![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/UNLU-ARKEOLOG-\u04acESU-MEDIN-b.png\")
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NIBE Anzor<\/strong> Hem\u015ferimiz, tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bilim insan\u0131, arkeolog ve etnograf Kambolet o\u011flu TE\u015eU Medin, hayatta olsayd\u0131 1 \u015eubat 2025 g\u00fcn\u00fc 90 ya\u015f\u0131na girmi\u015f olacakt\u0131. Bilim insan\u0131, Tuapse Rayonu ve So\u00e7i \u015fehrinde sayg\u0131yla an\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n TE\u015eU Medin, 54 y\u0131l gibi k\u0131sa bir \u00f6m\u00fcr s\u00fcrd\u00fc. Sanki bunu biliyormu\u015f\u00e7as\u0131na, t\u00fcm i\u015flerine durmaks\u0131z\u0131n ko\u015fu\u015fturdu. \u00c7ok \u015fey ba\u015fard\u0131, ancak ya\u015fasayd\u0131 ku\u015fkusuz \u00e7ok daha fazlas\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131rd\u0131. Bir insan\u0131n de\u011feri, ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 onlarca y\u0131l sonra bile unutulmuyor ve k\u0131ymetli bulunuyorsa tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmazd\u0131r. Kural budur.<\/p>\n TE\u015eU Medin, ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi mesle\u011fine ve arkeolojiye adam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi, daha sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda dahi bilinir olmu\u015ftu. Medin\u2019yi yak\u0131ndan tan\u0131mayanlar onu arkeolojiye tutkun biri olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yorlard\u0131. Ancak onu iyi tan\u0131yanlar, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerinin derinli\u011fi, bilime olan s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu eski topraklara duydu\u011fu sevgi nedeniyle ona hayranl\u0131k duyuyordu. O d\u00f6nemde bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi “Od\u0131\u015de” (Alt\u0131n Da\u011f) kul\u00fcb\u00fcne \u00fcye olmak istiyordu. Yerel tarih ve arkeolojiyle ilgilenenler, \u00fcye olmak i\u00e7in adeta can at\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n Medin, Tuapse Rayonu\u2019nun \u00e7e\u015fitli b\u00f6lgelerinde arkada\u015flar\u0131, meslekta\u015flar\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerle toplant\u0131lar d\u00fczenliyordu. Do\u011fan\u0131n muhte\u015fem g\u00fczelli\u011fi i\u00e7inde o yerin tarihi hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fuyor, ak\u015famlar\u0131 ate\u015f yak\u0131yor ve Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yerli halk\u0131 olan Ad\u0131ge ulusunun tarihi, gelenek ve g\u00f6renekleri (xabze), yer adlar\u0131 ve unutulmaya y\u00fcz tutmu\u015f ge\u00e7mi\u015fi \u00fczerine gece boyunca, ate\u015f s\u00f6nene dek sohbet ediyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n Ancak Medin, arkeolojiye hemen y\u00f6nelmedi. \u00c7ok \u00e7ocuklu bir ailede d\u00fcnyaya geldi, orta \u00f6\u011frenimini yat\u0131l\u0131 okulda tamamlad\u0131. Ard\u0131ndan ilgi duydu\u011fu Kabardey-Balkar Devlet \u00dcniversitesi Tarih B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kaydoldu ve mezun oldu. 1970 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Sovyet ve \u0130talyan kahraman\u0131 Polatayev\u2019in ad\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Tuapse Yerel Tarih M\u00fczesi’nde bilim insan\u0131 olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n Medin, kapal\u0131 bir ortamda s\u00fcrekli \u00e7al\u0131\u015facak biri de\u011fildi. Baz\u0131 aylar boyunca da\u011flarda kal\u0131yor, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arkada\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte tarih \u00f6ncesi insanlar\u0131n izlerini s\u00fcr\u00fcyor, toprak alt\u0131ndaki kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor ve kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n \u0130sp evleri (dolmen) ile h\u00f6y\u00fckleri kaz\u0131yor, Karadeniz k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miras\u0131n\u0131 zenginle\u015ftiren ve de\u011ferli k\u0131lan yer adlar\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yordu. B\u00f6lgenin yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi bu gen\u00e7 bilim insan\u0131 i\u00e7in bu ke\u015fifler b\u00fcy\u00fck bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131yordu. Tarihin derinliklerine ili\u015fkin sorular\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131tlar\u0131n\u0131, topra\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131nda buluyordu.<\/p>\n TE\u015eU\u2019nun uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steren “Otkr\u0131tiy List No 1” (A\u00e7\u0131k Yetki Belgesi) vard\u0131. Bu belge sayesinde, kaz\u0131 yapaca\u011f\u0131 h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc veya incelemek istedi\u011fi yerleri kendi ba\u015f\u0131na ara\u015ft\u0131rma yetkisine sahip olmu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n 17 y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan TE\u015eU Medin\u2019nin kaz\u0131 ekipleri, kendi kurdu\u011fu b\u00fcy\u00fck ara\u015ft\u0131rma gruplar\u0131n\u0131 da i\u00e7eriyordu. Bu ekipler, Krasnodar Kray ve Ad\u0131gey\u2019in farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde arkeolojik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fcler. Tuapse Rayonu ve So\u00e7i kentsel alan\u0131nda bulunan an\u0131tlar\u0131 i\u00e7eren arkeolojik haritalar haz\u0131rlad\u0131 ve onlarca bilimsel makale kaleme ald\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra meslekta\u015flar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mland\u0131.<\/p>\n Tuapse Yerel Tarih M\u00fczesi M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc \u0130rina Banko, onun s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle aktar\u0131yor: TE\u015eU Medin\u2019nin d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131yan en b\u00fcy\u00fck ke\u015ffi, “Ps\u0131nako-1” ad\u0131 verilen ve P\u015f\u0131naho ile Tuapse \u0131rmaklar\u0131n\u0131n birle\u015fti\u011fi noktada bulunan megalitik kompleksti. Bunun bir benzeri ne Rusya\u2019da ne de d\u00fcnyada bulunmu\u015ftu. Ps\u0131nako-1\u2019in \u00f6nemi, \u0130ngiltere\u2019deki Stonehenge ile k\u0131yaslanabilir.<\/p>\n TE\u015eU, megalitik kompleksin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 1972 y\u0131l\u0131nda kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Tarih \u00f6ncesi Ad\u0131gelerini “g\u00fcne\u015fin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131” olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor ve bir “G\u00fcne\u015f Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131”n\u0131n (\u0422\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043c \u0438 \u0422\u0445\u044c\u044d\u043b\u044a\u044dI\u0443\u043fI\u044d) bulunmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yordu. Uzun y\u0131llar boyunca bu tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n yerini arad\u0131. Ancak ke\u015ffetti\u011fi “Ps\u0131nako-1” kompleksinin yerini, korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla gizli tuttu.<\/p>\n Kambolet o\u011flu Medin, k\u0131rk y\u0131ld\u0131r aram\u0131zda de\u011fil (A\u011fustos 1987\u2019de vefat etti). Ancak bilimsel miras\u0131, fikirleri ve d\u00fcnya g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc h\u00e2l\u00e2 ya\u015f\u0131yor. Onun izinden gidenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn art\u0131yor. Krasnodar Kray ve Rusya\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinde onun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini payla\u015fan ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcren insanlar bulunuyor.<\/p>\n Aleksandr Bezdumn\u0131y, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arkada\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte TE\u015eU Medin\u2019nin ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yerleri ziyaret etmeyi planlad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirterek \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: TE\u015eU Medin\u2019nin mezar ta\u015f\u0131, Tuapseli ressam ve heykelt\u0131ra\u015f Boris Kramnik taraf\u0131ndan tasarlan\u0131p yap\u0131ld\u0131. Do\u011fum g\u00fcn\u00fc an\u0131s\u0131na Tuapse\u2019de “Arkeolojinin ve K\u00fclt\u00fcrel E\u011fitimin Turizme Katk\u0131s\u0131” konulu bir yuvarlak masa toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenlendi. Bilim insanlar\u0131, tarih\u00e7iler ve yerel halk, onun b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 miras\u0131 konu\u015farak tarihi an\u0131tlar\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n ve turizme kazand\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemini vurgulad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n Ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece, insanlardan sakl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131na inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcne\u015f Tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131 aramay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc. Ancak \u00f6mr\u00fc yetmedi\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" NIBE Anzor Adıge Mak, 5 Şubat 2025 Hemşerimiz, tanınmış bilim insanı, arkeolog ve etnograf Kambolet oğlu TEŞU Medin, hayatta olsaydı 1 Şubat 2025 günü 90 yaşına girmiş olacaktı. Bilim insanı, Tuapse Rayonu ve Soçi şehrinde saygıyla anıldı. TEŞU Medin, 54 yıl gibi kısa bir ömür sürdü. Sanki bunu biliyormuşçasına, tüm işlerine durmaksızın koşuşturdu. Çok şey […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-43969","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tarih","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43969","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43969"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43969\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43975,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43969\/revisions\/43975"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\nAd\u0131ge Mak, 5 \u015eubat 2025<\/p>\n
\u2013 Tarihle ilgilenmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131mda hen\u00fcz \u00f6\u011frenciydim. O s\u0131ralar TE\u015eU hakk\u0131nda haberler duyuyordum, yeni kurulmu\u015f olan “\u041e\u0434\u044b\u0448\u044a\u044d” (Od\u0131\u015de \u2013 Alt\u0131n Da\u011f) adl\u0131 yerel tarih kul\u00fcb\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenmi\u015ftim. Kul\u00fcb\u00fc 1980 y\u0131l\u0131nda kurmu\u015ftu, \u2013 diye anlat\u0131yor “Kuban\u2019\u0131n Miras\u0131” adl\u0131 toplum kurulu\u015funun orta\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6l\u00fcm ba\u015fkan\u0131 Aleksandr Bezdumn\u0131y.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/UNLU-ARKEOLOG-\u04acESU-MEDIN-c.png\")
<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/UNLU-ARKEOLOG-\u04acESU-MEDIN-d.png\")
\u2013 TE\u015eU \u015f\u00f6yle derdi: “Ulusumun ak cinleri (dost ruhlar) etraf\u0131m\u0131 sar\u0131yor, gizlerini a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karmama izin vermiyorlar. Bu cinler \u0130sp evlerini koruyorlar. Ama ben bir bilim insan\u0131y\u0131m, ger\u00e7e\u011fi \u00f6\u011frenmeliyim. Ben bir Ad\u0131geyim. Bizim \u00e7ok eski bir ulus oldu\u011fumuzu ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir gelene\u011fimiz (xabze) bulundu\u011funu d\u00fcnyaya anlatmal\u0131y\u0131m. Bizi tan\u0131malar\u0131 gerekiyor,” derdi. Ak cinler ona yan\u0131t verir gibi, “Olmaz! O bizim sakl\u0131 yan\u0131m\u0131z, s\u0131rr\u0131m\u0131z, herkesin bilmesini istemiyoruz,” derlerdi. Ancak TE\u015eU, bu gizemi a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131karman\u0131n Ad\u0131gelerin tan\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/UNLU-ARKEOLOG-\u04acESU-MEDIN-e.png\")
\u2013 Rayonun en \u00fccra ve ula\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 zor k\u00f6\u015felerine kadar gittik. Bu sayede, bir insan\u0131n ne kadar azimli ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Elli y\u0131l \u00f6nce, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde sahip oldu\u011fumuz bir\u00e7ok teknik imk\u00e2n yoktu. O d\u00f6nemde ula\u015f\u0131m ara\u00e7lar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yd\u0131, \u00e7o\u011fu zaman y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek yol almak zorundayd\u0131. Ancak o, sevgili topraklar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u0131\u015f kar\u0131\u015f dola\u015ft\u0131. \u00dcz\u00fcc\u00fc olan, ula\u015fmak istedi\u011fi her yere varamadan \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn yetmemi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n