{"id":6227,"date":"2019-03-05T23:48:15","date_gmt":"2019-03-05T23:48:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=6227"},"modified":"2019-03-05T23:48:15","modified_gmt":"2019-03-05T23:48:15","slug":"omer-seyfettin-kimdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/omer-seyfettin-kimdir\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6MER SEYFETT\u0130N K\u0130MD\u0130R?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

1884 y\u0131l\u0131nda G\u00f6nen’de (Bal\u0131kesir) do\u011fdu. Asker olan Y\u00fczba\u015f\u0131 \u00d6mer \u015eevki bey’le Fatma han\u0131m’\u0131n ikisi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flarda \u00f6len d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocu\u011fundan birisidir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6\u011frenimine G\u00f6nen’de bir mahalle mektebinde ba\u015flad\u0131. \u00d6mer \u015eevki Bey’in g\u00f6revinin nakli dolay\u0131s\u0131yla G\u00f6nen’den ayr\u0131lan aile \u0130nebolu ve Ayanc\u0131k’tan sonra \u0130stanbul’a geldi. \u00d6mer Seyfettin, \u00f6nce Mekteb-i Osman\u00ee’ye, ard\u0131ndan 1893 ders y\u0131l\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda da Asker\u00ee Baytar R\u00fc\u015ftiyesi’ne kaydedildi. Bu okulu 1896’da tamamlayarak Edirne Asker\u00ee \u0130dad\u00eesi’ne devam etti.<\/p>\n

1900’de \u0130dad\u00ee’yi bitirerek \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Burada Mekteb-i Harbiye-i \u015eah\u00e2ne’ye ba\u015flad\u0131. 1903 y\u0131l\u0131nda Makedonya’da \u00e7\u0131kan kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k \u00fczerine “S\u0131n\u0131f-\u0131 m\u00fcstacele” denilen bir hakla imtihans\u0131z mezun oldu. Piyade Aste\u011fmeni r\u00fctbesiyle, merkezi Selanik’te bulunan \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ordu’nun \u0130zmir Redif T\u00fcmeni’ne ba\u011fl\u0131 Ku\u015fadas\u0131 Redif Taburu’na tayin edildi. 1906’da \u0130zmir Jandarma Okulu’na \u00f6\u011fretmen olarak atand\u0131. Bu, \u00d6mer Seyfettin i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir h\u00e2disedir. Zira bu vesileyle \u0130zmir’deki fikr\u00ee ve edeb\u00ee faaliyetleri takip edecek ve bunlar i\u00e7erisinde yer alan gen\u00e7lerle tan\u0131\u015facakt\u0131r. Nitekim bat\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131yan Baha Tevfik’ten Frans\u0131zca bilgisini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in te\u015fvik g\u00f6r\u00fcr. Necip T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc’den ise sade T\u00fcrk\u00e7e ve mill\u00ee bir dille yap\u0131lan mill\u00ee edebiyat konusunda \u00f6nemli fikirler al\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6mer Seyfettin Ocak 1909’da Selanik \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc Ordu’da g\u00f6revlendirilir. Selanik’te \u00e7\u0131kmakta olan H\u00fcs\u00fcn ve \u015eiir dergisinin ismi kil Koyuncu’nun istek ve \u0131srar\u0131 \u00fczerine Gen\u00e7 Kalemler’e \u00e7evrildikten sonra 11 Nisan 1911’de \u00d6mer Seyfettin’in “Yeni Lisan” isimli ilk ba\u015fyaz\u0131s\u0131 imzas\u0131z olarak yay\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Gen\u00e7 Kalemler yaz\u0131 heyetini olu\u015fturanlar Balkan Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131 \u00fczerine zarur\u00ee olarak da\u011f\u0131l\u0131rlar. \u00d6mer Seyfettin yeniden orduya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131r, hatta esir d\u00fc\u015fer. Nafliyon’da ge\u00e7en esaret hayat\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli okur. “***”, “Mehdi”, “H\u00fcrriyet Bayraklar\u0131” gibi hik\u00e2yelerini bu y\u0131llarda yazar. Bu hik\u00e2yeler T\u00fcrk Yurdu’nda yay\u0131mlan\u0131r. Esareti s\u00fcresince gerek okuyarak, gerekse ya\u015fayarak yazarl\u0131k hayat\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olacak tecr\u00fcbeler kazan\u0131r.
\n\u00d6mer Seyfettin 1913’te esaret hayat\u0131 bitince \u0130stanbul’a d\u00f6ner. Bir s\u00fcre sonra da T\u00fcrk S\u00f6z\u00fc dergisinin ba\u015fyazarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na getirilir. Burada T\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncenin s\u00f6zc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc yapan yaz\u0131lar yazar. 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kabata\u015f Sultanisi’nde \u00f6\u011fretmenlik g\u00f6revine ba\u015flar ve bu g\u00f6revini \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

1915’te \u0130ttihat ve Terakki F\u0131rkas\u0131 ileri gelenlerinden Doktor Besim Ethem Bey’in k\u0131z\u0131 Calibe Han\u0131m’la evlenir. Bu evlilik G\u00fcner isimli bir k\u0131z \u00e7ocu\u011funa ra\u011fmen bozulur. Yazar tekrar yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na d\u00f6ner.<\/p>\n

1917’den \u00f6l\u00fcm tarihi olan 6 Mart 1920’ye kadar ge\u00e7en zaman bir\u00e7ok ac\u0131 ve s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya ra\u011fmen verimli bir hik\u00e2yecilik d\u00f6nemini i\u00e7ine al\u0131r. Yeni Mecmua, \u015eair, Donanma, B\u00fcy\u00fck Mecmua, Yeni D\u00fcnya, Diken, T\u00fcrk Kad\u0131n\u0131 gibi dergilerle Vakit, Zaman ve \u0130fham gazetelerinde hik\u00e2ye ve makaleleri yay\u0131mlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 25 \u015eubat 1920’de artar, 4 Mart’ta hastahaneye kald\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. T\u00fcrk hik\u00e2yecili\u011finin bu unutulmaz ismi 6 Mart 1920’de hayata g\u00f6zlerini yumar. \u00d6nce Kad\u0131k\u00f6y Ku\u015fdili Mahmut Baba Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na defnedilir. Daha sonra mezar\u0131 buradan yol ge\u00e7ece\u011fi veya tramvay garaj\u0131 yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 gerek\u00e7esiyle 23 A\u011fustos 1939’da Zincirlikuyu Asri Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na nakledilir.
\n\u00d6mer Seyfettin T\u00fcrk edebiyat\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli yazarlar\u0131ndan biridir. Otuz alt\u0131 y\u0131l gibi k\u0131sa bir \u00f6m\u00fcre \u00e7ok say\u0131da eser s\u0131\u011fd\u0131ran \u00d6mer Seyfettin T\u00fcrk fikir ve edebiyat alan\u0131na silinmez izler b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Eserleri
\n<\/b>Tarih Ezel\u00ee Bir Tekerr\u00fcrd\u00fcr (1910)
\nHarem (1918)
\nEfruz Bey (1919)
\nKahramanlar, Bomba, Harem, Y\u00fcksek \u00d6k\u00e7eler, Y\u00fczak\u0131, Yaln\u0131z Efe, Falaka, A\u015fk Dalgas\u0131, Beyaz Lale, Gizli Tatbikat, Ka\u015fa\u011f\u0131 <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1884 yılında Gönen’de (Balıkesir) doğdu. Asker olan Yüzbaşı Ömer Şevki bey’le Fatma hanım’ın ikisi küçük yaşlarda ölen dört çocuğundan birisidir. Öğrenimine Gönen’de bir mahalle mektebinde başladı. Ömer Şevki Bey’in görevinin nakli dolayısıyla Gönen’den ayrılan aile İnebolu ve Ayancık’tan sonra İstanbul’a geldi. Ömer Seyfettin, önce Mekteb-i Osmanî’ye, ardından 1893 ders yılı başında da Askerî Baytar Rüştiyesi’ne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-degerlerimiz","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6227"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6228,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6227\/revisions\/6228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}