b-300x158.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 571px) 100vw, 571px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>KITIJ Cemil Bi\u00e7er<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Sosyoloji, t\u00fcm bilim dallar\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Belki de t\u00fcm bilimlerin kayna\u011f\u0131 olan <strong>insan-toplum<\/strong> ili\u015fkisini konu etmesinden dolay\u0131 &#8220;en \u00f6nemlisi&#8221;&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcn il\u00e7emizde silahl\u0131 bir sald\u0131r\u0131 sonucu ayn\u0131 aileden \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fi, silahl\u0131 bir sald\u0131r\u0131da ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirdi.<\/p>\n<p>Ajanslar haberi, \u00c7ar\u015famba&#8217;da <strong>kanl\u0131 pusu<\/strong> ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ge\u00e7tiler.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pusu<\/strong>;T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu s\u00f6zl\u00fcklerinde, &#8220;birine sald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in saklan\u0131lan yer&#8221; olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Yani habersizce, al\u00e7ak\u00e7a, kalle\u015f\u00e7e arkadan sald\u0131rmak. Dilimizde pusu ile y\u00fczlerce s\u00f6zc\u00fck ve atas\u00f6z\u00fc var. Bu da T\u00fcrk sosyolojisinde pusunun bir ya\u015fam \u015fekli olarak yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n somut g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n<p>Pusu kurmak ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir pusu ile sonuca ula\u015fmak kurnazl\u0131k ve yi\u011fitlik g\u00f6stergesi olarak \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilir de\u011fer bulur, ahl\u00e2ki say\u0131l\u0131r! Bu nedenle sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funca bu yolla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlerler.<\/p>\n<p>Son 40 y\u0131lda toplumu derinden sarsan cinayetler hep <strong>pusu<\/strong> kurularak ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir (Abdi \u0130pek\u00e7i, U\u011fur Mumcu, Muammer Aksoy, \u00c7etin Eme\u00e7, Gaffar Okkan, Bahriye \u00dc\u00e7ok, Turan Dursun ve y\u00fczlercesi)&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Pusuda; cesaret, mertlik, adalet, e\u015fitlik gibi erdemler aranmaz! Dinsel inan\u00e7lar\u0131nda bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 kutsand\u0131\u011f\u0131 (kutsal metinlerde ve hadislerde) \u00f6rneklerle sabittir. Pusu k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn co\u011frafi da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 incelendi\u011finde bunun inan\u00e7la do\u011fru orant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011fu kan\u0131tlanacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Genelde tar\u0131m ve g\u00f6\u00e7ebe toplumlarda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr bu manada \u00fcretim ili\u015fkileri ile de yak\u0131ndan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Oysa baz\u0131 toplumlarda pusu kurmak, pusu kurarak \u00f6\u00e7 almak ahlaki olarak kabul g\u00f6rmez. Bu \u015fekilde davran\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterenler toplumdan d\u0131\u015flan\u0131rlar. Pusu ilkel bir davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imidir ve ilkel bir do\u011fal savunma mekanizmas\u0131d\u0131r. Felsefi olarak bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n hakl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n savunulmas\u0131 elbette m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcello ise e\u015fit ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda g\u00fc\u00e7 ve silah kullanarak taraflar\u0131n &#8220;\u00f6\u00e7&#8221; duygular\u0131n\u0131n sonuca g\u00f6t\u00fcrmesidir. Ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 &#8220;fifti-fifti&#8221;dir! Bu manada <strong>pusu<\/strong> kurmak kadar cazip de\u011fildir, buna ra\u011fmen baz\u0131 toplumlarda geleneksel olarak ba\u015fvurulan bir davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00fcello Kuzey Kafkasya otokton halklar\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir hesapla\u015fma bi\u00e7imi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. D\u00fcellonun iki taraf\u0131 da sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ne olursa olsun toplum taraf\u0131ndan kutsan\u0131r ve sayg\u0131n kabul edilir.<\/p>\n<p>Ben, d\u00fcelloyu insano\u011flunun &#8220;e\u015fref-i mahlukat&#8221; olarak kabul edilmesinin olmazsa olmaz bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak kabul ederim.<\/p>\n<p>K\u0131sacas\u0131, soylu bir davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imidir d\u00fcello! En az\u0131ndan adil, e\u015fit ve iradi olmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan etik bulurum.<\/p>\n<p>Sonu\u00e7 olarak pusu kurmak da d\u00fcello yapmak da hukukun geli\u015fmedi\u011fi toplumlarda &#8220;<strong>adalet<\/strong>&#8221; sa\u011flanmas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir. \u00c7a\u011fda\u015f demokratik toplumlarda adalet, hukuk arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sa\u011flan\u0131r ve sonucu ne olursa olsun taraflarca tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z kabul edilir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131za pusu kurmak yerine d\u00fcello yapma ahlak\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretin ama bundan daha iyisini \u00f6\u011fretmek isterseniz, <strong>adalet ve hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/strong>ne sayg\u0131 duymalar\u0131 en insani ve en do\u011fru olan\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KITIJ Cemil Bi&ccedil;er Sosyoloji, t&uuml;m bilim dallar&#305; gibi &ccedil;ok &ouml;nemlidir. Belki de t&uuml;m bilimlerin kayna&#287;&#305; olan insan-toplum ili&#351;kisini konu etmesinden dolay&#305; &ldquo;en &ouml;nemlisi&rdquo;&hellip; D&uuml;n il&ccedil;emizde silahl&#305; bir sald&#305;r&#305; sonucu ayn&#305; aileden &uuml;&ccedil; ki&#351;i, silahl&#305; bir sald&#305;r&#305;da ya&#351;am&#305;n&#305; yitirdi. Ajanslar haberi, &Ccedil;ar&#351;amba&rsquo;da kanl&#305; pusu ba&#351;l&#305;&#287;&#305; ile ge&ccedil;tiler. Pusu;T&uuml;rk Dil Kurumu s&ouml;zl&uuml;klerinde, &ldquo;birine sald&#305;rmak i&ccedil;in saklan&#305;lan yer&rdquo; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-yazarlar-kitij-cemil-bicer","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37821"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37824,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37821\/revisions\/37824"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}