{"id":8571,"date":"2023-03-20T01:36:10","date_gmt":"2023-03-20T06:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/circassiancenter.com\/tr\/?p=8571"},"modified":"2023-03-20T18:35:11","modified_gmt":"2023-03-20T23:35:11","slug":"uzunyaylada-ilkogretim-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/uzunyaylada-ilkogretim-2\/","title":{"rendered":"UZUNYAYLA\u2019DA \u0130LK\u00d6\u011eRET\u0130M"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

WORDIM M\u00fczeyyen Kip<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u00f6y\u00fcm\u00fczde \u0130lk \u00d6\u011fretim (\u0130lk Okul) okulu vard\u0131. Bir \u00f6\u011fretmen,\u00a0 bazen de iki \u00f6\u011fretmen g\u00f6revli olurdu. Baz\u0131 y\u0131llar b\u00fct\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131flar bir arada ders yapard\u0131. K\u0131\u015f\u0131n, s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bir soba kurulur, \u00f6\u011frencilerin aileleri taraf\u0131ndan verilen tezeklerle \u0131s\u0131t\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Her g\u00fcn bir n\u00f6bet\u00e7i \u00f6\u011frenci sobay\u0131 yakmak \u00fczere g\u00f6revlendirilirdi. G\u00f6revlendirilen \u00f6\u011frenci elindeki b\u00fcy\u00fck sand\u0131k \u015feklindeki \u00e7antas\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mas\u0131 yetmiyor gibi sobay\u0131 tutu\u015fturmaya evden bir miktar gazya\u011f\u0131 da getirirdi. Bazen -\u00e7ocuk beceriksizse- \u00e7antas\u0131na, defterine, kitaplar\u0131na gazya\u011f\u0131 bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r, \u00fcstelik \u00f6\u011fretmeni taraf\u0131nda azarlan\u0131rd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

G\u00fcn i\u00e7inde yetersiz T\u00fcrk\u00e7e nedeniyle ya\u015fan\u0131lan komikliklerde yok de\u011fildi. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\u2019yi \u0130lk Okul s\u0131ralar\u0131nda \u00f6\u011frendik. Bazen \u00f6\u011fretmen ”evde \u00c7erkesce konu\u015fmayacaks\u0131n\u0131z” derdi ve baz\u0131 arkada\u015flar\u0131 gece gizli gizli pencereden dinlemeleri, kendisine rapor etmeleri i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirirdi. Ertesi g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7o\u011fumuzun ad\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretmene verildi\u011fi olurdu. M\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fcyd\u00fc o zaman evlerde Kabardeyce d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fka dilden konu\u015fmak! De\u011fil evde, s\u0131n\u0131fta yan\u0131m\u0131zdaki s\u0131ra arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131zla dahi \u00e7o\u011fu kez Kabardeyce konu\u015fulurdu \u00f6\u011fretmene duyurmadan! Asl\u0131nda \u00a0\u00f6\u011fretmende bu durumun fark\u0131ndayd\u0131 ama fazla yapaca\u011f\u0131 bir \u015fey yoktu.<\/p>\n

Uzunyayla\u2019da k\u00f6yler aras\u0131 okulca birbirimize ziyarete giderdik. Yani k\u00f6yler aras\u0131 okul gezileri yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. \u0130ki k\u00f6y aras\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fcyerek giderdik. Gitti\u011fimiz k\u00f6yde tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z akrabalara konuk olmak isterdik. Akraba yoksa, art\u0131k kim konuk al\u0131rsa orya giderdik. Bize \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011fi verilirdi. B\u00f6ylece\u00a0 k\u00f6yler aras\u0131 arkada\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131z olurdu.<\/p>\n

Okul tam g\u00fcnd\u00fc. \u00d6\u011fleyin yemek i\u00e7in eve gelirdik. Evin o g\u00fcnk\u00fc durumuna g\u00f6re yeme\u011fimizi yer; bazen de \u00f6nl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn cebine kuru dut, siyah kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm kor okula g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fck.<\/p>\n

Karne g\u00fcnlerinde y\u00fcz\u00fcm\u00fcz g\u00fclerdi. Amcalar\u0131m\u0131zdan birini bu konuda anmadan ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fim. On kuru\u015flar vard\u0131 o zaman bak\u0131r sar\u0131s\u0131 renginde, o amcam\u0131z\u0131n evinin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnden ge\u00e7erken bizi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131r mutlaka karnemize bakar, karne hediyesi olarak da on kuru\u015f verirdi.<\/p>\n

Bazen okulda ya\u015f\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olup da kayd\u0131 tutmayan \u00f6\u011frencilerden \u00f6\u011fretmen kay\u0131ts\u0131z gelip gitmesine izin veriyordu. Bizim amca \u00e7ocuklar\u0131ndan biri kay\u0131ts\u0131z geliyordu, fakat kendisi kay\u0131ts\u0131z oldu\u011funu bilmiyordu. Karne paralar\u0131 toplan\u0131rken o da karne paras\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f ama karne alamay\u0131nca verdi\u011fi karne paras\u0131n\u0131 tekrar istemi\u015fti. Hala zaman zaman tak\u0131l\u0131r\u0131z ”sen az uyan\u0131k de\u011fildin karneyi alamay\u0131nca nas\u0131l da karne paras\u0131n\u0131 istemi\u015ftin” diye.<\/b><\/p>\n

Uzunyayla\u2019da Seyyar Gezen Di\u015f\u00e7iler<\/p>\n

Yaz\u0131n \u00f6zellikle K\u0131r\u0131khan\u2019dan \u00e7antal\u0131 di\u015f\u00e7iler gelir, k\u00f6yde bir iki g\u00fcn kal\u0131rlard\u0131. Di\u015f sorunu olanlara \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunur, kiminin di\u015fi \u00e7ekilir, kimine protez di\u015f i\u00e7in muayeneleri yap\u0131l\u0131r, randevusu verilir bir s\u00fcre sonra tekrar gelirlerdi. Di\u015f\u00e7iden ka\u00e7ard\u0131k. \u00c7antas\u0131 olurdu; i\u00e7inde di\u015f malzemeleri ve aletleri olan. Onu \u00e7antas\u0131ndan tan\u0131rd\u0131k. Baz\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n di\u015flerini \u00e7ekerlerken de\u00a0 g\u00f6r\u00fcyorduk ki, ka\u00e7mam\u0131za yeterli sebepti.<\/p>\n

Uzunyayla\u2019ya\u00a0 seyyar gezen s\u00fcnnet\u00e7iler de gelirdi. Evleri s\u0131rayla dola\u015f\u0131rlar k\u00f6ydeki erkek \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 hi\u00e7 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmeden gelen s\u00fcnnet\u00e7ilere emanet edilirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WORDIM Müzeyyen Kip Köyümüzde İlk Öğretim (İlk Okul) okulu vardı. Bir öğretmen,  bazen de iki öğretmen görevli olurdu. Bazı yıllar bütün sınıflar bir arada ders yapardı. Kışın, sınıfın ortasında bir soba kurulur, öğrencilerin aileleri tarafından verilen tezeklerle ısıtılırdı. Her gün bir nöbetçi öğrenci sobayı yakmak üzere görevlendirilirdi. Görevlendirilen öğrenci elindeki büyük sandık şeklindeki çantasını taşıması […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[119],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-edebiyat-sohbetleri","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8571"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8571\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33337,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8571\/revisions\/33337"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}