{"id":6379,"date":"2019-03-06T00:18:06","date_gmt":"2019-03-06T00:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=6379"},"modified":"2019-03-06T00:18:06","modified_gmt":"2019-03-06T00:18:06","slug":"mahir-cayan-kimdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/mahir-cayan-kimdir\/","title":{"rendered":"MAH\u0130R \u00c7AYAN K\u0130MD\u0130R?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

Samsun do\u011fumlu olan Mahir \u00c7ayan ortaokul ve lise d\u00f6nemlerini Haydarpa\u015fa Lisesi’nde \u0130stanbul’da devam etti. 1963’de \u0130stanbul \u00dcniversitesi Hukuk Fak\u00fcltesine kaydoldu. Ertesi y\u0131l Ankara Siyasal Bilgiler Fak\u00fcltesi’nde \u00f6\u011frenimine devam etti. Bu d\u00f6nemde T\u0130P ve FKF’ye (Fikir Kul\u00fcpleri Federasyonu) ba\u011fl\u0131 olan SBF (Siyasal Bilimler Fak\u00fcltesi) Fikir Kul\u00fcb\u00fcne girdi. 1965’te bu kul\u00fcb\u00fcn ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da \u00fcstlandi.<\/p>\n

1967’de k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine Fransa’ya gitti. Burdaki Sosyalist hareketlerin genel seyri ve i\u00e7inde bulunduklar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 izledi. 1968’deki 6. filo eylemlerine \u0130zmir’de kat\u0131ld\u0131 ve g\u00f6z alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Bu d\u00f6nemde T\u0130P i\u00e7inde ba\u015flayan Mihri Belli’nin savundu\u011fu MDD (Milli Demokratik Devrim) tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda Mahir \u00c7ayan ve daha sonra kurulacak olan THKP-C’nin \u00f6nder kadrolar\u0131yla tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n i\u00e7inde aktif \u015fekilde bulundu. Bu tart\u0131\u015fma s\u00fcrecinde T\u0130P ad\u0131na Zonguldak Ere\u011flisi’nde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc.<\/p>\n

Bu geziden sonra ideolojik olarak MDD saflar\u0131nda yer ald\u0131. T\u0130P ile olan temel ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 devrim sorunu olarak tarifler. Fransa’da bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcre\u00e7te Latin Amerika silahl\u0131 (fokoist) m\u00fccadelerinden etkilenmi\u015ftir. T\u0130P’i bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te yasalc\u0131l\u0131kla su\u00e7lam\u0131\u015f. T\u00fcrkiyedeki devrim s\u00fcrecinin ancak silahl\u0131 bir m\u00fccadeleyle ve kendi \u00f6zg\u00fcl ko\u015fullar\u0131n\u0131n tespit edilmesiyle olabilece\u011fini savunmu\u015ftur. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fe daha yak\u0131n olan T\u00fcrk Solu ve Ayd\u0131nl\u0131k dergilerinde yaz\u0131lar yazd\u0131. bu d\u00f6nemde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nemli yaz\u0131lar\u0131 “Revizyonizmin Keskin Kokusu 1”, “Revizyonizmin Keskin Kokusu 2” ve “Aren Oport\u00fcnizminin Niteli\u011fi” dir.<\/p>\n

31 Mart 19721969 y\u0131l\u0131nda Ankara’da yap\u0131lan ve ad\u0131n\u0131 DEV-GEN\u00c7 (Devrimci Gen\u00e7lik Fedarasyonu) olarak de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi toplant\u0131da T\u00fcrkiye sosyalist hareketinin seyrini de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan T\u0130P kongresine kat\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f. T\u0130P \u00e7evresinden ve kendi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma \u00e7evresinde \u00f6\u011frenci ve i\u015f\u00e7ilerle birlikte bir toplant\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlemi\u015ftir. Mihri Belli ile olan ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 iyice ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yla birlikte yolunu MDD s\u00fcrecinden ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ayr\u0131\u015fman\u0131n temel noktas\u0131 asl\u0131nda MDD tespitinin T\u0130P yasalc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fka bir versiyonu oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne varm\u0131\u015f. O d\u00f6nemde T\u00fcrkiye devrim S\u00fcrecini Kesintisiz Devrim I-II-III bro\u015f\u00fcrlerinde dile getirmi\u015f. T\u00fcrkiye’nin sahip oldu\u011fu yap\u0131y\u0131 oligar\u015fi olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ek olarakta “T\u00fcrkiye’deki ge\u00e7mi\u015fe nazaran refah seviyesinin artmas\u0131 ile birlikte devlet ve halk aras\u0131nda bir denge vard\u0131r.” demi\u015f ve bu dengeyi Suni denge olarak adland\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Suni dengeyi de bozman\u0131n ancak silahl\u0131 m\u00fccadele ile olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunmu\u015ftur. [1]<\/p>\n

Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te THKP-C’nin kurulu\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Ertu\u011frul K\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc, \u0130lhami Aras, Ula\u015f Bardak\u00e7\u0131 ve H\u00fcseyin Cevahir gibi isimlerle \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fcn kurulma \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u015eehir Gerillas\u0131 modellini benimseyen Mahir \u00c7ayan buna uygun bir silahl\u0131 eylemlerin planlanmas\u0131nda ve i\u00e7inde bizzat bulunmu\u015ftur. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in \u015eubat 1971’de \u0130stanbul’a ge\u00e7en Mahir \u00c7ayan burda da silahl\u0131 eylemlere devam etmi\u015ftir. 1 Haziran 1971’de kald\u0131klar\u0131 evden ka\u00e7arken polisle girdikleri \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada H\u00fcseyin Cevahir \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Mahir \u00c7ayan yaral\u0131 olarak ele ge\u00e7irildi. Daha sonra arkada\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte Kartal-Maltepe Askeri Cezaevi’nden ka\u00e7an Mahir \u00c7ayan bir s\u00fcre \u0130stanbul’da sakland\u0131. Ocak 1972 de THKO ile ortak eylem karar\u0131 alarak arkada\u015flar\u0131 ile birlikte Fatsa’ya ge\u00e7ti. Mart 1972’de Fatsa’da radar istasyonunda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan 3 ingiliz teknisyeni ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131lar ve THKO (T\u00fcrkiye Halk\u0131n Kurtulu\u015f Ordusu) \u00f6nderleri Deniz Gezmi\u015f H\u00fcseyin \u0130nan ve Yusuf Aslan’\u0131n serbest b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istediler. Niksar’\u0131n K\u0131z\u0131ldere k\u00f6y\u00fcnde jandarmayla girdi\u011fi \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmada di\u011fer arkada\u015flar\u0131 ile beraber \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmadan sadece Ertu\u011frul K\u00fcrk\u00e7\u00fc sa\u011f \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Samsun doğumlu olan Mahir Çayan ortaokul ve lise dönemlerini Haydarpaşa Lisesi’nde İstanbul’da devam etti. 1963’de İstanbul Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesine kaydoldu. Ertesi yıl Ankara Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi’nde öğrenimine devam etti. Bu dönemde TİP ve FKF’ye (Fikir Kulüpleri Federasyonu) bağlı olan SBF (Siyasal Bilimler Fakültesi) Fikir Kulübüne girdi. 1965’te bu kulübün başkanlığını da üstlandi. 1967’de kısa süreliğine […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6379","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-degerlerimiz","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6379","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6379"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6379\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6380,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6379\/revisions\/6380"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6379"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6379"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6379"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}