![\"\"](\"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/ADIGE-HER-YERDE-ADIGEDIR-b.png\")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n
Bella P\u015f\u0131dateko \u0130nsan, ya\u015fam\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u015feyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabiliyor, baz\u0131lar\u0131 da silinmez izler b\u0131rakabiliyor.<\/span><\/p>\n 40 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m bir olay\u0131 anlatmak istiyorum. 1967’de bir askeri misyon i\u00e7inde \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019ya gitmi\u015ftim. Ba\u015fkent Prag<\/b>‘da bir hafta kalm\u0131\u015f, tarihi ve turistik yerleri gezmi\u015ftik. \u00d6zellikle \u015fato ve k\u00f6pr\u00fclerin g\u00fczelli\u011fine vurulmu\u015ftum. Ard\u0131ndan Bruno<\/b> kentini ve \u00e7evresindeki turistik yerleri gezmi\u015ftik. Sonunda Slovakya<\/b>‘n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Bratislava\u2019<\/b>ya gitmi\u015ftik. Tuna nehri yak\u0131n\u0131ndaki bir otele (ha\u00e7’e\u015f<\/i>) al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k. Oteldeki ilan panosunda Adigece yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir duyuruyu g\u00f6r\u00fcnce \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131p kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m.”E\u011fer siz de bir Adige iseniz, beni g\u00f6rmeden gitmeyiniz” diyor, adresini ve telefon numaras\u0131n\u0131 da bildiriyordu. Rigal\u0131 bir grupla beraberdim, kimsenin Maykop\u2019un ad\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Adige ad\u0131n\u0131 duydu\u011fu bile yoktu. Kafile ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z yan\u0131ma sokulup “bu yaz\u0131lanlar\u0131 okuyabiliyor musun” diye sordu. Kad\u0131n rehberimizden belirtilen numaraya telefon etmesini rica ettim ama kendisine ula\u015famad\u0131k.<\/p>\n S\u0131radan bir olaym\u0131\u015f denebilir ama o zamanlar \u00f6nemliydi.<\/p>\n \u00dcz\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm bir \u015fey vard\u0131 daha. O da “\u0410\u0434\u044b\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442” (Adige S\u00fcsleri<\/i>) adl\u0131 yan\u0131mdaki kitab\u0131 verecek birini bulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. “Bir Adige arayan biri varken, kitab\u0131 nas\u0131l ba\u015fka birine verebilirim ki?” demi\u015ftim kendi kendime.<\/p>\n Ertesi g\u00fcn kitaba ba\u015fka \u015feyler de ekleyerek, bir Rus k\u0131z\u0131 ile birlikte duyurudaki adrese gittim. Avrupa tipi binalara benzemeyen, G\u00fcneyli (Akdeniz <\/i>-\u00e7.n.) evleri and\u0131ran kocaman bir binayd\u0131 buras\u0131. \u0130\u00e7eri girer girmez, Adigece bir yaz\u0131 daha g\u00f6z\u00fcme ili\u015fti: “Okuluma ad\u0131m atan bir Adige isen, beni g\u00f6rmeden sak\u0131n gideyim deme”.<\/p>\n Yaz\u0131da kap\u0131 numaras\u0131 da verilmi\u015fti ama kendisini bulamad\u0131k. Onun bir \u00f6\u011frenci oldu\u011funu anlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131m (ama ad\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 de\u011fildi). G\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fcklerimi geri getiremezdim. Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve ba\u015far\u0131 i\u00e7inde okulunu bitirmesini dileyen bir not yazd\u0131m, notu elimdekilerle birlikte bir \u00f6\u011frenciye emanet b\u0131rak\u0131p ayr\u0131ld\u0131m.<\/p>\n Ak\u015fama \u00f6nemli bir program\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131: “\u0421\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0449\u0435” (Slav Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/i>) adl\u0131, on bin Sovyet askerinin g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011fu bir mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00e7i\u00e7ek g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp birlikte ziyaret edecektik. Rehberimizin anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re, Bratislava’n\u0131n (Almanlardan <\/i> -HCY<\/span>) kurtar\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda 10 bin kay\u0131p vermi\u015ftik. Cesetler, her biri biner ki\u015filik toplu mezarlara\u00a0 konulmu\u015f, \u00fcstlerine \u00a0tepe g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcml\u00fc y\u0131\u011fma mezarlar olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftu. Ancak subaylar i\u00e7in tek tek an\u0131t mezarlar (\u0441\u0430\u0443\u0433\u044a\u044d\u0442<\/i>) yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Mezar\u0131n birinde bir Adige ad\u0131, N. \u0130. JANE <\/b>yaz\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n D\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kal\u0131m diyece\u011fimiz bir s\u0131rada kap\u0131m\u0131z \u00e7al\u0131nd\u0131. Kar\u015f\u0131mda g\u00fczel giyimli, endaml\u0131 ve yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 bir Adige delikanl\u0131s\u0131 duruyordu. Adigece konu\u015ftu: Tan\u0131\u015fmam\u0131z\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, hangi k\u00f6yden ve hangi aileden (\u043b1\u0430\u043a\u044a\u043e<\/i>) oldu\u011fumu sordu. Adem\u0131ye<\/b> k\u00f6y\u00fcnden ve \u00c7etave<\/b> (\u0427\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043e<\/i>) ailesindenim, dedim. Yads\u0131yamam, \u00f6nce baya\u011f\u0131 korkmu\u015ftum. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bizim yabanc\u0131 \u00fclkelerden ki\u015filerle konu\u015fma \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz yoktu ama ard\u0131ndan \u00c7ekoslovakya’da bulundu\u011fumu, bu bak\u0131mdan bunun bir sorun olu\u015fturmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131\u00a0 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek rahatlad\u0131m.<\/p>\n Faysal’da tam bir Adige terbiyesi ve nezaketi vard\u0131, kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndakinde sayg\u0131 uyand\u0131ran biriydi. B\u00fcy\u00fck yazar\u0131m\u0131z Tembot K’ERA\u015e’<\/b>\u0131n (Biyografisi i\u00e7in bk.”Tembot\u00a0 K’era\u015f”, Vikipedi, internet<\/i>) romanlar\u0131ndaki \u00f6rnek tiplere, Adige karakterlerine benziyordu. Tembot K’era\u015f’\u0131n romanlar\u0131n\u0131 Rus\u00e7alar\u0131ndan okuyan Letonyal\u0131 k\u0131z arkada\u015flar\u0131m, “ne mutlu size, demek sizde b\u00f6ylesine terbiyeli ve sayg\u0131l\u0131 gen\u00e7ler hala varm\u0131\u015f” diyorlard\u0131.<\/p>\n Faysal i\u015fte tam da \u00f6ylesine biriydi. Bir Adige g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fc, bir Adige davran\u0131\u015f\u0131, bir Adige karakteri ve bir Adige\u2019deki insan sevgisi, Faysal\u2019da somutla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n Ben enstit\u00fc (y\u00fcksek okul <\/i> -HCY<\/span>)\u00a0 mezunuydum ama ulusumun tarihinden habersiz bir gen\u00e7 k\u0131zd\u0131m. Yine de Faysal’\u0131n anlatt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcnler boyunca b\u0131kmadan dinleyebilirdim. \u00d6ylesine g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir anlat\u0131m\u0131 vard\u0131. Bana a\u011f\u0131tlar (\u0433\u044a\u044b\u0431\u0437\u044d<\/i>) okudu. Konu\u015fmalar\u0131 boyunca “\u0442\u0438\u0445\u044d\u043a\u0443\u0436\u044a” (anayurdumuz<\/i>) ve “\u0442\u0438\u04471\u044b\u0433\u0443\u0436\u044a” (topra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z<\/i>) s\u00f6zleri a\u011fz\u0131ndan eksilmemi\u015f, dikkatimi de \u00e7ekmi\u015fti. Kendisine sordum: Verdi\u011fi yan\u0131t y\u0131llard\u0131r akl\u0131mdan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131yor. Adigece konu\u015fmay\u0131 art\u0131k bir k\u00fclfet, bir zahmet olarak g\u00f6ren, tek ulusal gazetemizi (Adige Mak <\/i> -HCY<\/span>) \u00a0bile okumay\u0131 fazlal\u0131k g\u00f6ren bizler, Faysal gibi ki\u015filerin durumuna d\u00fc\u015fseydik ne yapard\u0131k, bilemiyorum. Bunu s\u0131k s\u0131k kendime sormu\u015fumdur.<\/p>\n Faysal dilimizi yerinde ve g\u00fczel konu\u015fuyordu: F\u0131rsat bulduk\u00e7a Faysal, belki bir Adige bulurum diyerek, otelleri dola\u015f\u0131yor ve panolara duyurular as\u0131yordu. \u0130lgimi \u00e7eken bir ba\u015fka \u015fey de Faysal’\u0131n “\u043f\u0449\u044b\u043d\u044d” (akordeon<\/i>) ve “\u043f\u0445\u044a\u044d\u043a1\u044b\u0447” (pha\u00e7’i\u00e7<\/i>)*\u00a0 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131 oldu. En \u00e7ok da V\u0131mar THABISIM<\/b> ve Roz \u015e’EVEJ’<\/b>in lirik par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131 ger\u00e7ekten enfesti.<\/p>\n Faysal, Kabardey-Balkarya’n\u0131n \u00fcnl\u00fc yazar\u0131 \u015eOGENTSUK <\/b>(Adem \u015eogentsuk olmal\u0131 <\/i> -HCY<\/span>) ve Adige Radyosu M\u00fcd\u00fcr\u00fc K\u0131r\u0131m\u0131z JANE <\/b>ile yaz\u0131\u015f\u0131yordu. Benden tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131m\u0131z Jane’ye s\u00f6ylememi rica etti. Ben de daha sonra bu iste\u011fini yerine getirmi\u015ftim.<\/p>\n Beni yolcu ederken Suriye’deki Adigelerin Kafkasya\u2019y\u0131 ve anayurdundaki soyda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 unutmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131, \u00f6zlem ate\u015fi i\u00e7inde yan\u0131p tutu\u015fmakta olduklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Adige oyunlar\u0131 oynan\u0131rken \u00e7ekilmi\u015f \u00e7ok say\u0131da an\u0131 foto\u011fraf\u0131 da verdi bana. Daha sonra Faysal, Adige halk\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcrel varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fczelli\u011fini ve g\u00f6rkemlili\u011fini sergilemek i\u00e7in, \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019da sunulacak Suriye K\u00fclt\u00fcr G\u00fcnleri<\/b> kapsam\u0131nda, g\u00f6sterilere kat\u0131lacak \u00c7ek k\u0131zlar\u0131na Adige danslar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretirken \u00e7ektirdi\u011fi resimleri<\/b> de bana g\u00f6nderdi. Adige k\u0131yafeti bulmak i\u00e7in \u00c7ekoslovakya\u2019daki Sovyet birlikleri nezdinde giri\u015fimlerde bulundu\u011funu yazd\u0131 ama Adige giysisi oralarda ne arard\u0131 ki? Sonunda Adige k\u0131yafetlerini kendileri dikmi\u015flerdi.<\/b><\/p>\n Faysal ve ben uzun s\u00fcre yaz\u0131\u015ft\u0131k ama adres de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle birbirimizi kaybettik. Ancak, Hamid BERETAR<\/b>‘\u0131n “Zeko\u015fn\u0131\u011f”<\/i><\/b> \u00a0(Adigece \u201cKarde\u015flik\u201d <\/i> -HCY<\/span>) dergisinde, Faysal\u2019dan derlenmi\u015f a\u011f\u0131tlar\u0131 da sunan yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 okuyunca, Adige Radyosu’<\/b>ndan ad\u0131ma Faysal’a bir mesaj iletmelerini istedim. S\u00f6zlerim Faysal\u2019a iletildi.<\/p>\n Faysal 1991’de Kabardey-Balkarya’<\/b>n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Nal\u00e7ik<\/b>‘te d\u00fczenlenen D\u00fcnya \u00c7erkes Birli\u011fi<\/b> toplant\u0131s\u0131na Suriye’den delege olarak kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Nal\u00e7ik\u2019ten Abhazya’ya ge\u00e7erlerken Adigekale<\/b> (Adigeysk<\/i>) kentinde bir mola verdiler. Faysal hemen beni aratt\u0131. Y\u0131llar sonra yeniden bulu\u015ftuk ama s\u00fcre k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yd\u0131, \u00e7ok az konu\u015fabildik. Kendisini buyur ettim ama annesinin \u00e7ok a\u011f\u0131r hasta oldu\u011funu, d\u00f6nmesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. \u0130stemeyerek de olsa birbirimizden ayr\u0131lmak zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131k.<\/p>\n * Pha\u00e7\u2019i\u00e7 (\u043f\u0445\u044a\u044d\u043a1\u044b\u0447),<\/b> elle tutulan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir tahta par\u00e7as\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerine bir demet ba\u011flanmas\u0131yla olu\u015fturulan, tahtalar\u0131n birbirine vurulmas\u0131 sonucu ses \u00e7\u0131karan bir yard\u0131mc\u0131 enstr\u00fcman. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve e\u011flencelerde \u00fcst \u00fcste konan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tahtaya k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck sopalar vurularak ayn\u0131 ses elde edilir. Buna da \u201cpha\u00e7\u2019i\u00e7\u201d denir.\u00a0 -HCY<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bella Pşıdateko Çeviri: HAPİ Cevdet Yıldız Adige Mak, 06 Ekim 2007 İnsan, yaşamında çok şeyle karşılaşabiliyor, bazıları da silinmez izler bırakabiliyor. 40 yıl önce yaşadığım bir olayı anlatmak istiyorum. 1967’de bir askeri misyon içinde Çekoslovakya’ya gitmiştim. Başkent Prag‘da bir hafta kalmış, tarihi ve turistik yerleri gezmiştik. Özellikle şato ve köprülerin güzelliğine vurulmuştum. Ardından Bruno kentini […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"off","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[119],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8585","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-edebiyat-sohbetleri","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8585","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8585"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8585\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":37851,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8585\/revisions\/37851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8585"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8585"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.circassiancenter.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8585"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n<\/strong> \u00c7eviri: HAP\u0130 Cevdet Y\u0131ld\u0131z
\nAdige Mak, 06 Ekim 2007<\/p>\n
\n– Benim dilimde yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, okurum elbette, dedim.<\/p>\n
\n– \u0130yi g\u00fcnler, beni arayan Adige k\u0131z\u0131 siz olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z, dedi.
\n– Evet, buyurun, dedim.<\/p>\n
\n– Peki, bizdeki \u00c7etavelerle yaz\u0131\u015f\u0131yor musunuz, diye sordu.
\n– Sen nerelisin, diye sordum ben de.
\n– Suriyeliyim, ad\u0131m da \u00a0Faysal<\/b>, dedi.<\/p>\n
\n– Faysal, hi\u00e7 g\u00f6rmedi\u011fin ata yurdunu ve ata topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bu denli sevmen ve \u00f6zlemen niye?<\/p>\n
\n– Sen anayurdumuzda do\u011fmu\u015f birisin. Bu bak\u0131mdan benim duygular\u0131m\u0131 alg\u0131laman kolay de\u011fil. Bizim gibi a\u011f\u0131tlarla beslenen bir ana s\u00fct\u00fcyle b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ve anayurt \u00f6zlemi \u00e7ekmi\u015f olsayd\u0131n\u0131z, o zaman beni anlard\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
\n– \u015eans\u0131m varm\u0131\u015f, biraz zor da olsa, Adigece okuma yazmay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frendim. Yoksa senin gibi bir soyda\u015f\u0131m\u0131 burada nas\u0131l bulurdum ki, dedi.<\/p>\n