![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/TOPLUMSAL-ADIGE-TORESI-b-1.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
BUZERE \u041a. \u0130., ALIY \u041c. \u0130., \u00c7UYEKHO \u0410. B.<\/strong> Adige t\u00f6resini evlerinde ocak ba\u015f\u0131nda oturarak olu\u015fturmad\u0131lar, onun s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve dobral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ulusun \u00f6yk\u00fcs\u00fcne adeta g\u00f6bek ba\u011f\u0131 ile ba\u011fl\u0131. Adige t\u00f6resi biraz tarladaki saban\u0131n a\u011fz\u0131ndan, biraz \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda g\u00f6ky\u00fcz\u00fcne kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f silahtan, biraz felaketlerden, zorluklardan \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131l\u0131p hay\u0131r ve esen\u00e7le yo\u011frulmu\u015f, ulusal kongrelerde (\u0445\u044d\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0433\u0443 \u0437\u044d\u0444\u044d\u0441) de biraz \u015fekillenmi\u015f, \u015fark\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n da \u00f6yk\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn de \u00fcreticisi…<\/em><\/p>\n KHUYEKHO Nalb\u0131y.<\/p>\n AD\u0130GE, AD\u0130GEL\u0130K<\/p>\n \u0423\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u043c\u044d, \u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u044b\u0445\u044d\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043b\u044a. Adige isen Adigelik i\u00e7inde olsun. \u0428I\u0443 \u0448I\u0438, \u043f\u0441\u044b\u043c \u0445\u0430\u0434\u0437. \u0130yilik yap, suya at.<\/p>\n \u0423\u0438\u0436\u044a \u044bI\u043e\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u0448I\u044d, \u0443\u0438\u043aI\u044d \u044b\u0448I\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u0448\u0445\u044b. Ya\u015fl\u0131n\u0131n s\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc dinle gencinin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ye.<\/p>\n \u0416\u044a\u044b\u043c \u0449\u044b\u0442\u0445\u044a\u0443, \u043aI\u044d\u0440 \u043a\u044a\u0430\u0448\u0442\u044d. Eskiyi \u00f6v, yeniyi al.<\/p>\n \u041f\u0441\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0449\u044d, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0449\u044d\u0444\u044b. Can sat\u0131l\u0131r, y\u00fcz akl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sat\u0131n al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n Adigelere ait resim, arma, yaz\u0131l\u0131 eser olarak bize ula\u015fanlar az olsa da, eserlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ki erkek ve k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 insani de\u011ferler, g\u00fczellik ve yi\u011fitlik konusunda erken ya\u015flarda e\u011fitme\u011fe ba\u015fl\u0131yorlard\u0131. Bu nedenden olsa gererek ki, erkekler ile alakal\u0131 Adigelerin s\u00f6yledi\u011fi atas\u00f6z\u00fc kadar kad\u0131nlar i\u00e7inde \u00e7ok say\u0131da s\u00f6ylenmi\u015f atas\u00f6z\u00fc var. \u00d6rne\u011fin; \u2018\u2019\u0411\u0437\u044b\u043b\u044a\u0444\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u044b\u0434\u044d\u0449\u044b\u0441\u044b\u043c \u0441\u044d \u0449\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0445\u044b\u0440\u044d\u043f: Kad\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu yerde b\u0131\u00e7ak \u00e7ekilmez \u2018kad\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011fu yerde silaha davran\u0131lmaz, kavgaya neden olacak m\u00fcnaka\u015falara girilmez\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019\u042f\u043d\u044d \u0438\u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u044d \u044b\u043f\u0445\u044a\u0443 \u0438\u0431\u0437\u044b\u043f\u0445\u044a- K\u0131z\u0131n\u0131n bi\u00e7kisi (kal\u0131b\u0131) annesinin adeti\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019\u042f\u043d\u044d \u0435\u043f\u043b\u044a\u0438 \u044b\u043f\u0445\u044a\u0443 \u043a\u044a\u0430\u0449\u044d: Anas\u0131na bak k\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 al\u2019\u2019 ve di\u011ferleri…<\/p>\n ME\u015eBE\u015e\u2019E Yishak<\/p>\n AD\u0130GEL\u0130K – \u0130NSANLIK<\/p>\n Adigelik tarihin eski \u00e7a\u011flar\u0131ndan ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Tek bir y\u00fczy\u0131ldan s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcp gelmiyor… Ge\u00e7mi\u015f zamanlarda Adigeler Kafkasya\u2019da ya\u015fayan halklar aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fcyd\u00fcler. Hem say\u0131ca onlardan daha fazlayd\u0131lar hem de kahramanl\u0131k ve sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131yla atakt\u0131lar. \u0130yi cins atlara (Adige at\u0131) sahiptiler. G\u00f6zal\u0131c\u0131 ulusal k\u0131yafetlere sahiptiler. Gelenek ve g\u00f6renekleri \u00e7ekici idi. Di\u011fer pek \u00e7ok konuda da dikkat \u00e7ektikleri pek \u00e7ok \u00f6rnekle sabit.<\/p>\n Bu s\u00f6z konusu etti\u011fimiz nitelikleri namlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok yay\u0131lmas\u0131na vesile olmu\u015ftu. Uzun zamand\u0131r kom\u015fusu olan halklar Adige ulusal k\u0131yafetini benimsemi\u015f, Adige atlar\u0131n\u0131 edinmi\u015flerdi. Adige kamalar\u0131, t\u00fcfekleri vb. di\u011fer nesneleri de alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Adige davran\u0131\u015f \u015fekli, Adige karakterini de \u00f6\u011freniyor uyguluyorlard\u0131. Bundan kendi ulusal karakter ve davran\u0131\u015f \u015fekillerini, ulusal geleneklerini terk edip yerine tamamen Adigeli\u011fi ald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmekte yanl\u0131\u015f. Onlar \u00e7o\u011funca Adigeleri \u00f6rnek al\u0131yorlard\u0131. \u2018\u2019\u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0443\u0449\u0442\u044d\u0443 \u0430\u0448I\u044b, Adigeler b\u00f6yle yap\u0131yorlar\u2019\u2019, \u2018\u2019\u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u0437\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0437\u0435\u043aI\u043e\u0445\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u044b, Adigeler i\u015fte b\u00f6yle davran\u0131r\u2019\u2019 diyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n \u0413\u0423\u0429\u042bI\u042d\u0416\u042a\u0425\u042d\u0420- ATAS\u00d6ZLER\u0130 2)<\/strong> \u0422\u0445\u044c\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043aI\u044d\u043c\u0438 \u0446I\u044b\u0444\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d \u043a\u044a\u044b\u043f\u0444\u044b\u0437\u0438I\u044d\u0440 \u0448I\u0443 \u043b\u044a\u044d\u0433\u044a\u0443. 13) <\/strong>\u0427\u044b\u043b\u044d\u043c\u044d \u0430I\u043e\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0434\u0430I\u0443, \u0430\u0448I\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0434\u0430\u0448I. BUZERE К. İ., ALIY М. İ., ÇUYEKHO А. B. Bilimsel Redakte: ŞHELEHO Abu Toplumsal Adige Töresi 1-4, İlkokullar için, Jene Sul. Maykop, Adige Kitap Basımevi -1998, S. 3,4,5 Çeviri: ACHUMIJ Hilmi Adige töresini evlerinde ocak başında oturarak oluşturmadılar, onun sıcaklığı ve dobralığı ulusun öyküsüne adeta göbek bağı ile bağlı. Adige töresi biraz tarladaki sabanın ağzından, 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\n<\/span> Bilimsel Redakte: \u015eHELEHO Abu
\nToplumsal Adige T\u00f6resi 1-4, \u0130lkokullar i\u00e7in,
\nJene Sul. Maykop, Adige Kitap Bas\u0131mevi -1998, S. 3,4,5
\n\u00c7eviri: ACHUMIJ Hilmi<\/span><\/p>\n
\n(Adige\u2019yim demekle Adige olunmaz, Adige gibi davranmakla Adige
\nolunur. -\u00e7.n.-)<\/p>\n
\n<\/strong>
\n1)<\/strong> \u2018\u2019\u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u2019\u2019 \u0430I\u0443\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u044c \u00ab\u043e\u0440\u043a\u044a \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u00bb \u0430I\u0443\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u043f.
\nAristokrat tav\u0131rlar (gelenekler) demiyorlar, Adige adeti diyorlar.<\/p>\n
\nSana insanl\u0131k g\u00f6steren garipse de sev.
\n
\n3)<\/strong> \u0423\u0438\u0445\u044c\u0430\u043aI\u044d \u0433\u044a\u0430\u0448I\u043e, \u043f\u043a\u044a\u043e\u0448 \u0448I\u0443 \u043b\u044a\u044d\u0433\u044a\u0443.
\nKonu\u011funu y\u00fccelt, karde\u015fini sev.
\n
\n4)<\/strong> \u0411\u044b\u043b\u044b\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0449\u044d\u0445\u044b\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u043bI\u044b \u0448\u044a\u044b\u043f\u043a\u044a.
\nMal-m\u00fclk h\u0131rs\u0131na kap\u0131lmayan ger\u00e7ek erkektir.
\n
\n5)<\/strong> \u0425\u044c\u0430\u043aI\u044d \u043a\u044a\u0430\u043aI\u043e\u043c\u044d, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u044b\u043f \u043a\u044a\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043aI\u043e.
\nMisafir gelmesi bereket (\u015eans, mutluluk) gelmesi demektir.
\n
\n6)<\/strong> \u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0437\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0442\u044d \u043aI\u044d\u043d\u044b\u0436\u044a.
\nAdige adeti baba miras\u0131.
\n
\n7)<\/strong> \u0425\u0430\u0431\u0437\u044d \u0437\u044b\u043c\u044b\u0448I\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u0448\u044a\u0445\u044c\u0430\u043d\u044d\u043aI.
\nAdet bilmeyenin kafas\u0131 bo\u015f demektir.
\n
\n8) <\/strong>\u0425\u044c\u0430\u0439\u0443\u0430\u043d\u044d\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0445\u044c\u044d\u043c\u044d \u043c\u044d\u0442\u044d\u0434\u0436\u044b\u0445.
\nHayvanlar\u0131n aras\u0131na bile girsen onlarda kalk\u0131yor.
\n
\n9)<\/strong> \u0421\u044d\u043b\u0430\u043c \u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u044a\u0443\u0440\u044d\u043f.
\nSelam\u0131n fazlas\u0131 olmaz.
\n
\n10) <\/strong>\u0423\u0437\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0442I\u044b\u0441\u044b\u0440\u044d\u043c \u0443\u0438\u0443\u0431\u044b\u0436\u044c\u044b\u0440\u044d\u043f.
\nYerg\u00f6steren (sayg\u0131 g\u00f6steren- k\u0131ymet veren) yerilmez.
\n
\n11)<\/strong> \u0415\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0437\u044b\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0440 \u0443\u0438\u043f\u044b\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u044dI\u044d\u043f\u044bI.
\nZora d\u00fc\u015fen d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131nsa bile yard\u0131m et.
\n
\n12)<\/strong> \u0417\u044b \u0446I\u044b\u0444\u044b\u043c \u0437\u044b \u0446I\u044b\u0444\u044b\u0440 \u0438\u0449\u0445\u044d\u043f\u0441.
\nBir insan\u0131n di\u011fer bir insan mayas\u0131.<\/p>\n
\nToplumun dedi\u011fini dinle: yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 (onlarla birlikte sen de) yap.
\n
\n14)<\/strong> \u041b\u0430\u0436\u044c\u044d\u0440\u044d\u0440 \u043c\u044d\u0448\u0445\u044d\u0436\u044c\u044b.
\n\u00c7al\u0131\u015fan yer.
\n
\n15)<\/strong> \u041f\u0441\u0430\u0443\u0437\u044d \u043bI\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u044c\u0438, \u043bI\u0430\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0437\u044d \u043f\u0441\u0430\u0443.
\nYa\u015farken \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f gibi olmaktansa \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015fken ya\u015far olmak (evlad\u0131r).
\n
\n16)<\/strong> \u0418\u0433\u0443\u0449\u044bI\u044d \u0442I\u043e \u043a\u044a\u044bI\u043e\u0440\u044d\u043f, \u0438\u043a\u044a\u0430\u043c\u044d \u0442I\u043e \u043a\u044a\u044b\u0440\u0438\u0445\u044b\u0440\u044d\u043f.
\nDedi\u011fini iki etmez, iki defada silah \u00e7ekmez.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"