![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/YASLI-JEMADIVIN-OLDURULUSU-b.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Yermel Teras Atergos<\/strong> (Adige Ermeni’si) Eskiden Nartlar aras\u0131nda ya\u015fl\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gelene\u011fi vard\u0131. Jemad\u0131v<\/strong> da (\u0416\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0443) iyice ya\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fclme zaman\u0131 geldi\u011finde Nart Xase\u2019si (\u0425\u0430\u0441\u044d; Nart Meclisi) topland\u0131, \u00f6ld\u00fcrme karar\u0131 ald\u0131.<\/p>\n Atl\u0131 ve yaya olarak durumu d\u00f6rt bir yana duyurdu: Aya\u011f\u0131 yere basan ya\u015fl\u0131 ve gen\u00e7, herkes kurultay alan\u0131na geldi ve orada topland\u0131.<\/p>\n Kurultay (\u0425\u0430\u0441\u044d), alan\u0131n y\u00fcksek\u00e7e bir yerinde toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Orada borular (\u0421\u044b\u0440\u044b\u043d\u044d) ve davullar (\u0448\u044a\u043e\u043d\u04421\u044b\u043f1) \u00e7al\u0131n\u0131yor ve co\u015fkulu \u015fark\u0131lar s\u00f6yleniyordu. Ya\u015fl\u0131 Jemad\u0131v, koluna iki ki\u015fi girmi\u015f halde meydana getirildi ve aya\u011fa dikildi. Xase Ba\u015fkan\u0131 aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131. “F\u0131\u00e7\u0131ya yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n” dedi.<\/p>\n Jemad\u0131v zehir kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f i\u00e7ki f\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na (\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0436\u044a\u044b\u0435-\u043f\u0445\u044a\u044d\u0447\u0430\u0439) yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p orada durduruldu. Xase Ba\u015fkan\u0131 C\u0131lahsten<\/strong> de (\u0414\u0436\u044b\u043b\u0430\u0445\u044a\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043d) f\u0131\u00e7\u0131ya yana\u015ft\u0131. \u0130\u00e7ki sunucusu (\u0433\u044a\u043e\u04481\u044d\u0441) yaban \u00f6k\u00fcz\u00fc boynuzunu (\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0430\u0438\u0431\u0436\u044a\u044d) i\u00e7ki ile doldurup C\u0131lahsten’e uzatt\u0131.<\/p>\n C\u0131lahsten de i\u00e7ki dolu boynuzu ald\u0131 ve Nart gelene\u011fine g\u00f6re i\u00e7ki kadehi \u00fczerine bir hohu konu\u015fmas\u0131 (\u0445\u044a\u043e\u0445\u044a\u0443; \u00f6vg\u00fc konu\u015fmas\u0131) yapt\u0131ktan sonra Jemad\u0131v\u0131j’a d\u00f6nd\u00fc: Jemad\u0131v boynuzu ald\u0131 ve Nart Xase’si onuruna yukar\u0131 kald\u0131rd\u0131: Jemad\u0131v\u0131j’\u0131n rengi morard\u0131.\u00a0Can \u00e7eki\u015fmeye ba\u015flay\u0131nca da C\u0131lahsten’in buyru\u011fuyla uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131 ve bir u\u00e7urumdan a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 at\u0131ld\u0131. Zavall\u0131 Jemad\u0131v\u0131j\u2019\u0131n ya\u015fam\u0131 bu bi\u00e7imde son buldu.<\/p>\n Beri yandan Aleglerin evinde toplanm\u0131\u015f olanlar ise yiyip i\u00e7iyor, dans edip e\u011fleniyorlard\u0131. Bu arada Savs\u0131r\u0131ko<\/strong> seferden d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Annesi onu, \u00a0attan inmesine zaman tan\u0131madan hemen kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131: Savs\u0131r\u0131ko at\u0131ndan inmeden do\u011fruca Aleglerin evine gitti ve olup biteni sorup \u00f6\u011frendi.<\/p>\n Savs\u0131r\u0131ko \u015f\u00f6len yerinin tam ortas\u0131na dikilip Nartlara seslendi: C\u0131lahsten ter d\u00f6kmeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131: D\u0130PNOT: Yermel Teras Atergos (Adige Ermeni’si) Нартхэр адыгэ эпос, cilt 7, Maykop, 1971, s. 78-80 Çeviri: HAPİ Cevdet Yıldız Eskiden Nartlar arasında yaşlıların öldürülmesi geleneği vardı. Jemadıv da (Жэмадыу) iyice yaşlanmıştı. Öldürülme zamanı geldiğinde Nart Xase’si (Хасэ; Nart Meclisi) toplandı, öldürme kararı aldı. Atlı ve yaya olarak durumu dört bir yana duyurdu: – Bugün öğle vakti 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\n\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0445\u044d\u0440 \u0430\u0434\u044b\u0433\u044d \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0441, cilt 7, Maykop, 1971, s. 78-80
\n\u00c7eviri: HAP\u0130 Cevdet Y\u0131ld\u0131z<\/p>\n
\n– Bug\u00fcn \u00f6\u011fle vakti Jemad\u0131v\u0131j<\/strong> (Ya\u015fl\u0131 Jemad\u0131v) \u00d6l\u00fcm Kurultay\u0131<\/strong> (\u0416\u044a\u044b\u0443\u043a1 \u0425\u0430\u0441\u044d) taraf\u0131ndan u\u011furlanacak. \u0130steyen herkes Aleglerin<\/strong> evine<\/strong> buyursun, dendi.<\/p>\n
\n– Hey koca Nart, elden ayaktan d\u00fc\u015fen, art\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayan ve ava gitmeyen Nartlar\u0131 Xase’nin u\u011furlamas\u0131 (\u00f6ld\u00fcrmesi) gelene\u011fimizdendir. Bunu sen de \u00e7ok iyi biliyorsun, bu bak\u0131mdan bu son i\u00e7ece\u011fin i\u00e7kiyi Tha’n\u0131n (Tanr\u0131) sana helal etmesini dileyelim, diyerek boynuzu Jemad\u0131v’a uzatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n– Ey bizim Ulu Tanr\u0131’m\u0131z Tha\u015fho <\/strong>(\u0422\u0445\u044c\u0430\u0448\u0445\u043e). Beni bu k\u00f6t\u00fc Nart gelene\u011finin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 son ki\u015fi yapman\u0131 ve \u00f6c\u00fcm\u00fc alacak birini olsun buraya g\u00f6ndermeni senden istiyorum, diyerek boynuzdaki i\u00e7kinin hepsini i\u00e7ti. Ard\u0131ndan “Benden sonra sana hi\u00e7bir Nart duda\u011f\u0131 de\u011fmesin!” diyerek boynuzu havaya do\u011fru f\u0131rlatt\u0131. \u0130\u00e7ki kadehini o andan sonra hi\u00e7 kimsenin bir daha g\u00f6rmedi\u011fi anlat\u0131l\u0131r. \u00c7ok ilgin\u00e7 bir \u015fey de\u011fil mi?<\/p>\n
\n– O\u011flum hemen sana s\u00f6yleyeyim: Zavall\u0131 Jemad\u0131v\u0131j \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmek \u00fczere g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc, elinden geliyorsa onu kurtar. \u00d6ld\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f olursa \u00f6c\u00fcn\u00fc almadan d\u00f6nme, dedi.<\/p>\n
\n– Nartlar, hele beni bir dinleyin! C\u0131lahsten sizi i\u00e7irdi, akl\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131zdan u\u00e7urdu, utanmadan oynuyor, e\u011flenip duruyorsunuz. Sizi gidi k\u00f6t\u00fc Nartlar sizi, ya\u015fland\u0131 diye Jemad\u0131v gibi biri \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr m\u00fc hi\u00e7? Jemad\u0131v\u2019\u0131n iyiliklerini hepiniz \u00e7ok iyi biliyorsunuz, ne \u00e7abuk unuttunuz bunlar\u0131, yolunuzu yitirdi\u011finizde k\u0131lavuzunuz o olmaz m\u0131yd\u0131, az m\u0131 beyaz tuz getirmenizi sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131, diyerek k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131na sar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n
\n– Hey, Savs\u0131r\u0131ko, \u015f\u00f6lenimizi bize zehir etme, olan oldu art\u0131k! diyerek elindeki boynuz kadehini Savs\u0131r\u0131ko’ya uzatt\u0131.
\n– Siz yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yapt\u0131n\u0131z, s\u0131ra \u015fimdi bende! diyerek uzat\u0131lan kadehi eliyle iterek savurdu Savs\u0131r\u0131ko. C\u0131lahsten de i\u00e7lerinde olmak \u00fczere birka\u00e7 ki\u015fiyi orac\u0131kta yolcu etti, \u015f\u00f6lenin keyfini ka\u00e7\u0131rma pahas\u0131na da olsa Jemad\u0131v\u2019\u0131n \u00f6c\u00fcn\u00fc alm\u0131\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n
\n1<\/strong>)<\/strong> 10 Ekim 1944’te Almanya Berlin’de yaz\u0131ya ge\u00e7irildi.
\n\u00d6zg\u00fcn bi\u00e7imi Adige Bilimsel Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’ndedir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"